Английская Википедия:1932 World Snooker Championship

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Good article Шаблон:Infobox individual snooker tournament

The 1932 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a professional snooker tournament that took place from 14 to 20 April 1932, with the final being held at Thurston's Hall in London, England. It is recognised as the sixth edition of the World Snooker Championship. The defending champion, Joe Davis from England, won the title for the sixth time by defeating New Zealander Clark McConachy by 30 Шаблон:Cuegloss to 19 in the final. The score when Davis achieved a winning margin was 25–18, with Шаблон:Cuegloss played afterwards. Davis set a new Championship record Шаблон:Cuegloss of 99 in the 36th frame of the final. McConachy had become the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship. The only other participant was Tom Dennis, who was defeated 11–13 by McConachy in the semi-final at Skegness.

Background

The World Snooker Championship is a professional tournament and the official world championship of the game of snooker.[1] The sport was developed in the late 19th century by British Army soldiers stationed in India.[2] Professional English billiards player and billiard hall manager Joe Davis noticed the increasing popularity of snooker compared to billiards in the 1920s, and with Birmingham-based billiards equipment manager Bill Camkin, persuaded the Billiards Association and Control Council (BACC) to recognise an official professional snooker championship in the 1926–27 season.[3] In 1927, the final of the first professional championship was held at Camkin's Hall; Davis won the tournament by beating Tom Dennis in the final.[4] The annual competition was not titled the World Championship until 1935,[5] but the 1927 tournament is now referred to as the first World Snooker Championship.[6][7] Davis also won the title in 1928, 1929, 1930, and 1931, with Dennis runner-up in four of the first five years of the championship, the exception being 1928, when Fred Lawrence lost to Davis in the final.[8]

For the 1932 championship, the preliminary heats and semi-finals were to be best of 25 Шаблон:Cuegloss, played over three days, with the final contested over 49 frames across six days.[9] The entry fee was set at five guineas per player (Шаблон:Inflation), with a five guineas sidestake required for each match. Entry fees would be used to provide prize money for the finalists, with 60 per cent going to the champion, and gate receipts for each match would be divided equally, after expenses (including 5 per cent of the gross receipts for the BACC), between the two players concerned.[9]

Summary

By the closing date of 29 February, only three players had entered for the competition:[10][11] Joe Davis, Tom Dennis and Clark McConachy, who became the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship.[2] Dennis and McConachy were drawn to play each other, with the winner meeting Davis in the final.[12] On 26 March, Davis defeated McConachy 25,161–19,259 to retain the Professional Billiards title that he had held since 1928, with those two players being the only entrants.Шаблон:Efn[13]

Semi-final

McConachy and Dennis played their match from 14 to 16 April at Dennis's Billiards Lounge in Skegness, over 25 frames.[14] There were eight frames played each day with four frames in the afternoon and four in the evening (five on the final day). After Dennis had won the first two frames, both sessions on the first day ended level, leaving the score 4–4 overnight after a day that attracted only a small audience.[15][16] The players were again level after the second day, Dennis winning three of the four frames in the afternoon and McConachy taking all but one of the evening's four frames.[17] McConachy won three of the four frames on the final afternoon to lead 11–9. In frame 19, McConachy made a Шаблон:Cuegloss of 72 with 9 reds and 9 Шаблон:Cuegloss, winning the frame 92–32. In the evening session Dennis won two of the first three frames to trail 11–12. McConachy made an early break of 47 in the 24th frame and won the frame 93–36 to secure victory at 13–11.[18] A review of the match in The Skegness Standard noted that "only a mere handful of spectators was present at the majority of the six sessions", attributing this to the admission charges of 4s 3d (Шаблон:Inflation) and 2s 3d (Шаблон:Inflation) being "too high"; the same article commented on the difference in the players' styles, describing McConachy as "rapid and alert in all his movements" and adding that "he fairly ran around the table when a 'good thing' presented itself" in contrast to Dennis's cool and unflustered approach.[19]

Final

The final was played from 25 April to 30 April over 49 frames. There were eight frames played each day, with four frames in the afternoon and four in the evening (and five scheduled for the final afternoon). The match was held at Thurston's Hall, in Leicester Square, London.[20] The first day ended 4–4 with both sessions level. McConachy had the highest break of the day with a 67 in the 8th frame, Davis making a 51 break in the 5th frame.[21] Davis won both sessions 3–1 on the second day to lead 10–6, having made a 57 break in frame 14.[22] On the third day, Davis again won both sessions 3–1 to extend his lead to 16–8, and compiled an 80 break in frame 19.[23] McConachy won the first three frames on the fourth day but Davis took the next four and the day ended with Davis 20–12 ahead.[24] On the fifth day Davis won three frames in the afternoon to lead 23–13, needing just 2 more frames for victory. In frame 36, Davis set another Championship record break. McConachy Шаблон:Cuegloss the first Шаблон:Cuegloss, but Davis then had a break of 99 including 12 reds. On 99 he snookered himself and, in attempting to hit a red with the Шаблон:Cuegloss, committed a Шаблон:Cuegloss by having the cue ball strike the Шаблон:Cuegloss instead. An article in The Times reporting on the session stated that "On the evidence of the play, [Davis] is the greatest exponent of the game ever seen."[25] McConachy won all four frames in the evening to reduce Davis's lead to 23–17, making a 51 break in frame 39.[25] Davis won two of the first three frames in the final afternoon session to lead 25–18 and retain the Championship. The remaining six Шаблон:Cuegloss were played, the two in the afternoon were shared while Davis won all four in the evening.[26] In his 1976 autobiography, Davis wrote that although being defeated by McConachy for the 1932 billiards title had felt like a serious possibility, "snooker was not [McConachy's] strong point and, in the final ... I won comfortably."[27] The championship trophy was presented by Henry Procter, the Member of Parliament for Accrington.[20] Davis had extended his record of winning the championship every year since 1927, with this being his sixth world title.[4]

Schedule

Schedule of matches for the 1932 World Snooker Championship
Match Dates Venue, city Ref
Clark McConachy v Tom Dennis 14–16 April 1932 Billiards Lounge, Skegness [28]
Joe Davis v Clark McConachy 25–30 April 1932 Thurston's Hall, London [20]

Main draw

Match results are shown below. Winning players and scores are denoted in bold text.[18][26] Шаблон:4TeamBracket-Compact-NoSeeds-Byes

Final

Final: Best of 49 frames.
Thurston's Hall, Leicester Square in London, England, 25–30 April 1932.[29]
Joe Davis
Шаблон:ENG
30–19 Clark McConachy
Шаблон:NZL
Day 1: 93–19, 21–82, 80–19, 44–79, 54–66 (Davis 51), 70–43, 103–15, 26–87 (67)
Day 2: 69–31, 60–36, 46–58, 101–36, 99–16, 98–36 (57), 21–62, 53–46
Day 3: 85–30, 70–58, 111–8 (80), 33–73, 71–46, 80–49, 23–71, 92–30
Day 4: 46–65, 21–83, 31–78, 88–18, 56–44, 82–25, 58–42, 32–60
Day 5: 75–24, 79–38, 23–85, 119–8 (99), 51–71, 19–63, 40–88 (51), 62–74
Day 6: 46–56, 60–59, 78–39, 61–29, 2–104, 62–38, 78–32, 86–28, 65–52
"Dead" frames were played, the final score being 30–19

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:World Snooker Championship