Английская Википедия:1447 Utra
1447 Utra, provisional designation Шаблон:Mp, is a stony asteroid, slow rotator and suspected tumbler from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 January 1938, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland.[1] The asteroid was named for the Finnish town of Utra (now a part of Joensuu).[2]
Orbit and classification
Utra is a S-type asteroid. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.4–2.6 AU once every 4.04 years (1,474 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic.[3] Utra was first identified as Шаблон:Mp at Heidelberg Observatory in 1918. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Turku in 1938.[1]
Physical characteristics
Slow rotator
In March 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Utra was obtained from photometric observations by astronomer Luis E. Martinez. Lightcurve analysis gave a long rotation period of 257 hours with a brightness variation of 0.63 magnitude (Шаблон:Small). This slow rotator is also a suspected tumbler (T0).Шаблон:Efn
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Utra measures between 11.83 and 13.26 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.303 and 0.381.[4][5][6][7] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 13.58 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.7.[8]
Naming
This minor planet was named for Utra, a northeastern Finnish town and birthplace of the discoverer.[2] The official Шаблон:MoMP was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 1964 (Шаблон:Small).[9]
Notes
References
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Шаблон:Webarchive)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- Шаблон:AstDys
- Шаблон:JPL small body
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Minor planets navigator Шаблон:Small Solar System bodies
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- Английская Википедия
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- Astronomical objects discovered in 1938
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