Английская Википедия:109 (number)

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Шаблон:Infobox number 109 (one hundred [and] nine) is the natural number following 108 and preceding 110.

In mathematics

109 is the 29th prime number. As 29 is itself prime, 109 is the tenth super-prime.[1] The previous prime is 107, making them both twin primes.[2]

109 is a centered triangular number.[3]

There are exactly:

  • 109 different families of subsets of a three-element set whose union includes all three elements.[4]
  • 109 different loops (invertible but not necessarily associative binary operations with an identity) on six elements.[5]
  • 109 squares on an infinite chessboard that can be reached by a knight within three moves.[6]

There are 109 uniform edge-colorings to the 11 regular and semiregular (or Archimedean) tilings.[7]

The decimal expansion of 1/109 can be computed using the alternating series, with <math>F(n)</math> the <math>n^{th}</math> Fibonacci number:

<math>\frac{1}{109}=\sum_{n=1}^\infty{F(n)\times 10^{-(n+1)}}\times (-1)^{n+1}=0.00917431\dots</math>

The decimal expansion of 1/109 has 108 digits, making 109 a full reptend prime in decimal. The last six digits of the 108-digit cycle are 853211, the first six Fibonacci numbers in descending order.[8]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist


Шаблон:Integers