Английская Википедия:100-yard dash
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:For The 100-yard dash is a track and field sprint event of Шаблон:Convert. It was part of the Commonwealth Games until 1970, and was included in the triathlon of the Olympics in 1904. It is not generally used in international events, replaced by the 100-metre sprint (109.36 yards). However, it is still occasionally run in the United States in certain competitions; in the NCAA championships it was last run in 1975.[1][2] Walter Halben Butler (1852–1931) is credited with being the first to run the race in 10 seconds.[3]
All-time top 25
Automatic timed results only.
- + = en route to 100 m performance
- A = affected by altitude
- nw = no wind measurement
Men
- Correct as of August 2023.[4]
Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.07Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.5 | Asafa Powell | Шаблон:Flagu | 27 May 2010 | Ostrava | [5] |
2 | 9.10Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.4 | Justin Gatlin | Шаблон:Flagu | 17 June 2014 | Ostrava | [6] |
3 | 9.14Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.2 | Usain Bolt | Шаблон:Flagu | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | [7] |
4 | 9.19Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.2 | Steve Mullings | Шаблон:Flagu | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | [8] |
5 | 9.20 Шаблон:AthAbbr | +0.2 | Dwain Chambers | Шаблон:Flagu | 22 Aug 1999 | Seville | Шаблон:Cn |
6 | 9.21 A | +1.5 | Charles Greene | Шаблон:Flagu | 16 June 1967 | Provo | |
7 | 9.29Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.2 | Kim Collins | Шаблон:Flagu | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | [9] |
–0.4 | Mike Rodgers | Шаблон:Flagu | 17 June 2014 | Ostrava | [10] | ||
9 | 9.30Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.2 | Daniel Bailey | Шаблон:Flagu | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | [11] |
9.30 | +0.9 | Houston McTear | Шаблон:Flagu | 9 May 1975 | Winter Park | ||
9.30 | +1.6 | Linford Christie | Шаблон:Flagu | 8 July 1994 | Edinburgh | ||
12 | 9.32 Шаблон:AthAbbr | +1.5 | Lennox Miller | Шаблон:Flagu | 16 June 1967 | Provo | |
13 | 9.33 Шаблон:AthAbbr | 0.0 | Clifford Outlin | Шаблон:Flagu | 6 June 1975 | Provo | |
9.33 | +1.6 | Johnny Jones | Шаблон:Flagu | 19 March 1977 | Austin | ||
+1.2 | Jon Drummond | Шаблон:Flagu | 30 April 1994 | Philadelphia | |||
16 | 9.34Шаблон:AthAbbr | –0.4 | Isiah Young | Шаблон:Flagu | 26 May 2015 | Ostrava | [12] |
9.34 | +1.9 | Reggie Jones | Шаблон:Flagu | 7 June 1974 | Austin | ||
18 | 9.35 | Шаблон:AthAbbr | Bob Hayes | Шаблон:Flagu | 22 June 1962 | Walnut | |
Bill Collins | Шаблон:Flagu | 2 May 1974 | Austin | ||||
9.35 Шаблон:AthAbbr | –1.1 | Hasely Crawford | Шаблон:Flagu | 6 June 1975 | Provo | ||
21 | 9.36 | +0.5 | Frank Budd | Шаблон:Flagu | 24 June 1961 | New York City | |
+1.2 | Andre Cason | Шаблон:Flagu | 30 April 1994 | Philadelphia | |||
+1.6 | Sam Jefferson | Шаблон:Flagu | 8 July 1994 | Edinburg | |||
9.36Шаблон:AthAbbr | -0.2 | Rohan Browning | Шаблон:Flagu | 11 March 2023 | Sydney | [13] | |
25 | 9.37 | +1.9 | Donald Quarrie | Шаблон:Flagu | 10 May 1975 | Fresno | |
9.37Шаблон:AthAbbr | +0.7 | Trell Kimmons | Шаблон:Flagu | 27 May 2010 | Ostrava | [14] | |
–0.2 | Lerone Clarke | Шаблон:Flagu | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | [15] |
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 9.37:
- Asafa Powell also ran 9.09Шаблон:AthAbbr (2010), 9.26Шаблон:AthAbbr (2015), 9.27Шаблон:AthAbbr (2013).
- Charles Greene also ran 9.23 Шаблон:AthAbbr (1967).
- Usain Bolt ran 9.23Шаблон:AthAbbr (2016), 9.29Шаблон:AthAbbr (2012).
- Kim Collins also ran 9.30Шаблон:AthAbbr (2013), 9.34Шаблон:AthAbbr (2014).
- Mike Rodgers also ran 9.37Шаблон:AthAbbr (2013).
Women
Note: The following athletes have had their performances annulled due to doping offense:
Time | Wind | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10.15Шаблон:AthAbbr | +1.5 | Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | Шаблон:Flagu | 27 May 2010 | Ostrava | [44] |
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 10.33:
- Veronica Campbell-Brown also ran 10.22Шаблон:AthAbbr (2011).
- Heike Drechsler also ran 10.24Шаблон:AthAbbr (1986).
- Schillonie Calvert also ran 10.30Шаблон:AthAbbr (2011).
- Debbie Ferguson also ran 10.31Шаблон:AthAbbr (2011)
- Marita Koch also ran 10.33Шаблон:AthAbbr (1979, 1981).
Notable 100-yard dash runners
Men
Athlete | Date | Time | Remarks | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
F. C. Saportas | 1870 | 10.5 | Official world record | |
Horace H. Lee | 1877 | 10.0 | Equalled official world record | [45] |
W. C. Wilmer | 1878 | 10.0 | Equalled official world record | |
Lon Myers | 1880 | 10.0 | Equalled official world record | |
Arthur Wharton | 1886 | 10.0 | Equalled official world record | |
J. Owen, Jr. | 1890 | 9.8 | Official world record | |
Arthur Duffey | 1902 | 9.6 | Official world record (later expunged) | |
R.P. Williams | 1906 | 9.0 | 5 separate time pieces | [46] |
Dan Kelly | 1906 | 9.6 | Official world record | |
Jack Donaldson | Johannesburg, 1910 | 9.375 | World record | |
Eric Liddell | 1924 | 9.7 | British record | |
Eddie Tolan | 1929 | 9.5 | Official world record | |
Frank Wykoff | Chicago 7 June 1930 | 9.4 | Official world record, without starting blocks | |
Jesse Owens | 1933 | 9.4 | Equalled world record, set US high school record | |
Mel Patton | 1948 | 9.3 | Official world record | |
James Jackson | Alameda High School, Alameda, California, 1954 | 9.4 | Equalled US high-school record | |
Ken Irvine | 1961 | 9.3 | Equalled professional 100-yard world record | |
Harry Jerome | 1962 | 9.2 | Record made Jerome the only athlete to own both the 100-yard and 100 meter world record simultaneously. | |
Frank Budd | 1962 | 9.2 | Official world record | |
Bob Hayes | 1962 | 9.35 | ||
Charles Greene | 1967 | 9.21 | ||
Bob Hayes | 1964 | 9.1 | Hand-timed | |
John Carlos | 1969 | 9.1 | Hand-timed, equalled Hayes's world record | |
Houston McTear | 1975 Florida HS State Prelims, Winter Park, FL | 9.0 | Unofficial and hand-timed. In 1975 registered a time of 9.30 seconds. | |
Pharnell Raines | 1971, Fort Myers, Florida | 9.2 | High school record, hand-timed | |
Ivory Crockett | 1974 | 9.0 | Hand-timed | |
Asafa Powell | 27 May 2010 | 9.07+ (−0.5 m/s) | Official World Best, en route to 100m | [47] |
Women
Athlete | Date | Time | Remarks | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mae Faggs | 1954 | 10.8 | ||
Heather Young | 20 July 1958 | 10.73 (+0.3 m/s) | Cardiff, official hand time 10.6 | |
Wilma Rudolph | 1961 | 10.8 | ||
Dorothy Hyman | 10 July 1962 | 10.6 (+1.3 m/s) | ||
Mary Rand | 4 July 1964 | 10.6 (+0.4 m/s) | ||
Daphne Arden | 4 July 1964 | 10.6 (+1.2 m/s) | ||
Jill Hall | 3 July 1965 | 10.77 (+1.8 m/s) | London | |
Wyomia Tyus | 1965 | 10.5 | ||
Val Peat | 10 August 1968 | 10.6 (0.0 m/s) | Huddersfield | |
Maureen Tranter | 7 September 1968 | 10.6 (+1.8 m/s) | Birmingham | |
Barbara Ferrell | 1969 | 10.7 | ||
Chi Cheng | 13 June 1970 | 10.0 | Portland, Oregon | |
Iris Davis | 1973 | 10.3w | ||
Heather Hunte | 17 February 1978 | 10.67 i | Senftenberg | |
Veronica Campbell-Brown | 31 May 2011 | 9.91+ (+1.1 m/s) | Official World Best, en route to 100m | [48] |
References
External links
- All-time men's best 100 yards www.alltime-athletics.com
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Newspaper articles Tribune Cap 6 October 1930 (Des Moines, Iowa ?) and Los Angeles Times Jan 1974 cited on Frank Wykoff tribute website
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Article in The Rotarian June 1940 "What is the Human Limit" by Jim Thorpe pg.18
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web