Английская Википедия:1937 German football championship

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football tournament season The 1937 German football championship, the 30th edition of the competition, was won by Schalke 04, the club's third German championship, by defeating 1. FC Nürnberg 2–0 in the final. For Schalke it was the half-way point of the club's most successful era, having won the 1934, 1935 final before the 1937 title and going on to win the 1939, 1940 and 1942 ones as well, winning six national championships all up during this time. 1. FC Nürnberg, the defending champions who had eliminated Schalke in the semi-finals in the previous season, already had six titles to their name at the time and would go on to win three more between 1948 and 1968 for a total of nine. The two clubs, Germany's most successful teams in the pre-Bundesliga era, had previously met in the 1934 final which Schalke had won 2–1 but would never encounter each other again in a championship final after 1937.[1][2][3]

Karl Mayer of SV Werder Bremen and Ernst Kalwitzki of FC Schalke 04 where the joint top scorers of the 1937 championship with ten goals each. Kalwitzki would finish as the competition's top scorer twice more, in 1939 and 1943.[4]

It was the first-ever German championship final to be played in the Olympiastadion in Berlin, build for the 1936 Summer Olympics.[5]

FC Schalke 04 completed the 1936–37 season unbeaten, finishing the Gauliga Westfalen with 17 wins and one draw. The club than went on to win seven out of eight games in the championship and draw one, against SV Werder Bremen, to complete the league season with a record of 24 wins and two draws.[6][7][8] After the German championship win Schalke went on to win the 1937 Tschammerpokal, the German Cup as well, by defeating Fortuna Düsseldorf 2–1 in the final.[9]

The sixteen 1936–37 Gauliga champions competed in a group stage of four groups of four teams each, with the group winners advancing to the semi-finals. The two semi-final winners then contested the 1937 championship final.[7]

Qualified teams

The teams qualified through the 1936–37 Gauliga season:[7]

Club Qualified from
SV Waldhof Mannheim Gauliga Baden
1. FC Nürnberg Gauliga Bayern
Hertha BSC Gauliga Berlin-Brandenburg
SV 06 Kassel Gauliga Hessen
SV Dessau 05 Gauliga Mitte
VfR Köln Gauliga Mittelrhein
Fortuna Düsseldorf Gauliga Niederrhein
SV Werder Bremen Gauliga Niedersachsen
Hamburger SV Gauliga Nordmark
Hindenburg Allenstein Gauliga Ostpreußen
Viktoria Stolp Gauliga Pommern
BC Hartha Gauliga Sachsen
Beuthener SuSV 09 Gauliga Schlesien
Wormatia Worms Gauliga Südwest
Schalke 04 Gauliga Westfalen
VfB Stuttgart Gauliga Württemberg

Competition

Group 1

Group 1 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Nordmark, Ostpreußen, Sachsen and Schlesien:[7] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 1 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=HSV |team2=BCH |team3=HIA |team4=BEU

|win_HSV=6 |draw_HSV=0 |loss_HSV=0 |gf_HSV=27|ga_HSV=4 |win_BCH=2 |draw_BCH=1 |loss_BCH=3 |gf_BCH=13|ga_BCH=17 |win_HIA=1 |draw_HIA=2 |loss_HIA=3 |gf_HIA=10|ga_HIA=21 |win_BEU=1 |draw_BEU=1 |loss_BEU=4 |gf_BEU=12|ga_BEU=20

|name_HSV=Hamburger SV |name_BCH=BC Hartha |name_HIA=Hindenburg Allenstein |name_BEU=Beuthener SuSV

|short_HSV=HSV |short_BCH=BCH |short_HIA=HIA |short_BEU=BEU

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_HSV_BCH=3–0 |match_HSV_HIA=6–1 |match_HSV_BEU=6–0

|match_BCH_HSV=0–3 |match_BCH_HIA=6–2 |match_BCH_BEU=2–6

|match_HIA_HSV=2–5 |match_HIA_BCH=1–1 |match_HIA_BEU=2–1

|match_BEU_HSV=1–4 |match_BEU_BCH=2–4 |match_BEU_HIA=2–2 }}

Group 2

Group 2 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Brandenburg, Niedersachsen, Pommern and Westfalen:[7] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 2 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=S04 |team2=SVW |team3=BSC |team4=STO

|win_S04=5 |draw_S04=1 |loss_S04=0 |gf_S04=31|ga_S04=5 |win_SVW=4 |draw_SVW=1 |loss_SVW=1 |gf_SVW=20|ga_SVW=10 |win_BSC=2 |draw_BSC=0 |loss_BSC=4 |gf_BSC=12|ga_BSC=13 |win_STO=0 |draw_STO=0 |loss_STO=6 |gf_STO=1 |ga_STO=36

|name_S04=Schalke 04 |name_SVW=Werder Bremen |name_BSC=Hertha BSC |name_STO=Viktoria Stolp

|short_S04=S04 |short_SVW=SVW |short_BSC=BSC |short_STO=STO

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_S04_SVW=5–1 |match_S04_BSC=2–1 |match_S04_STO=12–0

|match_SVW_S04=2–2 |match_SVW_BSC=5–2 |match_SVW_STO=5–0

|match_BSC_S04=1–2 |match_BSC_SVW=1–3 |match_BSC_STO=3–1

|match_STO_S04=0–8 |match_STO_SVW=0–4 |match_STO_BSC=0–4 }}

Group 3

Group 3 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Hessen, Mitte, Südwest and Württemberg:[7] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 3 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=VFB |team2=W08 |team3=SVD |team4=SVK

|win_VFB=4 |draw_VFB=1 |loss_VFB=1 |gf_VFB=12|ga_VFB=3 |win_W08=4 |draw_W08=1 |loss_W08=1 |gf_W08=11|ga_W08=3 |win_SVD=2 |draw_SVD=0 |loss_SVD=4 |gf_SVD=6 |ga_SVD=12 |win_SVK=1 |draw_SVK=0 |loss_SVK=5 |gf_SVK=7 |ga_SVK=18

|name_VFB=VfB Stuttgart |name_W08=Wormatia Worms |name_SVD=SV Dessau 05 |name_SVK=SV 06 Kassel

|short_VFB=VFB |short_W08=W08 |short_SVD=SVD |short_SVK=SVK

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_VFB_W08=0–0 |match_VFB_SVD=2–0 |match_VFB_SVK=3–0

|match_W08_VFB=0–1 |match_W08_SVD=1–0 |match_W08_SVK=3–1

|match_SVD_VFB=2–1 |match_SVD_W08=0–4 |match_SVD_SVK=4–2

|match_SVK_VFB=1–5 |match_SVK_W08=1–3 |match_SVK_SVD=2–0 }}

Group 4

Group 4 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Bayern, Baden, Mittelrhein and Niederrhein:[7] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 4 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=FCN |team2=F95 |team3=WMA |team4=VRK

|win_FCN=5 |draw_FCN=1 |loss_FCN=0 |gf_FCN=18|ga_FCN=4 |win_F95=2 |draw_F95=2 |loss_F95=2 |gf_F95=9 |ga_F95=8 |win_WMA=2 |draw_WMA=1 |loss_WMA=3 |gf_WMA=6 |ga_WMA=14 |win_VRK=1 |draw_VRK=0 |loss_VRK=5 |gf_VRK=4 |ga_VRK=11

|name_FCN=1. FC Nürnberg |name_F95=Fortuna Düsseldorf |name_WMA=Waldhof Mannheim |name_VRK=VfR Köln

|short_FCN=FCN |short_F95=F95 |short_WMA=WMA |short_VRK=VRK

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_FCN_F95=0–0 |match_FCN_WMA=7–1 |match_FCN_VRK=3–1

|match_F95_FCN=1–3 |match_F95_WMA=2–1 |match_F95_VRK=0–2

|match_WMA_FCN=1–4 |match_WMA_F95=1–1 |match_WMA_VRK=1–0

|match_VRK_FCN=0–1 |match_VRK_F95=1–5 |match_VRK_WMA=0–1 }}

Semi-finals

Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|6 June 1937[10] Шаблон:OneLegResult Шаблон:OneLegResult |}

Third place play-off

Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|20 June 1937[11] Шаблон:OneLegResult |}

Final

Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|20 June 1937[12] Шаблон:OneLegResult |}

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

  • kicker Allmanach 1990, by kicker, page 164 & 177 - German championship

External links

Шаблон:German football championship Шаблон:1936–37 in European football (UEFA)

  1. (West) Germany -List of champions rsssf.org, accessed: 29 December 2015
  2. FC Schalke 04 » Steckbrief Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de – FC Schalke 04 honours, accessed: 29 December 2015
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Das Deutsche Fussball-Archiv Шаблон:In lang Historic German league tables, accessed: 29 December 2015
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 7,6 German championship 1937 rsssf.org, accessed: 29 December 2015
  8. Germany 1936–37 Шаблон:Webarchive www.claudionicoletti.eu, accessed: 29 December 2015
  9. DFB-Pokal 1937 » Spielplan Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 29 December 2015
  10. German championship 1938 – Semifinals Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 29 December 2015
  11. German championship 1937 – Third place Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 29 December 2015
  12. German championship 1937 – Final Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 29 December 2015