Английская Википедия:1932 Florida gubernatorial election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsFL The 1932 Florida gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1932. Democratic nominee David Sholtz defeated Republican nominee William J. Howey with 66.62% of the vote.
Primary elections
Primary elections were held on June 7, 1932.[1]
Democratic primary
During the Democratic primary, the campaign platforms for several candidates are known. David Sholtz would run on a campaign involving: increasing government services, giving back pay for teachers, making school terms 9 months log, free textbook for school students, creating a workers' compensation law, increasing bank regulation and providing more funding for public welfare. Carl Maples would pitch himself as being someone who supported a localized self-government.[2] Former governor Cary A. Hardee would emphasize his record when he was governor while running in the primaries. Another former governor, John W. Martin would emphasize that he led to many roads being paved in Florida and would promise that if elected for a second nonconsecutive term as governor he would give: "a dollar in his pocket and a smile on his face."[3]
Many political observers believed that former governors John W. Martin and Cary A. Hardee would face off against each other in a runoff race.[3]
Candidates
- David Sholtz, former State Representative
- John W. Martin, former Governor
- Cary A. Hardee, former Governor
- Stafford Caldwell, attorney for Florida East Coast Railway[3]
- Charles W. Durrance
- T. S. Hart
- Arthur Gomez, State Senator for the 24th District[4]
- J. Thomas Watson, State Representative
Endorsements
Results
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Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end
Runoff Results by county
| County[5] | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | David Sholtz | John W. Martin | Total votes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | # | colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | % | # | % | ||
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Alachua | 2,836 | 60.55% | 1,848 | 39.45% | 4,684 |
| Baker | 647 | 41.66% | 906 | 58.34% | 1,553 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Bay | 1,903 | 50.22% | 1,886 | 49.78% | 3,789 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Bradford | 1,029 | 60.57% | 670 | 39.43% | 1,699 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Brevard | 1,482 | 57.33% | 1,103 | 42.67% | 2,585 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Broward | 3,231 | 79.90% | 813 | 20.10% | 4,044 |
| Calhoun | 890 | 43.65% | 1,149 | 56.35% | 2,039 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Charlotte | 716 | 65.93% | 370 | 34.07% | 1,086 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Citrus | 1,029 | 59.51% | 700 | 40.49% | 1,729 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Clay | 1,137 | 57.08% | 855 | 42.92% | 1,992 |
| Collier | 158 | 33.83% | 309 | 66.17% | 467 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Columbia | 1,676 | 52.00% | 1,547 | 48.00% | 3,223 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Dade | 15,630 | 71.90% | 6,109 | 28.10% | 21,739 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |DeSoto | 1,936 | 72.78% | 724 | 27.22% | 2,660 |
| Dixie | 563 | 42.91% | 749 | 57.09% | 1,312 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Duval | 16,877 | 62.53% | 10,115 | 37.47% | 26,992 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Escambia | 5,545 | 64.19% | 3,093 | 35.81% | 8,638 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Flagler | 323 | 52.35% | 294 | 47.65% | 617 |
| Franklin | 303 | 24.32% | 943 | 75.68% | 1,246 |
| Gadsden | 1,052 | 46.22% | 1,224 | 53.78% | 2,276 |
| Gilchrist | 319 | 29.24% | 772 | 70.76% | 1,091 |
| Glades | 363 | 45.43% | 436 | 54.57% | 799 |
| Gulf | 272 | 30.73% | 613 | 69.27% | 885 |
| Hamilton | 602 | 36.31% | 1,056 | 63.69% | 1,658 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Hardee | 2,430 | 71.85% | 952 | 28.15% | 3,382 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Hendry | 482 | 52.85% | 430 | 47.15% | 912 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Hernando | 1,105 | 68.17% | 516 | 31.83% | 1,621 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Hillsborough | 21,510 | 80.18% | 5,316 | 19.82% | 26,826 |
| Holmes | 1,564 | 36.46% | 2,726 | 63.54% | 4,290 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Indian River | 1,048 | 52.96% | 931 | 47.04% | 1,979 |
| Jackson | 2,590 | 32.55% | 5,368 | 67.45% | 7,958 |
| Jefferson | 763 | 42.63% | 1,027 | 57.37% | 1,790 |
| Lafayette | 280 | 23.61% | 906 | 76.39% | 1,186 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Lake | 2,415 | 64.73% | 1,316 | 35.27% | 3,731 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Lee | 2,409 | 61.52% | 1,507 | 38.48% | 3,916 |
| Leon | 857 | 22.12% | 3,018 | 77.88% | 3,875 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Levy | 1,257 | 56.78% | 957 | 43.22% | 2,214 |
| Liberty | 259 | 22.62% | 886 | 77.38% | 1,145 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Madison | 1,294 | 58.39% | 922 | 41.61% | 2,216 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Manatee | 3,546 | 84.41% | 922 | 15.59% | 4,201 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Marion | 2,365 | 56.04% | 1,855 | 43.96% | 4,220 |
| Martin | 460 | 46.05% | 539 | 53.95% | 999 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Monroe | 2,245 | 66.44% | 1,134 | 33.56% | 3,379 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Nassau | 995 | 55.65% | 793 | 44.35% | 1,788 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Okaloosa | 1,561 | 54.68% | 1,294 | 45.32% | 2,855 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Okeechobee | 694 | 66.79% | 345 | 33.21% | 1,039 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Orange | 5,151 | 77.92% | 1,460 | 22.08% | 6,611 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Osceola | 1,583 | 70.32% | 668 | 29.68% | 2,251 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Palm Beach | 8,600 | 77.52% | 2,494 | 22.48% | 11,094 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Pasco | 2,582 | 75.23% | 850 | 24.77% | 3,432 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Pinellas | 7,124 | 75.71% | 2,285 | 24.29% | 9,409 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Polk | 8,873 | 78.89% | 2,375 | 21.11% | 11,248 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Putnam | 1,889 | 58.16% | 1,359 | 41.84% | 3,248 |
| Santa Rosa | 1,740 | 46.30% | 2,018 | 53.70% | 3,758 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Sarasota | 1,904 | 73.20% | 697 | 26.80% | 2,601 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Seminole | 2,155 | 70.04% | 922 | 29.96% | 3,077 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |St. Johns | 2,792 | 63.34% | 1,616 | 36.66% | 4,408 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |St. Lucie | 1,287 | 63.15% | 1,616 | 36.85% | 2,038 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Sumter | 1,389 | 58.51% | 985 | 41.49% | 2,374 |
| Suwannee | 1,142 | 40.73% | 1,662 | 59.27% | 2,804 |
| Taylor | 753 | 41.28% | 1,071 | 58.72% | 1,824 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Union | 628 | 53.09% | 555 | 46.91% | 1,183 |
| Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Volusia | 6,830 | 71.96% | 2,661 | 28.04% | 9,491 |
| Wakulla | 358 | 22.28% | 1,249 | 77.72% | 1,607 |
| Walton | 1,700 | 46.81% | 1,932 | 53.19% | 3,632 |
| Washington | 1,189 | 31.17% | 2,625 | 68.83% | 3,814 |
| Totals | 173,540 | 62.80% | 102,805 | 37.20% | 276,345 |
General election
William J. Howey ran on a similar campaign platform to 1928. During his 1932 platform he promised to reduce the amount of circuit courts, replace county school boards with appointed superintendents and give parole to prisoners after serving 1/3 of their sentence. He supported refinancing the state's bonds at lower interest rates. As a way to pay off the state's debts, he proposed stopping all road construction and diverting the funds instead to paying off the state's debts. Howey was in favor of giving more legal rights to women and was fond of the benefits of having a two party system in the state. The Republicans favored abolishing the poll tax in the state while the Democrats were against this as they saw this as a major blow to white supremacy in the state.[6]
Candidates
- David Sholtz, Democratic
- William J. Howey, Republican, businessman, real estate developer and mayor of Howey-in-the-Hills.
Results
Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box hold with party link Шаблон:Election box end
Results by county
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:FlGovElections Шаблон:1932 United States elections
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 Cox, Merlin G. (1964) "David Sholtz: New Deal Governor of Florida," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 43 : No. 2 , Article 5.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Gray, R. A. (n.d.). (rep.). Tabulation of Official Vote Florida Primary Elections : Democratic and Republican (Vol. 1932, p. 16).
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Gray, R. A. (1932). (rep.). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida (Vol. 1931–1932, p. 309). Tallahassee, FL: Rose Ptg. Co.
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