Английская Википедия:111th United States Congress

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Файл:111th Congress House Member Pin.png

House of Representatives member pin for the 111th U.S. Congress

View of a large portion of a large ceremony with visible red, white and blue ornamentation and a crowd of attendees

Inauguration of Barack Obama at the U.S. Capitol, January 20, 2009.

Файл:Barack Obama signs Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 1-29-09.jpg

President Obama signing the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 into law, January 29, 2009.

Файл:Sonia Sotomayor on first day of confirmation hearings.jpg

Sonia Sotomayor testifying before the Senate Judiciary Committee on her appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court, July 13, 2009.

Файл:Joint blog close PS-0774.jpg

President Obama addressing Congress regarding health care reform, September 9, 2009.

Файл:9.12 tea party in DC.jpg

Tea Party protests in front of the U.S. Capitol, September 12, 2009.

Файл:2010 State of the Union.jpg

President Obama delivering the 2010 State of the Union Address, January 25, 2010.

Файл:Obama signing health care-20100323.jpg

President Obama signing the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act into law, March 23, 2010.

Файл:Kagan is sworn before Senate Judiciary Committee.jpg

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy swearing in Elena Kagan during her first day of testimony on her appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court, June 28, 2010

Файл:Eric Cantor and Barack Obama shake hands.jpg

Congressional leaders meeting with President Obama, November 30, 2010.

Файл:Obama signs Zadroga Act.jpg

President Obama signing the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010 into law, January 2, 2011.

The 111th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009, until January 3, 2011. It began during the last weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of Barack Obama's presidency. It was composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The apportionment of seats in the House was based on the 2000 U.S. census.

In the November 2008 elections, the Democratic Party increased its majorities in both chambers (including – when factoring in the two Democratic caucusing independents – a brief filibuster-proof 60-40 supermajority in the Senate), and with Barack Obama being sworn in as president on January 20, 2009, this gave Democrats an overall federal government trifecta for the first time since the 103rd Congress in 1993.

However, the Senate supermajority only lasted for a period of 72 working days while the Senate was actually in session. A new delegate seat was created for the Northern Mariana Islands. The 111th Congress had the most long-serving members in history: at the start of the 111th Congress, the average member of the House had served 10.3 years, while the average Senator had served 13.4 years. The Democratic Party would not simultaneously control both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate again until more than a decade later, during the 117th Congress.

Major events

• January 2009: Two Senate seats were disputed when the Congress convened:
  1. An appointment dispute over the Illinois seat vacated by President Barack Obama arose following Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich's solicitation of bribes in exchange for an appointment to the Senate. Roland Burris (D) was appointed to the seat on December 31, 2008, but his credentials were not accepted until January 12, 2009.
  2. An election dispute over the Minnesota seat previously held by Norm Coleman (R), between Coleman and challenger Al Franken (D), was decided on June 30, 2009, in favor of Franken. Franken's admission briefly gave the Senate Democratic caucus 60 votes, enough to defeat a filibuster in a party-line vote.
• January 8, 2009: Joint session counted the Electoral College votes of the 2008 presidential election.
• January 20, 2009: Barack Obama became 44th President of the United States.
• February 24, 2009: President Obama addressed a joint session of Congress
• April 28, 2009: Senator Arlen Specter switched from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party.
• September 9, 2009: President Obama addressed a joint session of Congress to promote health care reform, which Representative Joe Wilson (R) interrupted by shouting at the President.
• January 21, 2010: Citizens United v. FEC: The U.S. Supreme Court struck down limits on campaign contributions by nonprofits, corporations, labor unions and other associations.
• January 25, 2010: 2010 State of the Union Address
• February 4, 2010: Republican Scott Brown's election to the Senate ended the Democratic super-majority.
• April 20 – September 19, 2010: Deepwater Horizon oil spill
• November 2, 2010: 2010 general elections, in which Republicans regained control of the House while the Democrats remained in control of the Senate.

Major legislation

Enacted

• January 29, 2009: Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• February 4, 2009: Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (SCHIP), Шаблон:USPL
• February 17, 2009: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), Шаблон:USPL
• March 11, 2009: Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• March 30, 2009: Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• April 21, 2009: Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act, Шаблон:USPL
• May 20, 2009: Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• May 20, 2009: Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• May 22, 2009: Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• May 22, 2009: Credit CARD Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• June 22, 2009: Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, as Division A of Шаблон:USPL
• June 24, 2009: Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2009 including the Car Allowance Rebate System (Cash for Clunkers), Шаблон:USPL
• October 15, 2009: Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act, Pub.L. 111-73
• October 28, 2009: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010, including the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act, Шаблон:USPL
• November 6, 2009: Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009, Шаблон:USPL
• November 11, 2009: Military Spouses Residency Relief Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-97
• December 16, 2009: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• January 27, 2010: Emergency Aid to American Survivors of the Haiti Earthquake Act, Pub.L. 111-127
• February 12, 2010: Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act, as Title I of Шаблон:USPL
• March 4, 2010: Travel Promotion Act of 2009, as Section 9 of Шаблон:USPL
• March 18, 2010: Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act, Шаблон:USPL
• March 23, 2010: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Шаблон:USPL
• March 30, 2010: Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, including the Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act, Шаблон:USPL
• May 5, 2010: Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• May 24, 2010: Lord's Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act, Pub.L. 111-172
• May 27, 2010: Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act (STELA), Pub.L. 111-175
• July 1, 2010: Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• July 21, 2010: Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Шаблон:USPL
• July 22, 2010: Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-204
• July 22, 2010: Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-205
• July 29, 2010: Tribal Law and Order Act of 2010
• August 3, 2010: Fair Sentencing Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• August 10, 2010: Securing the Preservation of Our Enduring and Established Constitutional Heritage Act, Шаблон:USPL
• September 27, 2010: Small Business Jobs and Credit Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• October 5, 2010: Rosa's Law, Pub.L. 111-256
• October 8, 2010: Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act (CVAA) of 2010, Pub.L. 111-260
• October 11, 2010: NASA Authorization Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-267
• October 13, 2010: Plain Writing Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-274
• October 15, 2010: Pre-Election Presidential Transition Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-283
• December 8, 2010: Claims Resolution Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• December 9, 2010: Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act, Pub.L. 111-294
• December 13, 2010: Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL
• December 15, 2010: Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-309
• December 15, 2010: Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation (CALM) Act, Pub.L. 111-311
• December 17, 2010: Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL, Шаблон:USBill
• December 18, 2010: Fur Products Labeling Act, Pub.L. 111-313
• December 22, 2010: Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL, Шаблон:USBill
• December 22, 2010: Truth In Caller ID Act of 2009, Pub.L. 111-331
• January 2, 2011: James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010, Шаблон:USPL, Шаблон:USBill
• January 4, 2011: Shark Conservation Act, Шаблон:USPL, Шаблон:USBill
• January 4, 2011: GPRA Modernization Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-352
• January 4, 2011: Food Safety and Modernization Act, Шаблон:USPL, Шаблон:USBill
• January 4, 2011: America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010, Pub.L. 111-358
• January 4, 2011: Local Community Radio Act, Pub.L. 111-371
• January 4, 2011: National Alzheimer's Project Act, Pub.L. 111-375
• January 7, 2011: Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011, Pub.L. 111-383

Health care reform

Шаблон:See also At the encouragement of the Obama administration, Congress devoted significant time considering health care reform. In March 2010, Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act into law, the first comprehensive health care reform legislation in decades, along with further amendments in the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. Other major reform proposals during the health care debate included:

• Affordable Health Care for America Act (known as the House bill)
• America's Healthy Future Act (known as the Baucus bill)
• Healthy Americans Act (known as the Wyden/Bennett bill)
• United States National Health Care Act (known as the Conyers bill, a single payer proposal)
• Physician Payments Sunshine Act

Proposed

Proposed bills include (in alphabetical order):Шаблон:Efn

• American Clean Energy and Security Act
• District of Columbia House Voting Rights Act
• Domestic Partnership Benefits and Obligations Act
• DREAM Act
• Employee Free Choice Act
• Employment Non-Discrimination Act
• Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2009
• Food Safety Enhancement Act
• Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2009
• Homeowner's Defense Act
• Military Readiness Enhancement Act
• Native Hawaiian Government Reorganization Act
• Puerto Rico Democracy Act of 2009
• Public Option Act
• Respect for Marriage Act
• Stem Cell Research Enhancement Act
• Uniting American Families Act
• Universal Right to Vote by Mail Act

Vetoed

• December 30, 2009: Шаблон:USBill, a continuing appropriations resolution that became unnecessary
• October 7, 2010: Шаблон:USBill, Interstate Recognition of Notarizations Act of 2010

Treaties ratified

• December 22, 2010: New START (111-5)

Major nomination hearings

• January–April 2009: Senate held confirmation hearings for Barack Obama's cabinet.
• July 13–16, 2009: Senate Committee on the Judiciary held a hearing on Sonia Sotomayor's appointment to the United States Supreme Court.
• June 28–30, 2010: Senate Committee on the Judiciary held a hearing on Elena Kagan's appointment to the United States Supreme Court.

Impeachments

• Шаблон:USBill: Judge Samuel B. Kent: impeached June 19, 2009, resigned June 30, 2009, before trial; charges dismissed July 22, 2009.
• Шаблон:USBill: Judge Thomas Porteous: impeached March 11, 2010, convicted December 8, 2010.

Party summary

Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section, below.

Senate

Senate membership Final (from November 29, 2010) Final (from November 29, 2010) January 3, 2009 – January 15, 2009 January 3, 2009 – January 15, 2009 January 15, 2009 – January 20, 2009 January 15, 2009 – January 20, 2009 January 20, 2009 – January 26, 2009 January 20, 2009 – January 26, 2009 January 26, 2009 – April 30, 2009 January 26, 2009 – April 30, 2009 April 30, 2009 – July 7, 2009 April 30, 2009 – July 7, 2009 July 7, 2009 – August 25, 2009 July 7, 2009 – August 25, 2009 August 25, 2009 – September 9, 2009 August 25, 2009 – September 9, 2009 September 9, 2009 – September 10, 2009 September 9, 2009 – September 10, 2009 September 10, 2009 – September 25, 2009 September 10, 2009 – September 25, 2009 September 25, 2009 – February 4, 2010 September 25, 2009 – February 4, 2010 February 4, 2010 – June 28, 2010 February 4, 2010 – June 28, 2010 June 28, 2010 – July 16, 2010 June 28, 2010 – July 16, 2010 July 16, 2010 – November 29, 2010 July 16, 2010 – November 29, 2010

Файл:111th US Senate class photo.jpg

The United States Senate (in 2010)

	Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)			Total
	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" |	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" |	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" |
	Democratic	Independent (caucusing with Democrats)	Republican		Vacant
End of previous Congress	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 48	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 2	49	99	1
Begin	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 55	rowspan=14 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 2	41	98	2
January 15, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 56	99		1
January 20, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 55	98		2
January 26, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 56	99		1
April 30, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 57		40
July 7, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 58	100		0
August 25, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic rowspan=3 | 57	99		1
September 9, 2009	39	98	2
September 10, 2009	40	99	1
September 25, 2009		Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 58	100	0
February 4, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 57	41
June 28, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 56		99	1
July 16, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 57		100	0
November 29, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 56	42
Final voting share	colspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 58%	42%
Beginning of the next Congress	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 51	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 2	47	100	0

House of Representatives

Файл:111thUSHouse.svg

Final House Membership
Шаблон:Legend0 Шаблон:Right
Шаблон:Center

	Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)		Total
	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" |	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" |
	Democratic	Republican		Vacant
End of previous Congress	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 235	198	433	2
Begin	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 256	178	434	1
January 26, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 255		433	2
February 24, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 254		432	3
March 31, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 255		433	2
April 7, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 256		434	1
June 26, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 255		433	2
July 14, 2009	rowspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 256		434	1
September 21, 2009	177	433	2
November 3, 2009		Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 258	435	0
December 22, 2009	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 257	178
January 3, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 256		434	1
February 8, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 255		433	2
February 28, 2010	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 254		432	3
March 8, 2010	rowspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 253		431	4
March 21, 2010	177	430	5
April 13, 2010		Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 254	431	4
May 18, 2010		rowspan=6 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 255	432	3
May 21, 2010	176	431	4
May 22, 2010	177	432	3
June 8, 2010	178	433	2
November 2, 2010	180	435	0
November 29, 2010	179	434	1
Final voting share	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 58.8%	41.2%
Non-voting members	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 6	0	6	0
Beginning of next Congress	193	Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | 242	435	0

Leadership

Senate

• President: Dick Cheney (R), until January 20, 2009
  • Joe Biden (D), from January 20, 2009
• President pro tempore: Robert Byrd (D), until June 28, 2010
  • Daniel Inouye (D), from June 28, 2010

Majority (Democratic) leadership

• Majority Leader and Conference Chairman: Harry Reid
• Assistant Majority Leader (Majority Whip): Richard Durbin
• Democratic Caucus Vice Chairman: Charles Schumer
• Democratic Conference Secretary: Patty Murray
• Senatorial Campaign Committee Chairman: Bob Menendez
• Policy Committee Chairman: Byron Dorgan
• Steering and Outreach Committee Chairman: Debbie Stabenow
• Committee Outreach Chairman: Jeff Bingaman
• Rural Outreach Chairman: Blanche Lincoln
• Chief Deputy Whip: Barbara Boxer
• Deputy Whips: Tom Carper, Bill Nelson, and Russ Feingold

Minority (Republican) leadership

• Minority Leader: Mitch McConnell
• Assistant Minority Leader (Minority Whip): Jon Kyl
• Counselor to the Minority Leader: Bob Bennett
• Republican Conference Chairman: Lamar Alexander
• Republican Conference Vice Chairman: Lisa Murkowski, until September 17, 2010
  • John Barrasso, from September 22, 2010
• Policy Committee Chairman: John Ensign, until June 17, 2009
  • John Thune, from June 25, 2009
• National Senatorial Committee Chair: John Cornyn
• Chief Deputy Whip: Richard Burr

House of Representatives

• Speaker: Nancy Pelosi (D)
• Assistant to the Speaker: Chris Van Hollen (D)

Majority (Democratic) leadership

• Majority Leader: Steny Hoyer
• Majority Whip: Jim Clyburn
• Senior Chief Deputy Majority Whip: John Lewis
• Chief Deputy Majority Whips: Maxine Waters, John S. Tanner, Ed Pastor, Jan Schakowsky, Joseph Crowley, Diana DeGette, G. K. Butterfield, Debbie Wasserman Schultz
• Democratic Caucus Chairman: John B. Larson
• Democratic Caucus Vice-Chairman: Xavier Becerra
• Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Chris Van Hollen
• Steering/Policy Committee Co-Chairs: George Miller and Rosa DeLauro
• Organization, Study, and Review Chairman: Michael Capuano

Minority (Republican) leadership

• Minority Leader: John Boehner
• Minority Whip: Eric Cantor
• Chief Deputy Whip: Kevin McCarthy
• Republican Conference Chairman: Mike Pence
• Republican Conference Vice-Chairman: Cathy McMorris-Rodgers
• Republican Conference Secretary: John Carter
• Policy Committee Chairman: Thaddeus McCotter
• Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Pete Sessions
• Ranking Member of the House Rules Committee: David Dreier

Members

• Skip to House of Representatives, below

Senate

In this Congress, Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 2010; Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 2012; and Class 2 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 2014.

Alabama

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jeff Sessions (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Richard Shelby (R)

Alaska

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mark Begich (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Lisa Murkowski (R)

Arizona

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Jon Kyl (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. John McCain (R)

Arkansas

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mark Pryor (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Blanche Lincoln (D)

California

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Dianne Feinstein (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Barbara Boxer (D)

Colorado

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mark Udall (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Ken Salazar (D), until January 20, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeMichael Bennet (D), from January 21, 2009

Connecticut

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Joe Lieberman (I)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Chris Dodd (D)

Delaware

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Tom Carper (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Joe Biden (D), until January 15, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeTed Kaufman (D), January 16, 2009 – November 15, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeChris Coons (D), from November 15, 2010

Florida

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Bill Nelson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Mel Martinez (R), until September 9, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeGeorge LeMieux (R), from September 10, 2009

Georgia

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Saxby Chambliss (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Johnny Isakson (R)

Hawaii

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Daniel Akaka (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Daniel Inouye (D)

Idaho

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jim Risch (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Mike Crapo (R)

Illinois

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Dick Durbin (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Roland Burris (D), January 12, 2009  – November 29, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeMark Kirk (R), from November 29, 2010

Indiana

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Richard Lugar (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Evan Bayh (D)

Iowa

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Tom Harkin (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Chuck Grassley (R)

Kansas

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Pat Roberts (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Sam Brownback (R)

Kentucky

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mitch McConnell (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Jim Bunning (R)

Louisiana

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mary Landrieu (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. David Vitter (R)

Maine

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Olympia Snowe (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Susan Collins (R)

Maryland

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Ben Cardin (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Barbara Mikulski (D)

Massachusetts

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Ted Kennedy (D), until August 25, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripePaul G. Kirk (D), September 24, 2009 – February 4, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeScott Brown (R), from February 4, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripe2. John Kerry (D)

Michigan

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Debbie Stabenow (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Carl Levin (D)

Minnesota

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Amy Klobuchar (D)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Al Franken (D),Шаблон:Efnfrom July 7, 2009

Mississippi

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Roger Wicker (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Thad Cochran (R)

Missouri

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Claire McCaskill (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Kit Bond (R)

Montana

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Jon Tester (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Max Baucus (D)

Nebraska

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Ben Nelson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mike Johanns (R)

Nevada

Шаблон:Party stripe1. John Ensign (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Harry Reid (D)

New Hampshire

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jeanne Shaheen (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Judd Gregg (R)

New Jersey

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Bob Menendez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Frank Lautenberg (D)

New Mexico

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Jeff Bingaman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Tom Udall (D)

New York

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Hillary Clinton (D), until January 21, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeKirsten Gillibrand (D), from January 26, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Chuck Schumer (D)

North Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Kay Hagan (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Richard Burr (R)

North Dakota

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Kent Conrad (D-NPL)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Byron Dorgan (D-NPL)Шаблон:Efn

Ohio

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Sherrod Brown (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. George Voinovich (R)

Oklahoma

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jim Inhofe (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Tom Coburn (R)

Oregon

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jeff Merkley (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Ron Wyden (D)

Pennsylvania

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Bob Casey Jr. (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Party stripe3. Arlen Specter (R) until April 29, 2009, then (D)

Rhode Island

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Sheldon Whitehouse (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jack Reed (D)

South Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Lindsey Graham (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Jim DeMint (R)

South Dakota

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Tim P. Johnson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. John Thune (R)

Tennessee

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Bob Corker (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Lamar Alexander (R)

Texas

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Kay Bailey Hutchison (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. John Cornyn (R)

Utah

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Orrin Hatch (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Bob Bennett (R)

Vermont

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Bernie Sanders (I)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Patrick Leahy (D)

Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Jim Webb (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mark Warner (D)

Washington

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Maria Cantwell (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Patty Murray (D)

West Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Robert Byrd (D), until June 28, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeCarte Goodwin (D), July 16, 2010 – November 15, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeJoe Manchin (D), from November 15, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Jay Rockefeller (D)

Wisconsin

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Herb Kohl (D)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Russ Feingold (D)

Wyoming

Шаблон:Party stripe1. John Barrasso (R)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Mike Enzi (R)

Файл:111th US Congress Senate.svg

Senators' party membership by state for most of 2010 Шаблон:Legend striped Шаблон:Legend striped Шаблон:Legend striped Шаблон:Legend striped

House of Representatives

Alabama

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jo Bonner (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bobby Bright (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Rogers (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Aderholt (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Parker Griffith (D, then R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Spencer Bachus (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Artur Davis (D)

Alaska

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Don Young (R)

Arizona

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ann Kirkpatrick (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Trent Franks (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Shadegg (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ed Pastor (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Harry Mitchell (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jeff Flake (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Raúl Grijalva (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gabby Giffords (D)

Arkansas

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Marion Berry (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Vic Snyder (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Boozman (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Ross (D)

California

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Thompson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Wally Herger (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dan Lungren (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom McClintock (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Doris Matsui (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lynn Woolsey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George Miller (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nancy Pelosi (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Barbara Lee (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ellen Tauscher (D), until June 26, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeJohn Garamendi (D), from November 3, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jerry McNerney (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jackie Speier (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pete Stark (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Anna Eshoo (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Honda (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Zoe Lofgren (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sam Farr (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dennis Cardoza (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George Radanovich (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Costa (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Devin Nunes (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kevin McCarthy (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lois Capps (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Elton Gallegly (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Howard McKeon (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Dreier (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brad Sherman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Howard Berman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Adam Schiff (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry Waxman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Xavier Becerra (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Hilda Solis (D), until February 24, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeJudy Chu (D), from July 14, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Diane Watson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Maxine Waters (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jane Harman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Laura Richardson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Grace Napolitano (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Linda Sanchez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ed Royce (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jerry Lewis (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gary Miller (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Baca (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ken Calvert (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mary Bono Mack (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dana Rohrabacher (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Loretta Sanchez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Campbell (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Darrell Issa (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brian Bilbray (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Filner (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Duncan Hunter (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Susan Davis (D)

Colorado

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Diana DeGette (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jared Polis (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Salazar (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Betsy Markey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Doug Lamborn (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Coffman (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ed Perlmutter (D)

Connecticut

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Larson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Courtney (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rosa DeLauro (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Himes (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chris Murphy (D)

Delaware

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Castle (R)

Florida

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jeff Miller (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Allen Boyd (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Corrine Brown (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ander Crenshaw (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ginny Brown-Waite (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Cliff Stearns (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Mica (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Alan Grayson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gus Bilirakis (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Young (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kathy Castor (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Adam Putnam (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Vern Buchanan (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Connie Mack (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Posey (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Rooney (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kendrick Meek (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Wexler (D), until January 3, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeTed Deutch (D), from April 13, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ron Klein (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Alcee Hastings (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Suzanne Kosmas (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mario Diaz-Balart (R)

Georgia

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jack Kingston (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sanford Bishop (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lynn Westmoreland (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Hank Johnson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Lewis (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Price (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Linder (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Marshall (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nathan Deal (R), until March 21, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeTom Graves (R), from June 8, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Paul Broun (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Phil Gingrey (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Barrow (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Scott (D)

Hawaii

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Neil Abercrombie (D), until February 28, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeCharles Djou (R), from May 22, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mazie Hirono (D)

Idaho

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Walt Minnick (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Simpson (R)

Illinois

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bobby Rush (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jesse Jackson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dan Lipinski (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Luis Gutiérrez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Quigley (D), from April 7, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter Roskam (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Danny Davis (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Melissa Bean (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jan Schakowsky (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mark Kirk (R), until November 29, 2010

vacant

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Debbie Halvorson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jerry Costello (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Judy Biggert (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Foster (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim V. Johnson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Donald Manzullo (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Phil Hare (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Aaron Schock (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Shimkus (R)

Indiana

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pete Visclosky (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Donnelly (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mark Souder (R), until May 21, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeMarlin Stutzman (R), from November 2, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Buyer (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dan Burton (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Pence (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Andre Carson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brad Ellsworth (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Baron Hill (D)

Iowa

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bruce Braley (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Loebsack (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Leonard Boswell (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Latham (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve King (R)

Kansas

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jerry Moran (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lynn Jenkins (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dennis Moore (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Todd Tiahrt (R)

Kentucky

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ed Whitfield (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brett Guthrie (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Yarmuth (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Geoff Davis (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Harold Rogers (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ben Chandler (D)

Louisiana

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Scalise (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Cao (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charlie Melancon (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Fleming (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rodney Alexander (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Cassidy (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles Boustany (R)

Maine

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chellie Pingree (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Michaud (D)

Maryland

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Frank Kratovil (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dutch Ruppersberger (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Sarbanes (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Donna Edwards (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steny Hoyer (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Roscoe Bartlett (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Elijah Cummings (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chris Van Hollen (D)

Massachusetts

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Olver (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard Neal (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim McGovern (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Barney Frank (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Niki Tsongas (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Tierney (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ed Markey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Capuano (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Stephen Lynch (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Delahunt (D)

Michigan

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bart Stupak (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter Hoekstra (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Vern Ehlers (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Camp (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dale Kildee (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Fred Upton (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mark Schauer (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Rogers (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gary Peters (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Candice Miller (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thaddeus McCotter (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sander Levin (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Carolyn Cheeks (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Conyers (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Dingell (D)

Minnesota

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim Walz (DFL)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Kline (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Erik Paulsen (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Betty McCollum (DFL)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Keith Ellison (DFL)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michele Bachmann (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Collin Peterson (DFL)Шаблон:Efn

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Oberstar (DFL)Шаблон:Efn

Mississippi

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Travis Childers (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bennie Thompson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gregg Harper (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gene Taylor (D)

Missouri

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lacy Clay (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Todd Akin (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Russ Carnahan (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ike Skelton (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Emanuel Cleaver (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sam Graves (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Roy Blunt (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jo Ann Emerson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Blaine Luetkemeyer (R)

Montana

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Denny Rehberg (R)

Nebraska

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jeff Fortenberry (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lee Terry (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Adrian Smith (R)

Nevada

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Shelley Berkley (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dean Heller (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dina Titus (D)

New Hampshire

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Carol Shea-Porter (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Paul Hodes (D)

New Jersey

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rob Andrews (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Frank LoBiondo (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Adler (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chris Smith (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Scott Garrett (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Frank Pallone (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Leonard Lance (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Pascrell (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Rothman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Donald Payne (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rodney Frelinghuysen (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rush Holt (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Albio Sires (D)

New Mexico

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Martin Heinrich (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Harry Teague (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ben Lujan (D)

New York

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim Bishop (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Israel (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter King (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Carolyn McCarthy (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gary Ackerman (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gregory Meeks (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Crowley (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jerry Nadler (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Anthony Weiner (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Edolphus Towns (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Yvette Clarke (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nydia Velázquez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael McMahon (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Carolyn Maloney (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles Rangel (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jose Serrano (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Eliot Engel (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nita Lowey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Hall (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kirsten Gillibrand (D), until January 26, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeScott Murphy (D), from April 29, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Paul Tonko (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Maurice Hinchey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John McHugh (R), until September 21, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeBill Owens (D), from November 6, 2009

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Arcuri (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dan Maffei (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chris Lee (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brian Higgins (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Louise Slaughter (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Eric Massa (D), until March 8, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeTom Reed (R), from November 2, 2010

North Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. G. K. Butterfield (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Etheridge (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Walter Jones (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Price (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Virginia Foxx (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Howard Coble (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike McIntyre (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Larry Kissell (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sue Myrick (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Patrick McHenry (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Heath Shuler (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mel Watt (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brad Miller (D)

North Dakota

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Earl Pomeroy (D-NPL)Шаблон:Efn

Ohio

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Driehaus (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jean Schmidt (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Turner (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Jordan (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Latta (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charlie Wilson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Austria (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Boehner (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Marcy Kaptur (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dennis Kucinich (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Marcia Fudge (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pat Tiberi (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Betty Sutton (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve LaTourette (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mary Kilroy (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Boccieri (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim Ryan (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Zack Space (D)

Oklahoma

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Sullivan (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dan Boren (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Frank Lucas (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Cole (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mary Fallin (R)

Oregon

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Wu (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Greg Walden (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Earl Blumenauer (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter DeFazio (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kurt Schrader (D)

Pennsylvania

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Brady (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chaka Fattah (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kathy Dahlkemper (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jason Altmire (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Glenn Thompson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Gerlach (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Sestak (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Patrick Murphy (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bill Shuster (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chris Carney (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Paul Kanjorski (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Murtha (D), until February 8, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeMark Critz (D), from May 18, 2010

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Allyson Schwartz (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael Doyle (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charlie Dent (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Pitts (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim Holden (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tim Murphy (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Todd Platts (R)

Rhode Island

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Patrick Kennedy (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Langevin (D)

South Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry E. Brown (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Wilson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gresham Barrett (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Inglis (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Spratt (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Clyburn (D)

South Dakota

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D)

Tennessee

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Phil Roe (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jimmy Duncan (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Zach Wamp (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lincoln Davis (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Cooper (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bart Gordon (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Marsha Blackburn (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Tanner (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Cohen (D)

Texas

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Louie Gohmert (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ted Poe (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sam Johnson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ralph Hall (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jeb Hensarling (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joe Barton (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Culberson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kevin Brady (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Al Green (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael McCaul (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mike Conaway (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kay Granger (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mac Thornberry (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ron Paul (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ruben Hinojosa (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Silvestre Reyes (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chet Edwards (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Sheila Jackson Lee (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Randy Neugebauer (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charlie Gonzalez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lamar Smith (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pete Olson (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ciro Rodriguez (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kenny Marchant (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lloyd Doggett (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael Burgess (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Solomon Ortiz (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry Cuellar (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gene Green (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bernice Johnson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Carter (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pete Sessions (R)

Utah

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rob Bishop (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Matheson (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jason Chaffetz (R)

Vermont

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter Welch (D)

Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rob Wittman (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Glenn Nye (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bobby Scott (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Randy Forbes (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Perriello (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Bob Goodlatte (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Eric Cantor (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Moran (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rick Boucher (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Frank Wolf (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gerry Connolly (D)

Washington

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jay Inslee (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rick Larsen (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Brian Baird (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Doc Hastings (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Cathy Rodgers (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Norm Dicks (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim McDermott (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dave Reichert (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Adam Smith (D)

West Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Alan Mollohan (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Shelley Moore Capito (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nick Rahall (D)

Wisconsin

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Paul Ryan (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tammy Baldwin (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ron Kind (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gwen Moore (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jim Sensenbrenner (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tom Petri (R)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dave Obey (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Steve Kagen (D)

Wyoming

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Cynthia Lummis (R)

Non-voting delegates

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Eni Faleomavaega (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Madeleine Bordallo (D)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gregorio C. Sablan (I, then D)

Шаблон:Party stripe Шаблон:Ushr. Pedro Pierluisi (Resident Commissioner) (D/NPP)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Donna Christian-Christensen (D)

Файл:111th US Congress House of Reps.svg

Percentage of members from each party by state, at the opening of the 111th Congress in January 2009, ranging from dark blue (most Democratic) to dark red (most Republican).

Файл:111thHOUSE.svg

Members' party membership by district, as of May 25, 2010
Шаблон:LegendШаблон:Legend

Changes in membership

Senate

Файл:Senator Byrd funeral service.jpg

Funeral service for Senator Robert Byrd, who died June 28, 2010. He was the longest-serving senator and the longest-serving member in the history of Congress.

Four of the changes are associated with the 2008 presidential election and appointments to the Obama Administration, one senator changed parties, one election was disputed, two senators died, one senator resigned, and three appointed senators served only until special elections were held during this Congress. Шаблон:Ordinal US Congress change |-

|- | Minnesota
(2) | Disputed | style="font-size:80%" | Incumbent Norm Coleman (R) challenged the election of Al Franken (D). The results were disputed, and the seat remained vacant at the beginning of the Congress.
Following recounts and litigation, successor elected June 30, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/DFL nowrap | Al Franken
(DFL) | July 7, 2009 |- | Illinois
(3) | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Barack Obama (D) resigned near the end of the previous Congress, after being elected President of the United States.
Successor appointed December 31, 2008, during the last Congress, but due to a credentials challenge, his credentials were not deemed "in order" until January 12, and he was not sworn in to fill his seat until 12 days after the initiation of this Congress. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Roland Burris
(D) | January 12, 2009 |- | Delaware
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Joe Biden
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned January 15, 2009, to assume the position of Vice President.
Successor appointed January 15, 2009, to finish the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Ted Kaufman
(D) | January 16, 2009 |- | Colorado
(3) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Ken Salazar
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned January 20, 2009, to become Secretary of the Interior.
Successor appointed on January 21, 2009, and later elected for a full six-year term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Michael Bennet
(D) | January 21, 2009 |- | New York
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Hillary Clinton
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned January 21, 2009, to become Secretary of State.
Successor appointed on January 26, 2009, and later elected to finish the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Kirsten Gillibrand
(D) | January 26, 2009 |- | Pennsylvania
(3) | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican nowrap | Arlen Specter
(R) | style="font-size:80%" | Changed party affiliation April 30, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Arlen Specter
(D) | April 30, 2009 |- | Massachusetts
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Ted Kennedy
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Died August 25, 2009.
Successor appointed September 23, 2009, to finish the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Paul G. Kirk
(D) | September 25, 2009 |- | Florida
(3) | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican nowrap | Mel Martinez
(R) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned September 9, 2009, for personal reasons.
Successor appointed September 9, 2009, to finish the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican nowrap | George LeMieux
(R) | September 10, 2009 |- | Massachusetts
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Paul G. Kirk
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Appointment ended February 4, 2010.
Successor elected in the special election for the remainder of the term ending January 3, 2013. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican nowrap | Scott Brown
(R) | February 4, 2010 |- | West Virginia
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Robert Byrd
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | Died June 28, 2010.
Successor appointed July 16, 2010, to finish the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Carte Goodwin
(D) | July 16, 2010 |- | Delaware
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Ted Kaufman
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | The appointment lasted only until the November 2010 special election, in which he was not a candidate.
Successor elected in the special election for the remainder of the term ending January 3, 2015. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Chris Coons
(D) | November 15, 2010 |- | West Virginia
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Carte Goodwin
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | The appointment lasted only until the November 2010 special election, in which he was not a candidate.
Successor elected in the special election for the remainder of the term ending January 3, 2013. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Joe Manchin
(D) | November 15, 2010 |- | Illinois
(3) | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic nowrap | Roland Burris
(D) | style="font-size:80%" | The appointment lasted only until the November 2010 special election, in which he was not a candidate.
Successor elected to finish the final weeks of the Congress, and a full six-year term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican nowrap | Mark Kirk
(R) | November 29, 2010 |}

House of Representatives

Шаблон:See also Five changes are associated with appointments to the Obama Administration, four directly and one indirectly. Two representatives changed parties, one died, and five resigned. House vacancies are only filled by elections. State laws regulate when (and if) there will be special elections. Шаблон:Ordinal US Congress change

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Vacant | Rahm Emanuel (D) resigned near the end of the previous Congress after being named White House Chief of Staff.
A special election was held April 7, 2009 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Michael Quigley (D) | April 7, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Kirsten Gillibrand (D) | Resigned January 26, 2009, when appointed to the Senate. A special election was held March 31, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Scott Murphy (D) | March 31, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Independent (US) | Gregorio Sablan (I) | Changed party affiliation February 23, 2009.Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Gregorio Sablan (D) | February 23, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Hilda Solis (D) | Resigned February 24, 2009, to become U.S. Secretary of Labor.
A special election was held July 14, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Judy Chu (D) | July 14, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Ellen Tauscher (D) | Resigned June 26, 2009, to become U.S. Undersecretary of State for Arms Control and International Security.
A special election was held November 3, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | John Garamendi (D) | November 3, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | John M. McHugh (R) | Resigned September 21, 2009, to become U.S. Secretary of the Army.
A special election was held November 3, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Bill Owens (D) | November 3, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Parker Griffith (D) | Changed party affiliation December 22, 2009. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Parker Griffith (R) | December 22, 2009

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Robert Wexler (D) | Resigned January 3, 2010, to become president of the Center for Middle East Peace & Economic Cooperation.
A special election was held April 13, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Ted Deutch (D) | April 13, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | John Murtha (D) | Died February 8, 2010. A special election was held May 18, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Mark Critz (D) | May 18, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Neil Abercrombie (D) | Resigned February 28, 2010, to focus on run for Governor of Hawaii. A special election was held May 22, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Charles Djou (R) | May 22, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Eric Massa (D) | Resigned March 8, 2010, due to a recurrence of his cancer, as well as an ethics investigation.
A special election was held contemporaneously with the general election on November 2, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Tom Reed (R) | November 2, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Nathan Deal (R) | Resigned March 21, 2010, to focus on run for Governor of Georgia.
A special election runoff was held June 8, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Tom Graves (R) | June 8, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Mark Souder (R) | Resigned May 21, 2010, after an affair with a staff member was revealed.
A special election was held contemporaneously with the general election on November 2, 2010. | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Marlin Stutzman (R) | November 2, 2010

|- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Mark Kirk (R) | Resigned November 29, 2010, after being elected U.S. Senator. | colspan=2 | Vacant until the next Congress

|}

Committees

Senate

• Aging (Special) (Herb Kohl, Chair; Bob Corker, Vice Chair)
• Agriculture (Blanche Lincoln, Chair; Saxby Chambliss, Ranking)
  • Domestic and Foreign Marketing, Inspection, and Plant and Animal Health (Kirsten Gillibrand, Chair; Mike Johanns, Ranking)
  • Energy, Science and Technology (Michael Bennet, Chair; John Thune, Ranking)
  • Hunger, Nutrition and Family Farms (Sherrod Brown, Chair; Richard Lugar, Ranking)
  • Production, Income Protection and Price Support (Bob Casey, Chair; Pat Roberts, Ranking)
  • Rural Revitalization, Conservation, Forestry and Credit (Debbie Stabenow, Chair; Mike Crapo, Ranking)
• Appropriations (Daniel Inouye, Chair; Thad Cochran, Ranking)
  • Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies (Herb Kohl, Chair; Sam Brownback, Ranking)
  • Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (Barbara Mikulski, Chair; Richard Shelby, Ranking)
  • Defense (Daniel Inouye, Chair; Thad Cochran, Ranking)
  • Energy and Water Development (Byron Dorgan, Chair; Bob Bennett, Ranking)
  • Financial Services and General Government (Richard Durbin, Chair; Susan Collins, Ranking)
  • Homeland Security (Frank Lautenberg, Chair; George Voinovich, Ranking)
  • Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies (Dianne Feinstein, Chair; Lamar Alexander, Ranking)
  • Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies (Tom Harkin, Chair; Arlen Specter,Шаблон:Efn Ranking)
  • Legislative Branch (Ben Nelson, Chair; Lisa Murkowski, Ranking)
  • Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies (Tim P. Johnson, Chair; Kay Bailey Hutchison, Ranking)
  • State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (Patrick Leahy, Chair; Judd Gregg, Ranking)
  • Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies (Patty Murray, Chair; Kit Bond, Ranking)
• Armed Services (Carl Levin, Chair; John McCain, Ranking)
  • Airland (Joe Lieberman, Chair; John Thune, Ranking)
  • Emerging Threats and Capabilities (Bill Nelson, Chair; George LeMieux, Ranking)
  • Personnel (Jim Webb, Chair; Lindsey Graham, Ranking)
  • Readiness and Management Support (Evan Bayh, Chair; Richard Burr, Ranking)
  • SeaPower (Jack Reed, Chair; Roger Wicker, Ranking)
  • Strategic Forces (Ben Nelson, Chair; David Vitter, Ranking)
• Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs (Christopher Dodd, Chair; Richard Shelby, Ranking)
  • Economic Policy (Sherrod Brown, Chair; Jim DeMint, Ranking)
  • Financial Institutions (Tim P. Johnson, Chair; Mike Crapo, Ranking)
  • Housing, Transportation, and Community Development (Robert Menendez, Chair; David Vitter, Ranking)
  • Securities, Insurance, and Investment (Jack Reed, Chair; Jim Bunning, Ranking)
  • Security and International Trade and Finance (Evan Bayh, Chair; Bob Corker, Ranking)
• Budget (Kent Conrad, Chair; Judd Gregg, Ranking)
• Commerce, Science and Transportation (Jay Rockefeller, Chair; Kay Bailey Hutchison, Ranking)
  • Aviation Operations, Safety, and Security (Byron Dorgan, Chair; Jim DeMint, Ranking)
  • Communications and Technology (John Kerry, Chair; John Ensign, Ranking)
  • Competitiveness, Innovation, and Export Promotion (Amy Klobuchar, Chair; George LeMieux, Ranking)
  • Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Insurance (Mark Pryor, Chair; Roger Wicker, Ranking)
  • Oceans, Atmosphere, Fisheries, and Coast Guard (Maria Cantwell, Chair; Olympia Snowe, Ranking)
  • Science and Space (Bill Nelson, Chair; David Vitter, Ranking)
  • Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Infrastructure, Safety, and Security (Frank Lautenberg, Chair; John Thune, Ranking)
• Energy and Natural Resources (Jeff Bingaman, Chair; Lisa Murkowski, Ranking)
  • Energy (Maria Cantwell, Chair; Jim Risch, Ranking)
  • National Parks (Mark Udall, Chair; Richard Burr, Ranking)
  • Public Lands and Forests (Ron Wyden, Chair; John Barrasso, Ranking)
  • Water and Power (Debbie Stabenow, Chair; Sam Brownback, Ranking)
• Environment and Public Works (Barbara Boxer, Chair; Jim Inhofe, Ranking)
  • Children's Health (Amy Klobuchar, Chair; Lamar Alexander, Ranking)
  • Clean Air and Nuclear Safety (Tom Carper, Chair; David Vitter, Ranking)
  • Green Jobs and the New Economy (Bernie Sanders, Chair; Kit Bond, Ranking)
  • Oversight (Sheldon Whitehouse, Chair; John Barrasso, Ranking)
  • Superfund, Toxics and Environmental Health (Frank Lautenberg, Chair; Jim Inhofe, Ranking)
  • Transportation and Infrastructure (Max Baucus, Chair; George Voinovich, Ranking)
  • Water and Wildlife (Ben Cardin, Chair; Mike Crapo, Ranking)
• Select Committee on Ethics (Barbara Boxer, Chair; Johnny Isakson, Vice Chair)
• Finance (Max Baucus, Chair; Charles Grassley, Ranking)
  • Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure (Jeff Bingaman, Chair; Jim Bunning, Ranking)
  • Health Care (John D. Rockefeller IV, Chair; Orrin Hatch, Ranking)
  • International Trade and Global Competitiveness (Ron Wyden, Chair; Mike Crapo, Ranking)
  • Social Security, Pensions, and Family Policy (Blanche Lincoln, Chair; Pat Roberts, Ranking)
  • Taxation, IRS Oversight, and Long-Term Growth (Kent Conrad, Chair; Jon Kyl, Ranking)
• Foreign Relations (John Kerry, Chair; Richard Lugar, Ranking)
  • African Affairs (Russ Feingold, Chair; Johnny Isakson, Ranking)
  • East Asian and Pacific Affairs (Jim Webb, Chair; Jim Inhofe, Ranking)
  • European Affairs (Jeanne Shaheen, Chair; Jim DeMint, Ranking)
  • International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, and International Environmental Protection (Robert Menendez, Chair; Bob Corker, Ranking)
  • International Operations and Organizations, Human Rights, Democracy and Global Women's Issues (Barbara Boxer, Chair; Roger Wicker, Ranking)
  • Near Eastern and South and Central Asian Affairs (Bob Casey, Chair; Jim Risch, Ranking)
  • Western Hemisphere, Peace Corps and Narcotics Affairs (Chris Dodd, Chair; John Barrasso, Ranking)
• Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (Tom Harkin, Chair; Mike Enzi, Ranking)
  • Children and Families (Chris Dodd, Chair; Lamar Alexander, Ranking)
  • Employment and Workplace Safety (Patty Murray, Chair; Johnny Isakson, Ranking)
  • Retirement and Aging (Barbara Mikulski, Chair; Richard Burr, Ranking)
• Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs (Joe Lieberman, Chair; Susan Collins, Ranking)
  • Contracting Oversight (Ad Hoc) (Claire McCaskill, Chair; Susan Collins Ranking)
  • Disaster Recovery (Ad Hoc) (Mary Landrieu, Chair; Lindsey Graham, Ranking)
  • Federal Financial Management, Government Information and International Security (Tom Carper, Chair; John McCain, Ranking)
  • Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce and the District of Columbia (Daniel Akaka, Chair; George Voinovich, Ranking)
  • Investigations (Permanent) (Carl Levin, Chair; Tom Coburn, Ranking)
  • State, Local, and Private Sector Preparedness and Integration (Ad Hoc) (Mark Pryor, Chair; John Ensign, Ranking)
• Impeachment Trial Committee (Kent) (Claire McCaskill, Chair; Mel Martinez, Vice Chair)
• Impeachment Trial Committee (Porteous) (Claire McCaskill, Chair; Orrin Hatch, Vice Chair)
• Indian Affairs (Byron Dorgan, Chair; John Barrasso, Vice Chair)
• Intelligence (Select) (Dianne Feinstein, Chair; Kit Bond, Vice Chair)
• International Narcotics Control (Dianne Feinstein, Chair; Chuck Grassley, Co-chairman)
• Judiciary (Patrick Leahy, Chair; Jeff Sessions, Ranking)
  • Administrative Oversight and the Courts (Sheldon Whitehouse, Chair; Jeff Sessions, Ranking)
  • Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights (Herb Kohl, Chair; Orrin Hatch, Ranking)
  • The Constitution (Russ Feingold, Chair; Tom Coburn, Ranking)
  • Crime and Drugs (Arlen Specter, Chair; Lindsey Graham, Ranking)
  • Human Rights and the Law (Dick Durbin, Chair; Tom Coburn, Ranking)
  • Immigration, Refugees, and Border Security (Chuck Schumer, Chair; John Cornyn, Ranking)
  • Terrorism and Homeland Security (Ben Cardin, Chair; Jon Kyl, Ranking)
• Rules and Administration (Chuck Schumer, Chair; Bob Bennett, Ranking)
• Small Business and Entrepreneurship (Mary Landrieu, Chair; Olympia Snowe, Ranking)
• Veterans' Affairs (Daniel Akaka, Chair; Richard Burr, Ranking)

House of Representatives

• Agriculture (Collin C. Peterson, Chair; Frank Lucas, Ranking)
  • Conservation, Credit, Energy, and Research (Tim Holden, Chair; Bob Goodlatte, Ranking)
  • Department Operations, Oversight, Nutrition and Forestry (Joe Baca, Chair; Jeff Fortenberry, Ranking)
  • General Farm Commodities and Risk Management (Leonard Boswell, Chair; Jerry Moran, Ranking)
  • Horticulture and Organic Agriculture (Dennis Cardoza, Chair; Jean Schmidt, Ranking)
  • Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry (David Scott, Chair; Randy Neugebauer, Ranking)
  • Specialty Crops, Rural Development and Foreign Agriculture (Mike McIntyre, Chair; Mike Conaway, Ranking)
• Appropriations (David Obey, Chair; California Jerry Lewis, Ranking)
  • Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies (Rosa DeLauro, Chair; Jack Kingston, Ranking)
  • Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (Alan Mollohan, Chair; Frank Wolf, Ranking)
  • Defense (Norman Dicks, Chair; Bill Young, Ranking)
  • Energy and Water Development (Pete Visclosky, Chair; Rodney Frelinghuysen, Ranking)
  • Financial Services and General Government (José Serrano, Chair; Jo Ann Emerson, Ranking)
  • Homeland Security (David E. Price, Chair; Hal Rogers, Ranking)
  • Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies (Jim Moran, Chair; Mike Simpson, Ranking)
  • Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies (David Obey, Chair; Todd Tiahrt, Ranking)
  • Legislative Branch (Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Chair; Robert Aderholt, Ranking)
  • Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies (Chet Edwards, Chair; Zach Wamp, Ranking)
  • State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (Nita Lowey, Chair; Kay Granger, Ranking)
  • Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies (John Olver, Chair; Tom Latham, Ranking)
• Armed Services (Ike Skelton, Chair; Buck McKeon, Ranking)
  • Readiness (Solomon P. Ortiz, Chair; Randy Forbes, Ranking)
  • Seapower and Expeditionary Forces (Gene Taylor, Chair; Todd Akin, Ranking)
  • Air and Land Forces (Neil Abercrombie, Chair; Roscoe Bartlett, Ranking)
  • Oversight and Investigations (Vic Snyder, Chair; Rob Wittman, Ranking)
  • Military Personnel (Susan A. Davis, Chair; Joe Wilson, Ranking)
  • Terrorism and Unconventional Threats (Adam Smith, Chair; Jeff Miller, Ranking)
  • Strategic Forces (Jim Langevin, Chair; Mike Turner, Ranking)
• Budget (John Spratt, Chair; Paul Ryan, Ranking)
• Education and Labor (George Miller, Chair; John Kline, Ranking)
  • Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary Education (Dale Kildee, Chair; Michael N. Castle, Ranking)
  • Healthy Families and Communities (Carolyn McCarthy, Chair; Todd Platts, Ranking)
  • Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions (Robert E. Andrews, Chair; Tom Price, Ranking)
  • Higher Education, Lifelong Learning, and Competitiveness (Rubén Hinojosa, Chair; Brett Guthrie, Ranking)
  • Workforce Protections (Lynn C. Woolsey, Chair; Cathy McMorris Rodgers, Ranking)
• Energy and Commerce (Henry Waxman, Chair; Joe Barton, Ranking)
  • Health (Frank Pallone, Chair; Nathan Deal, Ranking)
  • Energy and Environment (Ed Markey, Chair; Fred Upton, Ranking)
  • Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection (Bobby Rush, Chair; George Radanovich, Ranking)
  • Communications, Technology and the Internet (Rick Boucher, Chair; Cliff Stearns, Ranking)
  • Oversight and Investigations (Bart Stupak, Chair; Greg Walden, Ranking)
• Energy Independence and Global Warming (Select) (Ed Markey, Chair; James Sensenbrenner, Ranking)
• Financial Services (Barney Frank, Chair; Spencer Bachus, Ranking)
  • Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology (Mel Watt, Chair; Ron Paul, Ranking)
  • Oversight and Investigations (Mel Watt, Chair; Judy Biggert, Ranking)
  • International Monetary Policy and Trade (Gregory Meeks, Chair; Gary Miller, Ranking)
  • Housing and Community Opportunity (Maxine Waters, Chair; Shelley Moore Capito, Ranking)
  • Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit (Luis Gutierrez, Chair; Jeb Hensarling, Ranking)
  • Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government-Sponsored Enterprises (Paul Kanjorski, Chair; Scott Garrett, Ranking)
• Foreign Affairs (Howard Berman, Chair; Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Ranking)
  • Africa and Global Health (Donald M. Payne, Chair; Chris Smith, Ranking)
  • Asia, the Pacific, and the Global Environment (Eni Faleomavaega, Chair; Donald A. Manzullo, Ranking)
  • Europe (Robert Wexler, Chair; Elton Gallegly, Ranking)
  • International Organizations, Human Rights, and Oversight (Bill Delahunt, Chair; Dana Rohrabacher, Ranking)
  • Middle East and South Asia (Gary Ackerman, Chair; Mike Pence, Ranking)
  • Terrorism, Nonproliferation, and Trade (Brad Sherman, Chair; Ed Royce, Ranking)
  • Western Hemisphere (Eliot L. Engel, Chair; Dan Burton, Ranking)
• Homeland Security (Bennie Thompson, Chair; Peter T. King, Ranking)
  • Border, Maritime and Global Counterterrorism (Loretta Sanchez, Chair; Mark Souder, Ranking)
  • Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response (Henry Cuellar, Chair; Charlie Dent, Ranking)
  • Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology (James Langevin, Chair; Michael McCaul, Ranking)
  • Intelligence, Information Sharing, and Terrorism Risk Assessment (Jane Harman, Chair; Dave Reichert, Ranking)
  • Management, Investigations, and Oversight (Chris Carney, Chair; Mike D. Rogers, Ranking)
  • Transportation Security and Infrastructure Protection (Sheila Jackson-Lee, Chair; Dan Lungren, Ranking)
• House Administration (Bob Brady, Chair; Dan Lungren, Ranking)
  • Capitol Security (Bob Brady, Chair; Dan Lungren, Ranking)
  • Elections (Zoe Lofgren, Chair; Kevin McCarthy, Ranking)
• Intelligence (Permanent Select) (Silvestre Reyes, Chair; Peter Hoekstra, Ranking)
  • Terrorism/HUMINT, Analysis and Counterintelligence (Mike Thompson, Chair; Mike Rogers, Ranking)
  • Technical and Tactical Intelligence (C.A. Dutch Ruppersberger, Chair;, Ranking)
  • Intelligence Community Management (Anna Eshoo, Chair; Darrell Issa, Ranking)
  • Oversight and Investigations (Robert E. Cramer, Chair; Terry Everett, Ranking)
• Judiciary (John Conyers, Chair; Lamar S. Smith, Ranking)
  • Commercial and Administrative Law (Linda T. Sánchez, Chair; Trent Franks, Ranking)
  • Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties (Jerrold Nadler, Chair; James Sensenbrenner, Ranking)
  • Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property (Howard Berman, Chair; Howard Coble, Ranking)
  • Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security (Robert C. Scott, Chair; Louie Gohmert, Ranking)
  • Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law (Zoe Lofgren, Chair; Steve King, Ranking)
• Natural Resources (Nick Rahall, Chair; Doc Hastings, Ranking)
  • Energy and Mineral Resources (Jim Costa, Chair; Doug Lamborn, Ranking)
  • Insular Affairs, Oceans and Wildlife (Madeleine Bordallo, Chair; Henry E. Brown, Ranking)
  • National Parks, Forests and Public Lands (Raúl Grijalva, Chair; Rob Bishop, Ranking)
  • Water and Power (Grace Napolitano, Chair; Cathy McMorris Rodgers, Ranking)
• Oversight and Government Reform (Edolphus Towns, Chair; Darrell Issa, Ranking)
  • Domestic Policy (Dennis Kucinich, Chair; Jason Chaffetz, Ranking)
  • Federal Workforce, Post Office, and District of Columbia (Stephen Lynch, Chair; Kenny Marchant, Ranking)
  • Government Management, Organization, and Procurement (Diane Watson, Chair; Brian Bilbray, Ranking)
  • Information Policy, Census, and National Archives (Lacy Clay, Chair; Michael Turner, Ranking)
  • National Security and Foreign Affairs (John F. Tierney, Chair; Шаблон:Dm, Ranking)
• Rules (Louise Slaughter, Chair; David Dreier, Ranking)
  • Legislative and Budget Process (Alcee Hastings, Chair; Lincoln Diaz-Balart, Ranking)
  • Rules and the Organization of the House (Jim McGovern, Chair; Doc Hastings, Ranking)
• Science and Technology (Bart Gordon, Chair; Ralph Hall, Ranking)
  • Space and Aeronautics (Gabby Giffords, Chair; Pete Olson, Ranking)
  • Technology and Innovation (David Wu, Chair; Adrian Smith, Ranking)
  • Research and Science Education (Daniel Lipinski, Chair; Vern Ehlers, Ranking)
  • Investigations and Oversight (Brad Miller, Chair; Paul Broun, Ranking)
  • Energy and Environment (Brian Baird, Chair; Bob Inglis, Ranking)
• Small Business (Nydia Velazquez, Chair; Sam Graves, Ranking)
  • Finance and Tax (Melissa Bean, Chair; Dean Heller, Ranking)
  • Contracting and Technology (Glenn Nye, Chair; Aaron Schock, Ranking)
  • Rural and Urban Entrepreneurship (Heath Shuler, Chair; Jeff Fortenberry, Ranking)
  • Regulations, Healthcare and Trade (Kathy Dahlkemper, Chair; Lynn Westmoreland, Ranking)
  • Investigations and Oversight (Jason Altmire, Chair; Louie Gohmert, Ranking)
• Standards of Official Conduct (Zoe Lofgren, Chair; Jo Bonner, Ranking)
• Transportation and Infrastructure (James Oberstar, Chair; John Mica, Ranking)
  • Aviation (Jerry Costello, Chair; Thomas Petri, Ranking)
  • Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation (Elijah Cummings, Chair; Frank LoBiondo, Ranking)
  • Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management (Eleanor Holmes Norton, Chair; Sam Graves, Ranking)
  • Highways and Transit (Peter DeFazio, Chair; Jimmy Duncan, Ranking)
  • Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials (Corrine Brown, Chair; Bill Shuster, Ranking)
  • Water Resources and Environment (Eddie Bernice Johnson, Chair; Jimmy Duncan, Ranking)
• Veterans' Affairs (Bob Filner, Chair; Steve Buyer, Ranking)
  • Disability Assistance and Memorial Affairs (John Hall, Chair; Doug Lamborn, Ranking)
  • Economic Opportunity (Stephanie Herseth Sandlin, Chair; John Boozman, Ranking)
  • Health (Michael Michaud, Chair; Jeff Miller, Ranking)
  • Oversight and Investigations (Harry Mitchell, Chair; Ginny Brown-Waite, Ranking)
• Ways and Means (Sander Levin, from March 4, 2010 (acting; Dave Camp, Ranking)
  • Health (Pete Stark, Chair; Wally Herger, Ranking)
  • Social Security (John S. Tanner, Chair; Sam Johnson, Ranking)
  • Income Security and Family Support (Jim McDermott, Chair; John Linder, Ranking)
  • Trade (Sander Levin, Chair; Kevin Brady, Ranking)
  • Oversight (John Lewis, Chair; Charles Boustany, Ranking)
  • Select Revenue Measures (Richard Neal, Chair; Pat Tiberi, Ranking)
• Whole

Joint committees

• Economic (Rep. Carolyn Maloney, Chair; Sen. Sam Brownback, Ranking)
• The Library (Rep. Zoe Lofgren, Chair; Sen. Bob Bennett, Ranking)
• Printing, (Rep. Bob Brady, Chair; Rep. Dan Lungren, Ranking)
• Joint Committee on Taxation (Sen. Max Baucus, Chair; Sen. Chuck Grassley, Ranking)

Employees

Legislative branch agency directors

• Architect of the Capitol: Stephen T. Ayers (acting until May 12, 2010, and starting May 12, 2010)
• Attending Physician of the United States Congress: Brian Monahan
• Comptroller General of the United States: Eugene Louis Dodaro (acting until December 22, 2010, and starting December 22, 2010)
• Director of the Congressional Budget Office: Robert A. Sunshine (acting), until January 22, 2009
  • Douglas W. Elmendorf, from January 22, 2009
• Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington
• Public Printer of the United States: Robert C. Tapella, until December 29, 2010
  • William J. Boarman, from December 29, 2010

Senate

• Chaplain: Barry C. Black (Seventh-day Adventist)
• Curator: Diane K. Skvarla
• Historian: Richard A. Baker, until 2009
  • Donald A. Ritchie, from 2009
• Parliamentarian: Alan Frumin
• Secretary: Nancy Erickson
• Librarian: Leona I. Faust
• Sergeant at Arms: Terrance W. Gainer
• Secretary for the Majority: Lula J. Davis
• Secretary for the Minority: David J. Schiappa

House of Representatives

Employees include:Шаблон:Efn

• Chaplain: Daniel P. Coughlin (Roman Catholic)
• Chief Administrative Officer: Daniel P. Beard, until July 1, 2010
  • Daniel Strodel, from July 18, 2010
• Clerk: Lorraine Miller
• Historian: Robert Remini, until 2010
  • Matthew Wasniewski, from October 20, 2010
• Parliamentarian: John V. Sullivan
• Reading Clerks: Jaime Zapata, Susan Cole
• Sergeant at Arms: Wilson "Bill" Livingood
• Inspector General: James J. Cornell, until January 2, 2010
  • Theresa M. Grafenstine, from July 30, 2010

See also

Elections

• 2008 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
  • 2008 United States presidential election
  • 2008 United States Senate elections
  • 2008 United States House of Representatives elections
• 2010 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
  • 2010 United States Senate elections
  • 2010 United States House of Representatives elections

Membership lists

• Members of the 111th United States Congress
• List of new members of the 111th United States Congress
• Caucuses of the United States Congress

External links

• Шаблон:USBill, Electing officers of the House of Representatives, 111th Congress
• Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
• 111th United States Congress Congress.gov Project at the Library of Congress
• Member Information, via U.S. House of Representatives
• Statistics and Lists, via U.S. Senate
• Membership of the 111th Congress: A Profile, Congressional Research Service, December 31, 2008
• Congressional Directory: Main Page, Government Printing Office Online. Detailed listings of many aspects of current & previous memberships and sessions of Congress.
• Шаблон:Cite web
• Шаблон:Cite web
• Шаблон:Cite web
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Citation