Английская Википедия:181st New York State Legislature

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox New York Legislature

The 181st New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 8, 1975, to August 5, 1976, during the first and second years of Hugh Carey's governorship in Albany.

Background

The U.S. Department of Justice found fault with the congressional, senatorial and Assembly districts in Manhattan and Brooklyn under the apportionment of 1971, and ordered a revision to safeguard the rights of minorities.[1] The Legislature enacted an amendment to the 1971 apportionment, remapping the legislative districts in Manhattan and Brooklyn, during a special session on May 29 and 30, 1974.[2] On July 1, the U.S. Department of Justice accepted the revised districts as passed by the Legislature.[3]

Thus, under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1938 and the U.S. Supreme Court decision to follow the One man, one vote rule, re-apportioned in 1971, and amended in 1974, by the Legislature, 60 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts for two-year terms. Senate and Assembly districts consisted of approximately the same number of inhabitants, the area being apportioned without restrictions regarding county boundaries.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Conservative Party, the Liberal Party, the Courage Party, the Free Libertarian Party, the Socialist Workers Party, the Communist Party, the Socialist Labor Party and the Labor Party also nominated tickets.

Elections

The New York state election, 1974, was held on November 5. Congressman Hugh Carey and State Senator Mary Anne Krupsak were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor, both Democrats. Carey defeated the incumbent Governor Malcolm Wilson. The elections to the other five statewide elective offices resulted in a Republican Attorney General with Liberal endorsement; a Democratic State Comptroller with Liberal endorsement; a Republican U.S. Senator with Liberal endorsement; and two Democratic judges of the Court of Appeals, one of them with Liberal endorsement. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Governor, was: Democrats/Liberals 3,029,000; Republicans/Conservatives 2,220,000; Courage 12,500; Free Libertarians 10,500; Socialist Workers 9,000; Communists 5,000; Socialist Labor 4,500; and Labor 3,000. Gathering from the results for the other offices, the strength of the Liberals was about 400,000 votes, and the Conservatives about 250,000. However, Conservative Barbara A. Keating polled more than 800,000 votes for U.S. Senator.

Of the seven women members of the previous legislature, State Senator Mary Anne Krupsak (Dem.), a lawyer of Amsterdam, was elected Lieutenant Governor of New York, and became ex officio President of the State Senate; and five of the other six—State Senators Karen Burstein, a lawyer of Lawrence, and Carol Bellamy, a lawyer of Brooklyn; and Assemblywomen Elizabeth Connelly (Dem.), of Staten Island; Estella B. Diggs, of the Bronx; and Rosemary R. Gunning (Cons.), a lawyer of Ridgewood, Queens—were re-elected. Linda Winikow, of Spring Valley, was also elected to the State Senate. Jean Amatucci (Dem.), a registered nurse of White Lake; Mary B. Goodhue (Rep.), a lawyer of Mount Kisco; and Marie M. Runyon (Dem.), of Manhattan, were also elected to the Assembly.

The New York state election, 1975, was held on November 4. No statewide elective offices were up for election. One vacancy was filled in the Legislature: Jeannette Gadson, of Brooklyn, was elected to the Assembly.

On February 10, 1976, Gerdi E. Lipschutz (Dem.), of Queens, was elected to fill a vacancy in the Assembly, making her the eleventh woman member of the Legislature of 1976, surpassing the previous record of eight in the 166th New York State Legislature (1947–1948).

Sessions

The Legislature met for the first regular session (the 198th) at the State Capitol in Albany on January 8, 1975; and adjourned sine die in the morning of July 12.[4]

Stanley Steingut (Dem.) was elected Speaker.

Warren M. Anderson (Rep.) was re-elected Temporary President of the State Senate.

The Legislature met for a special session at the State Capitol in Albany on September 4, 1975;[5] and adjourned sine die in the early morning of September 9.[6] This session was called to take measures concerning the financial crisis of New York City.

The Legislature met for another special session at the State Capitol in Albany on November 13, 1975.[7] On November 25, a help package worth $200 million was enacted to avert the financial breakdown of New York City.[8] They adjourned sine die on December 20, after enacting an increase of $600 million in state taxes.[9]

The Legislature met for the second regular session (the 199th) at the State Capitol in Albany on January 7, 1976;[10] and adjourned sine die in the morning of June 30.[11]

The Legislature met for yet another special session at the State Capitol in Albany on August 4, 1976;[12] and adjourned sine die on the next day.[13] This session was called to consider Governor Carey's proposed court reform.[14]

State Senate

Senators

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Franz S. Leichter changed from the Assembly to the Senate at the beginning of the session. Assemblyman Anthony V. Gazzara was elected to fill a vacancy in the Senate.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1st Leon E. Giuffreda* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
2nd Bernard C. Smith* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
3rd Caesar Trunzo* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
4th Owen H. Johnson* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
5th Ralph J. Marino* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
6th John R. Dunne* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
7th John D. Caemmerer* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
8th Norman J. Levy* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
9th Karen Burstein* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
10th John J. Santucci* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on December 30, 1976, appointed as D.A. of Queens County[15]
11th Frank Padavan* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
12th Jack E. Bronston* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
13th Emanuel R. Gold* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
14th John J. Moore* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat died on January 18, 1976
Anthony V. Gazzara* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on March 2, 1976, elected to fill vacancy[16]
15th Martin J. Knorr* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
16th A. Frederick Meyerson* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat in March 1976, appointed to the New York City Criminal Court
Howard E. Babbush Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on April 27, 1976, elected to fill vacancy
17th Major Owens Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
18th Chester J. Straub* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat resigned in December 1975
Thomas J. Bartosiewicz Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on February 10, 1976, elected to fill vacancy[17]
19th Jeremiah B. Bloom* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
20th Donald Halperin* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
21st William T. Conklin* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican Deputy Majority Leader
22nd Albert B. Lewis* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
23rd Vander L. Beatty* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
24th John J. Marchi* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican Chairman of Finance
25th Carol Bellamy* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
26th Roy M. Goodman* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
27th Manfred Ohrenstein* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat Minority Leader
28th Carl McCall Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
29th Franz S. Leichter* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
30th Robert García* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
31st Israel Ruiz Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
32nd Joseph L. Galiber* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
33rd Abraham Bernstein* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
34th John D. Calandra* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
35th John E. Flynn* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
36th Joseph R. Pisani* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
37th Bernard G. Gordon* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
38th Linda Winikow Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
39th Jay P. Rolison Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
40th Richard E. Schermerhorn* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
41st Douglas Hudson* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
42nd Howard C. Nolan Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
43rd Ronald B. Stafford* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
44th Fred Isabella Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
45th Hugh Douglas Barclay* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
46th James H. Donovan* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
47th Warren M. Anderson* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican re-elected Temporary President
48th Edwyn E. Mason* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
49th Martin S. Auer* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
50th Tarky Lombardi Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
51st William T. Smith* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
52nd Frederick L. Warder* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
53rd John D. Perry Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
54th Fred J. Eckert* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
55th Joseph A. Tauriello* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
56th James D. Griffin* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
57th Jess J. Present* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
58th vacant Senator-elect Thomas F. McGowan (R) was appointed to the New York Supreme Court
Dale M. Volker Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican on February 4, 1975, elected to fill vacancy[18]
59th James T. McFarland* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
60th Lloyd H. Paterson* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican

Employees

State Assembly

Assemblymen

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Assemblymen Party Notes
1st Perry B. Duryea Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican Minority Leader
2nd George J. Hochbrueckner Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
3rd Icilio W. Bianchi Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
4th Robert C. Wertz* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
5th Paul E. Harenberg Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
6th John C. Cochrane* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
7th John J. Flanagan* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
8th Regis B. O'Neil Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
9th William L. Burns* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
10th Lewis J. Yevoli Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
11th Philip B. Healey* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
12th George A. Murphy* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
13th Milton Jonas* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
14th Joseph M. Reilly* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
15th Angelo F. Orazio Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
16th Irwin J. Landes* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
17th Joseph M. Margiotta* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
18th Armand P. D'Amato* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
19th John S. Thorp Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
20th Arthur J. Kremer* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
21st Henry W. Dwyer Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
22nd Herbert A. Posner* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on November 4, 1975, elected to the New York City Civil Court
Gerdi E. Lipschutz Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on February 10, 1976, elected to fill vacancy
23rd John A. Esposito* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
24th Saul Weprin* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
25th Vincent F. Nicolosi* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
26th Leonard P. Stavisky* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
27th Arthur J. Cooperman* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
28th Alan G. Hevesi* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
29th Guy R. Brewer* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
30th Herbert J. Miller* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
31st Alfred A. DelliBovi* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
32nd Edward Abramson* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
33rd John T. Flack* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
34th Joseph F. Lisa* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
35th John G. Lopresto* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
36th Anthony V. Gazzara* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on March 2, 1976, elected to the State Senate
Denis J. Butler Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on April 27, 1976, elected to fill vacancy[19]
37th Rosemary R. Gunning* Шаблон:Party shading/Conservative | Cons./Rep.
38th Frederick D. Schmidt Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
39th Stanley Fink* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
40th Edward Griffith* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
41st Stanley Steingut* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat elected Speaker
42nd Brian Sharoff* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
43rd George A. Cincotta* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
44th Mel Miller* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
45th Chuck Schumer Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
46th Howard L. Lasher* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
47th Frank J. Barbaro* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
48th Leonard Silverman* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
49th Dominick L. DiCarlo* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
50th Christopher J. Mega* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
51st Joseph Ferris Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
52nd Michael L. Pesce* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
53rd Woodrow Lewis* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
54th Charles T. Hamilton* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat resigned
Jeannette Gadson Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat on November 4, 1975, elected to fill vacancy
55th Thomas R. Fortune* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
56th Albert Vann Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
57th Harvey L. Strelzin* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
58th Joseph R. Lentol* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
59th Peter G. Mirto* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
60th Guy Molinari Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
61st Elizabeth Connelly* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
62nd Louis DeSalvio* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
63rd Anthony G. DiFalco* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
64th William F. Passannante* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
65th Andrew J. Stein* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
66th Mark Alan Siegel Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
67th Richard N. Gottfried* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
68th Alexander B. Grannis Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
69th Albert H. Blumenthal* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat Majority Leader
70th Marie M. Runyon Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
71st George W. Miller* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
72nd Angelo Del Toro Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
73rd Edward H. Lehner* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
74th Herman D. Farrell Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
75th José E. Serrano Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
76th Seymour Posner* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
77th Armando Montano* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
78th Estella B. Diggs* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
79th Louis Niñé* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
80th Guy J. Velella* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
81st Alan Hochberg* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
82nd Thomas J. Culhane* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
83rd Burton Hecht* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat Chairman of Ways and Means;
on November 2, 1976, elected to the New York City Civil Court
84th G. Oliver Koppell* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
85th John C. Dearie* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
86th Vincent A. Marchiselli Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
87th Bruce F. Caputo* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican on November 2, 1976, elected to the 95th U.S. Congress
88th Richard C. Ross* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
89th Alvin M. Suchin* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
90th Gordon W. Burrows* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
91st Richard E. Mannix* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
92nd Peter M. Sullivan Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
93rd Mary B. Goodhue Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
94th Willis H. Stephens* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
95th Eugene Levy* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
96th Robert J. Connor Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
97th Lawrence Herbst* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
98th Jean Amatucci Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
99th Emeel S. Betros* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
100th Benjamin P. Roosa Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
101st Maurice D. Hinchey Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
102nd Clarence D. Lane* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
103rd Fred G. Field Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
104th Thomas W. Brown* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
105th Charles D. Cook* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
106th Neil W. Kelleher* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
107th Clark C. Wemple* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
108th Robert A. D'Andrea Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
109th Glenn H. Harris* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
110th Gerald B. H. Solomon* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
111th Andrew W. Ryan Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
112th K. Daniel Haley* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
113th Peter S. Dokuchitz* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
114th Donald L. Taylor* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
115th William R. Sears* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
116th Nicholas J. Calogero* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
117th John R. Zagame Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
118th Ronald A. Stott Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
119th Hyman M. Miller* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
120th Melvin N. Zimmer Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Dem./Cons.
121st Thomas J. Murphy* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
122nd Clarence D. Rappleyea Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
123rd James W. McCabe Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
124th James R. Tallon Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
125th Lloyd Stephen Riford Jr.* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
126th L. Richard Marshall* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
127th Charles D. Henderson* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
128th Gary A. Lee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
129th James F. Hurley* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
130th Thomas A. Hanna* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
131st Raymond J. Lill* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
132nd Thomas R. Frey* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
133rd Andrew D. Virgilio Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
134th Roger J. Robach Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
135th Don W. Cook* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
136th James L. Emery* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
137th R. Stephen Hawley* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
138th John B. Daly* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
139th Matthew J. Murphy Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
140th Harold H. Izard Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
141st G. James Fremming Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
142nd Stephen R. Greco* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
143rd Arthur O. Eve* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
144th William B. Hoyt Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
145th Francis J. Griffin* Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
146th Dennis T. Gorski Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
147th Ronald H. Tills* Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican
148th Vincent J. Graber, Sr. Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
149th Daniel B. Walsh Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat
150th Rolland E. Kidder Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democrat

Employees

Notes

  1. Legislative Expert Sees Hurdle to Redistricting in The New York Times on April 3, 1974 (subscription required)
  2. Redistricting Has Usual Result in The New York Times on June 2, 1974 (subscription required)
  3. U.S. ACCEPTS PLAN ON DISTRICTS HERE in The New York Times on July 2, 1974 (subscription required)
  4. Longest Session Since 1911 Is Ended in The New York Times on July 13, 1975 (subscription required)
  5. Legislators Reluctantly Go to Albany For Special Session on Fiscal Crisis in The New York Times on September 5, 1975 (subscription required)
  6. CAREY PLAN TO HELP CITY VOTED BY ASSEMBLY, 80–70 in The New York Times on September 9, 1975 (subscription required)
  7. Indicted Speaker of Assembly Given Ovation by Colleagues in The New York Times on November 14, 1975 (subscription required)
  8. COMPROMISE WON; Minority Caucus Gets Concessions to Back Fiscal Package in The New York Times on November 26, 1975 (subscription required)
  9. ALBANY APPROVES $600 MILLION TAX BY A CLOSE MARGIN in The New York Times on December 21, 1975 (subscription required)
  10. For the Legislature, End Marks Beginning in The New York Times on January 8, 1976 (subscription required)
  11. A 19-Hour Windup Closes '76 New York Legislature in The New York Times on July 1, 1976 (subscription required)
  12. Albany Ready to Approve Court Reorganization Plan in The New York Times on August 5, 1976 (subscription required)
  13. STATE TAKEOVER OF COURT COSTS VOTED IN ALBANY in The New York Times on August 6, 1976 (subscription required)
  14. CAREY RECALLING THE LEGISLATURE in The New York Times on July 30, 1976 (subscription required)
  15. Carey Appoints Santucci as Queens District Attorney in The New York Times on December 31, 1976 (subscription required)
  16. Gazzara Wins Special Vote For State Senate in Queens in The New York Times on March 3, 1976 (subscription required)
  17. DEMOCRATS WIN SPECIAL ELECTIONS in The New York Times on February 11, 1976 (subscription required)
  18. GOP Calls Election Rebuff for Carey in the Watertown Daily Times, of Watertown, on February 6, 1975
  19. Butler Defeats Romandino In Queens Assembly Vote in The New York Times on April 28, 1976 (subscription required)

Sources

Шаблон:NYLegislatures