Английская Википедия:1883 women's tennis season
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox tennis circuit season
The 1883 Women's tennis season was a tennis circuit composed of 25 national, regional, county, and regular tournaments. The season began in May in Dublin, Ireland, and ended in October in Staten Island, United States.[1]
Season summary
Prior to the creation of the International Lawn Tennis Federation and the establishment of its world championship events in 1913 the Wimbledon Championships, the U.S. National Championships, the Irish Lawn Tennis Championships and the Northern Championships were considered by players and historians as the four most important tennis tournaments to win.[2][3][4]
1883 sees a decrease in the number women's singles events being held as the tennis circuit continues to form.[5] In May 1883 at the first major event of the year the Irish Championships[6] in Dublin, Ireland. In the women's Ireland's May Langrishe wins the singles title defeating her sister Beatrice Langrishe, she also picks up the mixed doubles title with Ernest Browne.[7] In terms of draw size the West of England Championships was the largest tournament of the year with a draw of 46 across three events.
In June 1883 at the second major tournament of the year the Northern Championships in Manchester featured a full schedule of events the singles title going to Edith Coleridge, she also picks up the doubles title with Rose Collier, whilst the mixed event is won by the pairing of Clara Fletcher and Ernest Browne (himself winning both mixed titles at both major tournaments).[7]
At the 1883 Wimbledon Championships the world's first major tennis tournament, it still remained an all men's event, no women's events were staged. At the U.S. National Championships there was still no women's championship events held. In October 1883 the first official event for women is held at the Staten Island Cricket Club organised by the Brighton Ladies Club for Outdoor Sports, the event is known as the Camp Washington Ladies Tournament a Miss Goodwin defeats Adeline Robinson in the singles final, however she wins the doubles title with a Miss Grandy.[8] In 1913 the International Lawn Tennis Federation was created, that consisted of national member associations. The ILTF through its associated members then became responsible for supervising women's tour events.
Season results
Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[9] in some tournaments not all.
Key
| Important.[10][11][12][13] |
| National |
| Provincial/State/Regional |
| County |
| Local |
January to April
No events
May
Mix doubles (**)
| Ended | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 May.[7] | Irish Championships Fitzwilliam LTC Dublin, Ireland Outdoor Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon May Langrishe 6-0, 6-1 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Beatrice Langrishe | Шаблон:Flagicon Connie Butler Шаблон:Flagicon E. Esmonde |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Bayley Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Clarke Шаблон:Flagicon Lena Rice Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Shaw |
| Шаблон:Flagicon May Langrishe** Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Browne 6-3, 6-2, 6-0 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Lena Rice Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Aungier | ||||
June
July
* (denotes doubles) ** (denotes mix doubles)x
| Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Jul.[7] | Leamington Open Tournament Leamington Spa, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
No Ladies Singles | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Lilian Watson * Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson 6-4, 6-4, 6-4 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Noon Шаблон:Flagicon Agnes Watts | ||||
| 21 Jul.[7] | Staffordshire C.C.C. Tournament Staffordshire Lawn Tennis Club Lichfield, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Peter Smith 2-6, 6-4, 6-5 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Rose Collier | ||
| 25 Jul.[7] | Norwich Open Norwich, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon G Rant 6-1, 6-2 |
Шаблон:Flagicon J.Hartoup | ||
August
September
| Ended | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Sep.[7] | Bournemouth Lawn Tennis Club Tournament Bournemouth, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Hornby 5-6 6-3 6-1 |
Шаблон:Flagicon M Richards | ||
| 8 Sep[7] | Devonshire Park Championships Eastbourne, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon M Leslie 10-8 6-4 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Congreve | ||
| 12 Sep[7] | Portishead Open Lawn Tennis Tournament Portishead, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Bryant 6-2 6-3 |
Шаблон:Flagicon J. Carter | ||
| 14 Sep[7] | Saxmundham LTC Tournament Saxmundham, England Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon G. Rant 6-0 6-2 |
Шаблон:Flagicon L. Davy | ||
October
| Ended | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Oct. [7] | Camp Washington Ladies Lawn Tennis Tournament Staten Island, United States Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Goodwin 6-2 4-6 6-5 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Adeline Robinson | ||
November to December
No events
Tournament winners (singles)
This is a list of winners by the total number of singles titles won for 1883:
- Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson – Bath, Cheltenham, Exmouth, (3)
- Шаблон:Flagicon May Langrishe – Archersfield, Irish Championships, (2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Florence Mardall – Teignmouth, Worcester, (2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Leila Lodwick – East Grinstead, Eggesford (2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon G. Rant – Norwich, Saxmundham, (2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Coleridge – Northern Championships, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Goodwin – Staten Island, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Coleridge – Leicester, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Peter Smith – Lichfield, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Miss G Want – Framlingham, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Georgina Woodhouse – Taunton, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Lilian Cole – Exeter, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon C Jones – Tenby, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Jane Meikle – Moffat, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Hutton – Edgbaston, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Hornby – Bournemouth, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon M Leslie – Eastbourne, (1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Bryant – Portishead, (1)
Statistical summary
Singles
- Total Tournaments (25)
- Most Titles: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (3)
- Most Finals: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (3)
- Most Matches Played: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (11)
- Most Matches Won: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (11)
- Match Winning %: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (100%)
- Most Tournaments Played: Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (3)
Doubles
- Total Tournaments (9)
- Most Titles: Шаблон:Flagicon Lilian Watson & Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (3)
- Most Finals: Шаблон:Flagicon Lilian Watson & Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (3)
Mix doubles
- Total Tournaments (16)
- Most Titles: Шаблон:Flagicon Florence Mardall & Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (2)
- Most Finals: Шаблон:Flagicon Florence Mardall & Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson (2)
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Berry. David (2020). A people's history of tennis. (2) Feminists. Pluto Books London Шаблон:ISBN. p.29.
- ↑ Irish TV Documentary (4 Jul 2016). The True Tale Of The Irish Tennis Murderer. Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTE). Dublin. Ireland.
- ↑ 7,00 7,01 7,02 7,03 7,04 7,05 7,06 7,07 7,08 7,09 7,10 7,11 7,12 7,13 7,14 7,15 7,16 7,17 7,18 7,19 7,20 7,21 7,22 7,23 7,24 7,25 7,26 7,27 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
