Английская Википедия:1919 in South Africa
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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use South African English Шаблон:Year in South Africa The following lists events that happened during 1919 in South Africa.
Incumbents
- Monarch: King George V.
- Governor-General and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: The Viscount Buxton.[1]
- Prime Minister:
- Louis Botha (until 27 August).
- Jan Smuts (from 3 September).
- Chief Justice: James Rose Innes
Events
- April
- 23 – The Potchefstroom Teachers' College opens.
- August
- 27 – Prime Minister Louis Botha dies in office.
- September
- 3 – Jan Smuts becomes the 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa.
- 17 – German South West Africa is placed under South African administration.
- November
- 7 – Inspired by Cape Town's daily Noon Gun Three Minute Pause, King George V institutes the Two Minute Silence following a suggestion by Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, to be observed annually at the Eleventh Hour of the Eleventh Day of the Eleventh Month.[2]
- 7 – The first Remembrance Day is observed in the British Empire with a two-minute silence at 11:00 hours.[2]
Births
- 1 January – Eustace Fannin, tennis player
- 3 March – Peter Abrahams, South African-born Jamaican novelist and journalist. (d. 2017)
- 8 December – Mary Benson, activist and author. (d. 2000)
Deaths
- 19 March – Jack Hindon, Boer soldier. (b. 1874)
- 27 August – Louis Botha, Boer general, statesman, first Prime Minister. (b. 1862)
Railways
Railway lines opened
- 9 January – Natal – Deviation from Umlaas Road to Pentrich, Шаблон:Convert.[3]
Locomotives
Two new Cape gauge and one narrow gauge locomotive types enter service on the South African Railways (SAR):
- The first of sixty-seven [[South African Class 12A 4-8-2|Шаблон:Nowrap]] 4-8-2 Mountain type locomotives.[4]
- The first ten Class 16C 4-6-2 Pacific type passenger steam locomotives.[5]
- Three Class NG G11 2-6-0+0-6-2 Garratt locomotives on the Avontuur narrow gauge line through the Langkloof, the first Garratt locomotives to enter service in South Africa.[4][5]
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:South Africa year nav Шаблон:Africa topic
- ↑ Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Governors-General: 1910-1961 (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Royal Canadian Legion Branch # 138."2-Minute Wave of Silence" Revives a Time-honoured Tradition. Accessed on 5 June 2014.
- ↑ Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway, Statement No. 19, p. 188, ref. no. 200954-13
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Paxton-Bourne
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Durrant-Twilight
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