Английская Википедия:1924 United States presidential election in Vermont

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The 1924 United States presidential election in Vermont took place on November 4, 1924, as part of the 1924 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Vermont voted overwhelmingly for the Republican nominee, incumbent President Calvin Coolidge of Massachusetts, over the Democratic nominee, Ambassador John W. Davis of West Virginia. Coolidge ran with former Budget Director Charles G. Dawes of Illinois, while Davis ran with Governor Charles W. Bryan of Nebraska. Also in the running that year was the Progressive Party nominee, Senator Robert M. La Follette of Wisconsin and his running mate Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana.

Coolidge won in a massive landslide, taking 78.22% of the vote, while Davis took 15.67% for a Republican victory margin of 62.55%. La Follette came in a distant third, with 5.79%.

Vermont historically was a bastion of liberal Northeastern Republicanism, and by 1924 the Green Mountain State had gone Republican in every presidential election since the founding of the Republican Party. From 1856 to 1920, Vermont had had the longest streak of voting Republican of any state, having never voted Democratic before, and this tradition continued amidst a second consecutive nationwide Republican landslide in 1924.

The 1920s were a fiercely Republican decade in American politics, and Vermont in that era was a fiercely Republican state in presidential elections. The economic boom and social good feelings of the Roaring Twenties under popular Republican leadership virtually guaranteed Calvin Coolidge an easy win in the state against the conservative Southern Democrat John Davis,[1] who had practically no appeal in Northern states like Vermont. In fact, with only 15.67% of the popular vote, Davis' performance in Vermont was the weakest of any Democratic presidential candidate in the state to date.

Calvin Coolidge also enjoyed a unique personal popularity which helped him in the state.[2] Coolidge was the epitome of a traditional New England Yankee, having been born in the small-town of Plymouth Notch, Vermont, and establishing his political career nearby as Governor of Massachusetts. Thus Coolidge remained especially popular with voters across New England, but especially in his birth state, and Vermont would give him an even more overwhelming victory than it had given to Warren G. Harding four years earlier. Even with the strong third party candidacy of Robert La Follette, Coolidge in 1924 managed to gain in both vote share and margin over Harding's landslide showing in the state in 1920. Coolidge was particularly popular in Windsor County, his birthplace, which gave him over 88% of the vote and was his strongest county in Vermont and his fifth-strongest nationwide.

Partly as a consequence of Coolidge's personal popularity in the state, Robert La Follette was not able to attract a large percentage of the vote in Vermont. La Follette had been a Republican Senator prior to mounting his Progressive Party presidential campaign, and in working class Mid-Atlantic[3] and rural German and Scandinavian-American areas[4] was able to peel off a large proportion of progressive Republican voters. However, Vermont Republican voters remained overwhelmingly loyal to Coolidge. Thus while taking 16.61% nationally, La Follette only received 5.79% of the vote in Vermont.

Coolidge swept every county in Vermont by landslide margins, taking more than 60% of the vote in all fourteen. Coolidge broke seventy percent of the vote in eleven counties and even broke eighty percent in seven. Notably, Coolidge received more than seventy percent of the vote even in Chittenden County, the state's most populous county, home to the state's largest city, Burlington. Just four years later, in 1928, Chittenden County flipped to the Democrats and become a Democratic stronghold in the New Deal era, making Coolidge's dominance there in 1924 remarkable. It would also be the final time that Chittenden County would be won by a Republican candidate until Dwight D. Eisenhower won it in 1952.[5]

Vermont proved to be the most Republican state in the union in 1924, in terms of both vote share and victory margin.[6] Vermont weighed in as a whopping 37% more Republican than the national average in the 1924 election. No Republican presidential candidate since 1924 has managed to surpass Coolidge's performance in Vermont either in terms of vote share or victory margin. Coolidge's 78.22% of the popular vote percentage is also the fourth strongest for any Republican presidential candidate after William McKinley's 80.08% in 1896 and Ulysses S. Grant's 78.57% and 78.29% in 1868 and 1872.

Results

1924 United States presidential election in Vermont[7]
Party Candidate Votes Percentage Electoral votes
Republican Calvin Coolidge (incumbent) 80,498 78.22% 4
Democratic John W. Davis 16,124 15.67% 0
Progressive Robert M. La Follette 5,964 5.79% 0
Prohibition Herman P. Faris 326 0.32% 0
N/A Write-ins 5 0.00% 0
Totals 102,917 100.00% 4

Results by county

County John Calvin Coolidge
Republican
John William Davis
Democratic
Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
Progressive
Herman Preston Faris
Prohibition
Margin Total votes cast[note 1][8]
# % # % # % # % # %
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Addison Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,927 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 87.68% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 557 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9.91% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 105 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 1.87% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 30 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,370 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,619
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Bennington Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,341 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.91% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,466 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 497 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 6.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 21 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,875 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 52.90% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,325
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Caledonia Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,205 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 929 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 268 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 3.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 20 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,276 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 71.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,422
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Chittenden Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,008 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 70.96% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,658 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 580 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 5.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 40 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,350 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47.40% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,286
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Essex Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,391 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 63.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 576 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 26.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 213 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 9.74% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 7 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 815 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 37.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,187
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Franklin Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,594 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,649 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 24.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 581 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 8.49% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 23 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,945 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 43.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,847
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Grand Isle Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 861 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 65.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 343 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 25.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 106 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 8.03% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 10 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 518 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 39.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,320
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Lamoille Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,480 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 86.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 305 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 71 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 2.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 20 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.70% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,175 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 75.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,876
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Orange Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,657 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 82.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 724 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12.88% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 233 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 4.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 7 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,933 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 69.97% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,621
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Orleans Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,006 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 85.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 619 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 218 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 3.71% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 32 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.54% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,387 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.65% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,877[note 2]
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Rutland Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 10,642 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,477 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17.30% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 1,143 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 7.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 58 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.41% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,165 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,320
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Washington Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,525 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.30% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,715 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 14.95% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 1,207 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 10.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 27 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,810 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,474
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Windham Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,638 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,091 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 11.88% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 442 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 4.81% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 12 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,547 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 71.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,183
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Windsor Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 10,223 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 88.43% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,015 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 8.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 300 Шаблон:Party shading/Progressive| 2.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 19 Шаблон:Party shading/Prohibition| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,208 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.65% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,560[note 3]
Totals 80,498 78.22% 16,124 15.67% 5,964 5.80% 326 0.32% 64,374 62.55% 102,912

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:State Results of the 1924 U.S. presidential election Шаблон:United States elections

  1. Roseboom, Eugene Holloway and Eckes, Alfred E.; A History of Presidential Elections, from George Washington to Jimmy Carter; pp. 151-158 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. Sobel, Robert; Coolidge: An American Enigma; p. 67 Шаблон:ISBN
  3. Oestreicher, Richard; ‘Urban Working-Class Political Behavior and Theories of American Electoral Politics, 1870-1940’; The Journal of American History, volume 74, no. 4 (March 1988), pp. 1257-1286
  4. Stark, Rodney and Christiano, Kevin J.; ‘Support for the American Left, 1920-1924: The Opiate Thesis Reconsidered’; Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 31, No. 1 (March, 1992), pp. 62-75
  5. Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 321-322 Шаблон:ISBN
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Vermont Office of the Secretary of State Elections Division; Vermont Legislative Directory Biennial Session (1925), p. 253


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