Английская Википедия:1885 women's tennis season

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Шаблон:Infobox tennis circuit season

The 1885 Women's tennis season was a tennis circuit composed of 60 national, regional, county, and regular tournaments. The season began in May in Sydney, Australia and ended in November in New Haven, United States.[1]

Season summary

Prior to the creation of the International Lawn Tennis Federation and the establishment of its world championship events in 1913 the Wimbledon Championships, the U.S. National Championships, the Irish Lawn Tennis Championships and the Northern Championships were considered by players and historians as the four most important tennis tournaments to win.[2][3][4]

1885 sees a large expansion in the overall number of combined women's events being held as the tennis circuit continues to grow.[5] At the beginning of may the first Inter-Colonial Lawn Tennis Tournament (later known as the New South Wales Championships) is held in Sydney, Australia and is won by Annie Lamb.[6]

In late May 1884 at the first major event of the year the Irish Championships[7] in Dublin, Ireland. In the women's singles final England's Maud Watson retains the title defeating Irleland's Louisa Martin. Watson also claims the doubles title with her sister Lilian Watson defeating the Irish sisters Adela Langrishe and May Langrishe. In the mixed doubles Watson retains the title with William Renshaw against Ireland's Connie Butler and Ireland's Ernest Browne.[1] and completes a clean sweep of all possible events, singles, doubles and mixed doubles.[1]

In June 1884 at the second major tournament of the year the Northern Championships in Manchester England's Maud Watson wins her second major singles title against Edith Davies. The women's doubles title is won by Ann Dod and Lottie Dod who defeated Margaret Bracewell and Beatrice Langrishe.[1] In the mixed doubles event Maud Watson wins a second title paired with William Renshaw beating England's Margaret Bracewell and America's James Dwight.[1]

At the 1885 Wimbledon Championships the world's first major tennis tournament in the singles competition Maud Watson defeats Blanche Bingley to claim a second ladies championship title.[8] At the U.S. National Championships there was still no women's championship events held.

In Australasia in October the Victorian Championships held in Melbourne, Australia and played on asphalt courts is won by Mabel Shaw. In November the season ended in the United States at the New Hampshire Tennis Association Tournament at that was by Adeline Robinson. In 1913 the International Lawn Tennis Federation was created, and consisted of 13 national member associations. The ILTF through its associated members then became responsible for supervising women's tour events.

Season results

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[9] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenge round final

Key

Main events.[10][11][12][13]
National events
Provincial/State/Regional events
County events
Regular events

Singles

Results included:.[14]

Tournaments (31)
# Date ended Tournament Location Surface Winner Finalist Score
1. 7-May-1885[15] Inter-Colonial Lawn Tennis Tournament Sydney Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Annie Lamb Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Gordon 6–5, 6–4, 6–1, 6–1
2. 26-May-1885[14] Irish Championships Dublin Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Louisa Martin 6–2, 4–6, 6–3
3. 30-May-1885[14] West of England Championships Bath Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Gertrude Gibbs Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Davies 2–6, 6–4, 6–0
4. 6-Jun-1885[14] East Gloucestershire Championships Cheltenham Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Connie Butler 6–3, 6–1
5. 13-Jun-1885[14] Kilkenny County and City Tournament Archersfield Grass Шаблон:Flagicon May Langrishe Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Neville 6–1, 6–8
6. 13-Jun-1885[14] London Championships Stamford Bridge Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Lilian Watson 6–2, 6–3
7. 17-Jun-1885[14] Acton Vale LTC Open East Acton Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Day 6–0, 6–2
8. 19-Jun-1885[14] Waterloo Tournament Liverpool Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Lottie Dod Шаблон:Flagicon Margaret Bracewell 6–4, 6–2
9. 20-Jun-1885[14] Brincliffe Lawn Tennis Club Open Tournament Sheffield Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Beatrice Wood Шаблон:Flagicon Florence Mardall 6–1, 6–0
10. 27-Jun-1885[14] Northern Championships * Manchester Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Davies 6–3, 6–3
11. 3-Jul-1885[14] Midland Counties Championship Cup Edgbaston Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Margaret Bracewell Шаблон:Flagicon Mary Steedman 6–3, 6–2
12. 9-Jul-1885[14] Ealing Lawn Tennis Tournament Ealing Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Charlotte Cooper Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Gurney 6–4, 6–4
13. 9-Jul-1885[16] Natal Championships Durban Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Mabel Grant Шаблон:Flagicon L. Button 18–8 games
14. 17-Jul-1885[14] Wimbledon Championships London Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Maud Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley 6–1, 7–5
15. 25-Jul-1885[14] Chiswick Park Tournament Chiswick Park Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Gurney Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley 1–6, 7–5, 6–0
16. 25-Jul-1885[14] Leicester Open Lawn Tennis Tournament Leicester Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Margaret Bracewell Шаблон:Flagicon Agnes Watts 6–2, 8–6
17. 6-Aug-1885[14] Darlington Association Tournament Darlington Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Florence Stanuell Шаблон:Flagicon Connie Butler 6–0, 7–5
18. 8-Aug-1885[14] West of Ireland Championships Sligo Grass Шаблон:Flagicon C. McClintock Шаблон:Flagicon Maude Scovell 0–6, 6–3, 6–2
19. 14-Aug-1885[14] East Grinstead Lawn Tennis Tournament East Grinstead Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley Шаблон:Flagicon Edith Davies 6–2, 5–7, 6–3
20. 17-Aug-1885 Charleville Ladies' Tournament Charleville Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Crookbain Won
21. 18-Aug-1885[14] Bournemouth Lawn Tennis Club Tournament Bournemouth Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Surman Шаблон:Flagicon Mrs Hornby drew
22. 20-Aug-1885 Augusta Tournament Augusta Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Haynes Шаблон:Flagicon Katie Baldwin 3–6, 6–1, 6–4
23. 22-Aug-1885[14] North Yorkshire Tournament Scarborough Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Mabel Boulton Шаблон:Flagicon Beatrice Wood 6–2, 6–2
24. 22-Aug-1885[14] South of Scotland Championships Moffat Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Ann Dod Шаблон:Flagicon J. Forrest 6–0, 6–0
25. 29-Aug-1885[14] Derbyshire Championships Buxton Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley Шаблон:Flagicon Louisa Martin 6–3, 6–3
26. 17-Sep-1885[14] South of England Championships Eastbourne Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Blanche Bingley Шаблон:Flagicon Ada Strapp 6–1, 6–0
27. 26-Sep-1885[14] Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament Brighton Asphalt Шаблон:Flagicon EF Hudson Шаблон:Flagicon Constance Bryan 6–1, 6–4
28. 26-Sep-1885 Orange LTC Open Montrose Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Adeline Robinson Шаблон:Flagicon Grace Roosevelt 6–3, 3–6, 6–2
29. 5-Oct-1885 Camp Washington Ladies Lawn Tennis Tournament Livingston Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Lesley Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Austin 4–6, 6–2, 6–3
30. 10-Oct-1885 Victorian Championships Melbourne Asphalt Шаблон:Flagicon Mabel Shaw Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Patterson 13–7 games
31. 6-Nov-1885 New Hampshire Tennis Association Tournament New Haven Grass Шаблон:Flagicon Adeline Robinson Шаблон:Flagicon Emma Leavitt-Morgan 6–2, 6–3

Tournament winners

Singles

This is list of winners sorted by number of singles titles (# and main titles in bold)

Doubles

This is list of winners sorted by number of doubles titles (# and main titles in bold)
Note: Ann Dod and Connie Butler won titles with two different partners.

Mixed doubles

This is list of winners sorted by number of mixed doubles titles (# and main titles in bold)

Statistical summary

Singles

Doubles

Mix Doubles

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Women's tennis seasons

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,00 1,01 1,02 1,03 1,04 1,05 1,06 1,07 1,08 1,09 1,10 1,11 1,12 1,13 1,14 1,15 1,16 1,17 1,18 1,19 1,20 1,21 1,22 1,23 1,24 1,25 1,26 1,27 1,28 1,29 1,30 1,31 1,32 1,33 1,34 1,35 1,36 1,37 1,38 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  5. ↑ Berry. David (2020). A people's history of tennis. (2) Feminists. Pluto Books London Шаблон:ISBN. p.33.
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ Irish TV Documentary (4 Jul 2016). The True Tale Of The Irish Tennis Murderer. Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTE). Dublin. Ireland.
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  14. ↑ 14,00 14,01 14,02 14,03 14,04 14,05 14,06 14,07 14,08 14,09 14,10 14,11 14,12 14,13 14,14 14,15 14,16 14,17 14,18 14,19 14,20 14,21 14,22 14,23 14,24 14,25 14,26 14,27 14,28 14,29 14,30 14,31 14,32 14,33 Шаблон:Cite book
  15. ↑ Illustrated Sydney News
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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