Английская Википедия:(20729) 1999 XS143
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox planet
Шаблон:Mp, provisional designation: Шаблон:Mp, is a Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp, approximately Шаблон:Convert in diameter. It was discovered on 15 December 1999, by American astronomer Charles Juels at the Fountain Hills Observatory in Arizona.[1] The dark Jovian asteroid has a short rotation period of 5.72 hours and belongs to the 90 largest Jupiter trojans.[2] It has not been named since its numbering in January 2001.[3]
Orbit and classification
Шаблон:Mp is a dark Jovian asteroid orbiting in the leading Greek camp at Jupiter's Шаблон:L4 Lagrangian point, 60° ahead of the Gas Giant's orbit in a 1:1 resonance Шаблон:Cross reference.[4] It is also a non-family asteroid in the Jovian background population.[5]
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 4.9–5.5 AU once every 11 years and 11 months (4,352 days; semi-major axis of 5.22 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.06 and an inclination of 22° with respect to the ecliptic.[6]
The body's observation arc begins with a precovery published by the Digitized Sky Survey and taken at the Palomar Observatory in February 1953, almost 47 years prior to its official discovery observation at Fountain Hills.[1]
Numbering and naming
This minor planet was numbered on 9 January 2001 (Шаблон:Small).[3] Шаблон:As of, it has not been named.[1]
Physical characteristics
Шаблон:Mp is an assumed, carbonaceous C-type asteroid. It has a high V–I color index of 1.00 (see table below).[2]
Rotation period
In September 2008, a rotational lightcurve of Шаблон:Mp was obtained from photometric observations. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of Шаблон:Val hours with a brightness variation of 0.33 magnitude (Шаблон:Small).[7][2]
Observations by Stefano Mottola at the Calar Alto Observatory in October 2009 showed a divergent period of 7.631 hours with an amplitude of 0.20 magnitude (Шаблон:Small).[2][8]
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Шаблон:Mp between 50.96 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.052,[9] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for a carbonaceous asteroid of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 46.30 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.4.[2] The object was neither observed by IRAS nor the Akari satellite.
Шаблон:Largest Jupiter trojans
References
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Шаблон:Webarchive)
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (20001)-(25000) – Minor Planet Center
- Asteroid (20729) 1999 XS143 at the Small Bodies Data Ferret
- Шаблон:AstDys
- Шаблон:JPL small body
Шаблон:Minor planets navigator Шаблон:Small Solar System bodies
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- Английская Википедия
- Jupiter trojans (Greek camp)
- Discoveries by Charles W. Juels
- Astronomical objects discovered in 1999
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