Английская Википедия:1937 U.S. Open (golf)

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox individual golf tournament Шаблон:Location map Шаблон:Location map The 1937 U.S. Open was the 41st U.S. Open, held June 10–12 at the South Course of Oakland Hills Country Club in Birmingham, Michigan, a suburb northwest of Detroit. Ralph Guldahl won the first of his two consecutive U.S. Opens,[1][2][3] two strokes ahead of runner-up Sam Snead, making his U.S. Open debut.[4]

Snead opened with a 69 to share the lead with Denny Shute.[4][5] Through 54 holes, Snead and Guldahl trailed Ed Dudley by a stroke. During the final round on Saturday afternoon, Dudley shot a 76 and fell out of contention, while Snead birdied the last to finish with a 71 and a 283 total. Guldahl, playing well behind Snead, holed a Шаблон:Convert putt for eagle at 8, then a birdie from Шаблон:Convert at 9. After bogeys at 10 and 11, he rallied with birdies on the next two holes. He then went even on his last five holes to finish with a 69 and a 281 total, two better than Snead and a stroke better than the previous tournament record, set the previous year by Tony Manero.[2][6]

Two years earlier, Guldahl had become so frustrated with the game that he quit to become a carpenter. After deciding to return to the game, he went through a period of dominance throughout the late-1930s. He won the Western Open, then considered on-par with the major championships, three years in a row; was runner-up in the Masters Tournament in 1937 and 1938 before winning in 1939; and successfully defended this U.S. Open title in 1938. For Snead, age 25, this tournament was just the beginning of a hard-luck career in the U.S. Open; he finished runner-up four times at the only major he never won.

Guldahl won the title with 19 clubs in his bag.[7] The USGA rule (4-4) regarding a maximum of 14 clubs went into effect the following January.[8][9]

Set at Шаблон:Convert,[10] Oakland Hills was the first U.S. Open venue to surpass Шаблон:Convert; its average elevation is approximately Шаблон:Convert above sea level.

The South Course previously hosted the U.S. Open in 1924, also at par 72, and it returned at par 70 in 1951, 1961, 1985, and 1996. It also later hosted the PGA Championship in 1972, 1979, and 2008. The second par-5 holes on each nine (#8, #18) were played at par-4.

Course layout

Шаблон:See also South Course

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Yards 443 512 200 447 449 351 416 491 215 3,514 448 413 555 142 450 405 380 198 537 3,523 7,037
Par 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 5 3 36 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 3 5 36 72

Source:[11]

Length of the course for previous major:

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 10, 1937

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Denny Shute 69 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Snead
T3 Шаблон:Flagicon Ed Dudley 70 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Goodman (a)
Шаблон:Flagicon Bill Holt (a)
Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Strafaci (a)
Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Walsh
T8 Шаблон:Flagicon Ralph Guldahl 71 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Morrison
Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Picard
Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Turnesa

Source:[5]

Second round

Friday, June 11, 1937

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Ed Dudley 70-70=140 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Ralph Guldahl 71-69=140
Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Walsh 70-70=140
Шаблон:Flagicon Jimmy Thomson 74-66=140
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Cooper 72-70=142 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Pat Sawyer 72-70=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Strafaci (a) 70-72=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Snead 69-73=142
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon Vic Ghezzi 72-71=143 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Goodman (a) 70-73=143

Source:[12][13]

Third round

Saturday, June 12, 1937 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Ed Dudley 70-70-71=211 −5
T2 Шаблон:Flagicon Ralph Guldahl 71-69-72=212 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Snead 69-73-70=212
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Bobby Cruickshank 73-73-67=213 −3
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Cooper 72-70-73=215 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Al Brosch 74-73-68=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Goodman (a) 70-73-72=215
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Pat Sawyer 72-70-75=217 +1
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Picard 71-75-72=218 +2
Шаблон:Flagicon Gene Sarazen 78-69-71=218
Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Walsh 70-70-78=218

Source:[2][14]

Final round

Saturday, June 12, 1937 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Ralph Guldahl 71-69-72-69=281 −7 1,000
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Snead 69-73-70-71=283 −5 800
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Bobby Cruickshank 73-73-67-72=285 −3 700
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Cooper 72-70-73-71=286 −2 600
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Ed Dudley 70-70-71-76=287 −1 450
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Al Brosch 74-73-68-73=288 E 375
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Clarence Clark 72-75-73-69=289 +1 275
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Goodman (a) 70-73-72-75=290 +2 0
9 Шаблон:Flagicon Frank Strafaci (a) 70-72-77-72=291 +3
T10 Шаблон:Flagicon Charles Kocsis (a) 72-73-76-71=292 +4
Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Picard 71-75-72-74=292 175
Шаблон:Flagicon Gene Sarazen 78-69-71-74=292
Шаблон:Flagicon Denny Shute 69-76-75-72=292

Source:[2][14]
(a) = amateur

Scorecard

Hole  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 5 3 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 5 4
Шаблон:Flagicon Guldahl −4 −4 −4 −4 −5 −4 −4 −6 −7 −6 −5 −6 −7 −7 −7 −7 −7 −7
Шаблон:Flagicon Snead −3 −4 −4 −4 −3 −3 −3 −4 −4 −4 −5 −5 −4 −4 −5 −5 −4 −5
Шаблон:Flagicon Cruickshank −3 −4 −4 −4 −3 −3 −3 −4 −4 −4 −3 −4 −3 −3 −3 −3 −3 −3
Шаблон:FlagiconШаблон:Flagicon Cooper −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 E E E E −1 E −1 −1 −1 E E −1 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Dudley −4 −4 −5 −4 −4 −5 −6 −5 −5 −3 −2 −2 −3 −2 −1 E −1 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Brosch E E E E E E E E E E E E E +1 +1 +1 +1 E
Шаблон:Flagicon Clark +3 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +3 +3 +3 +3 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +1
Шаблон:Flagicon Goodman E E E E E E E −1 −1 E −1 −1 −1 E E +2 +2 +2

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Eagle Birdie Bogey Double bogey Triple bogey+

Source:[15]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golf Major Championships master Шаблон:U.S. Open Golf Championships Шаблон:Coord

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