Английская Википедия:1871 British Columbia general election

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates The 1871 British Columbia general election was held from October to December 1871. Formerly a British colony, British Columbia became a province of Canada on July 20, 1871. An interim Cabinet was appointed by the lieutenant governor of British Columbia, and election writs for the first general election as a province of Canada were issued to choose 25 members of the first provincial legislature from 12 ridings (electoral districts). These ridings were:

Polling conditions

The election was held from October through December 1871, and was conducted by means of a show of hands on nomination day and, if required, an open poll book on polling day. There were no organized political parties.

Each voter could cast as many votes as there were seats to fill. Where multiple members were elected, the seats were filled through plurality block voting; elsewhere, first-past-the-post voting was used.[1]

Statistics

  • Votes: 3,804
  • Candidates: 46
  • Members: 25

Vancouver Island

  • Upper Island 310 votes, four seats (77.5 votes/seat)
    • Comox: 24 votes (24 votes/seat)
    • Cowichan: 196 votes (2 seats 98 votes/seat 49 voters/seat)
    • Nanaimo: 90 votes (90 votes/seat)
  • "Greater Victoria" 2,074 votes, eight seats (259.25 votes/seat):
    • Victoria: 377 votes (2 seats 188.5 votes/seat 94.25 voters/seat)
    • Victoria City: 1,515 (4 seats 378.75 votes/seat 169.3525 voters/seat)
    • Esquimalt: 182 (2 seats 91 votes/seat 45.5 voters/seat)

Mainland:

  • Interior 1,907 votes, ten seats (190.7 votes/seat):
    • Cariboo: 785 votes (3 seats 261.67 votes/seat)
    • Kootenay: 39 votes (2 seats 19.5 votes/seat)
    • Lillooet: 102 votes (2 seats 51 votes/seat
    • Yale: 171 votes (3 seats 57 votes/seat)
  • Lower Mainland 686 votes (3 seats 228.67 votes/seat:
    • New Westminster: 323 votes (2 seats 161.5 votes/seat)
    • New Westminster City: unknown at this time (vote was by acclamation)_

Note that these figures refer to votes actually cast, not the population per se nor the total of the potential voters' list.

Results by riding

Note: There is no arrangement to the ridings and members, other than by rough alphabetical order, as all were technically independents. Actual seating of the House or political alignments are not represented.

Шаблон:LegSeats3 |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Cornelius Booth |align="center" rowspan=3 |CaribooШаблон:Disambiguation needed
|Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Comox
|align="center"|John Ash |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Joseph Hunter |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2|Cowichan
|align="center"|John Paton Booth |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|George Anthony Boomer Walkem1 |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|William Smithe |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Henry Cogan |align="center" rowspan=2 |Esquimalt |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2 |Kootenay |align="center"|John Andrew Mara |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Alexander Rocke Robertson |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Charles Todd |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Thomas Basil Humphreys |align="center" rowspan=2 |Lillooet |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Nanaimo |align="center"|John Robson |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Andrew Thomas Jamieson |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2 |New Westminster |align="center"|William James Armstrong |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Henry Holbrook |align="center" |New Westminster City |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Josiah Charles Hughes |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Arthur Bunster |align="center" rowspan=2 |Victoria |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=4 |Victoria City |align="center"|Robert Beaven |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Amor De Cosmos |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Simeon Duck |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|James Robinson |align="center" rowspan=3 |Yale |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|John Foster McCreight2 |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Charles Augustus Semlin |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|James Trimble |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Robert Smith |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |- | |align-left"|1 Premier-Elect | | | | |align-left"|2 Incumbent premier |- | align="center" colspan="10"|Source: Elections BC |- |}

Byelections

Two sets of byelections were held to confirm appointments to the Executive Council (cabinet), as was the custom in earlier times. Ministerial candidates in this series of byelections were all confirmed by acclamation (so there were no actual polling dates). These byelections were:

Other byelections were also held due to deaths and other appointments; all were contested:

Composition of House at dissolution

Note: Government/Opposition status applies to candidate at time of election in 1871, not at time of dissolution in 1875. Шаблон:LegSeats3 |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|John George Barnston |align="center" rowspan=3 |Cariboo
|Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Comox
|align="center"|John Ash |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Joseph Hunter |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2|Cowichan
|align="center"|John Paton Booth |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|George Anthony Boomer Walkem |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|William Smithe |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Henry Cogan |align="center" rowspan=2 |Esquimalt |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2 |Kootenay |align="center"|John Andrew Mara |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Alexander Rocke Robertson |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Charles Todd |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Thomas Basil Humphreys |align="center" rowspan=2 |Lillooet |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Nanaimo |align="center"|John Robson |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|William M. Brown |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=2 |New Westminster |align="center"|William James Armstrong |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Henry Holbrook |align="center" |New Westminster City |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" |Josiah Charles Hughes |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|William Archibald Robertson |align="center" rowspan=2 |Victoria |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center" rowspan=4 |Victoria City |align="center"|Robert Beaven |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|William Fraser Tolmie |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Simeon Duck |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|James Robinson |align="center" rowspan=3 |Yale |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|John Foster McCreight |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Charles Augustus Semlin |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|James Trimble |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |align="center"|Robert Smith |Шаблон:Canadian party colour|     |- |- | |align-left"| | | | | |align-left"| |- | align="center" colspan="10"|Source: Elections BC |- |}

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

Шаблон:British Columbia elections