Английская Википедия:1938 German football championship
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football tournament season The 1938 German football championship, the 31st edition of the competition, was won by Hannover 96, the club's first-ever German championship, by defeating Schalke 04 4–3 after extra time in the final. The 1938 final had to be replayed because the first game had ended in a three-all draw after extra time. For Hannover 96 it marked the first of two national championships, the second coming in 1954, while, for Schalke, it was a short setback in the club's most successful era, having won the 1934, 1935 and 1937 final and going on to win the 1939, 1940 and 1942 ones as well.[1][2][3]
The 1938 edition was only the second, after 1922, when a replay of the final was required.[1] FC Schalke 04 entered the final as heavy favourites, having won the national championship in the previous season.[4] In the first game Schalke twice took the lead, 2–0 and 3–1 before Erich Meng equalised in the 87th minute. No goals were scored in extra time, making a replay necessary.[5] The second game, one week later, saw Hannover take the lead before Schalke went ahead twice again only for Hannover to equalise once again in the 87th minute. In the following extra time Erich Meng scored the decisive goal in the 117th minute, giving Hannover its first national title.[6] Erich Meng, who, together with his brother Richard, played a big part in the title win for Hannover, was killed in action less than two years later in the Second World War.[4]
Hamburger SV's Gustav Carstens was the 1938 championships top scorer, with nine goals.[7]
The sixteen 1937–38 Gauliga champions competed in a group stage of four groups of four teams each, with the group winners advancing to the semi-finals. The two semi-final winners then contested the 1938 championship final.[8]
From the following season, the German championship expanded to eighteen clubs and continued to increase in numbers through a combination of territorial expansion of Nazi Germany and the sub-dividing of the Gauligas. In later years, the number of Gauligas reached a strength of thirty one in its last completed season, 1943–44.[9]
Qualified teams
The teams qualified through the 1937–38 Gauliga season:[8]
- SV Beuel 06 was retrospectively awarded the championship in the Gauliga Mittelrhein but this decision was made too late to replace Alemannia Aachen in the German championship.
Competition
Group 1
Group 1 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Nordmark, Pommern, Südwest and Ostpreußen:[8] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 1 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF
|team1=HSV |team2=SGE |team3=SSC |team4=YBI
|win_HSV=5 |draw_HSV=0 |loss_HSV=1 |gf_HSV=21|ga_HSV=5 |win_SGE=5 |draw_SGE=0 |loss_SGE=1 |gf_SGE=24|ga_SGE=13 |win_SSC=2 |draw_SSC=0 |loss_SSC=4 |gf_SSC=12|ga_SSC=18 |win_YBI=0 |draw_YBI=0 |loss_YBI=6 |gf_YBI=4 |ga_YBI=25
|name_HSV=Hamburger SV |name_SGE=Eintracht Frankfurt |name_SSC=Stettiner SC |name_YBI=Yorck Boyen Insterburg
|short_HSV=HSV |short_SGE=SGE |short_SSC=SSC |short_YBI=YBI
|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals
|match_HSV_SGE=5–0 |match_HSV_SSC=2–0 |match_HSV_YBI=3–1
|match_SGE_HSV=3–2 |match_SGE_SSC=5–0 |match_SGE_YBI=5–0
|match_SSC_HSV=1–3 |match_SSC_SGE=5–6 |match_SSC_YBI=1–0
|match_YBI_HSV=0–6 |match_YBI_SGE=1–5 |match_YBI_SSC=2–5 }}
Group 2
Group 2 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Baden, Brandenburg, Mitte and Westfalen:[8] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 2 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF
|team1=S04 |team2=MAN |team3=BSV |team4=SVD
|win_S04=3 |draw_S04=2 |loss_S04=1 |gf_S04=19|ga_S04=6 |win_MAN=3 |draw_MAN=2 |loss_MAN=1 |gf_MAN=15|ga_MAN=10 |win_BSV=1 |draw_BSV=2 |loss_BSV=3 |gf_BSV=8 |ga_BSV=11 |win_SVD=1 |draw_SVD=2 |loss_SVD=3 |gf_SVD=6 |ga_SVD=21
|name_S04=Schalke 04 |name_MAN=VfR Mannheim |name_BSV=Berliner SV |name_SVD=SV Dessau 05
|short_S04=S04 |short_MAN=MAN |short_BSV=BSV |short_SVD=SVD
|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals
|match_S04_MAN=1–2 |match_S04_BSV=3–0 |match_S04_SVD=6–1
|match_MAN_S04=2–2 |match_MAN_BSV=3–2 |match_MAN_SVD=6–1
|match_BSV_S04=1–1 |match_BSV_MAN=3–1 |match_BSV_SVD=2–3
|match_SVD_S04=0–6 |match_SVD_MAN=1–1 |match_SVD_BSV=0–0 }}
Group 3
Group 3 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Niederrhein, Schlesien, Sachsen and Württemberg:[8] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 3 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF
|team1=F95 |team2=BCH |team3=VFB |team4=VRG
|win_F95=4 |draw_F95=2 |loss_F95=0 |gf_F95=14|ga_F95=4 |win_BCH=1 |draw_BCH=4 |loss_BCH=1 |gf_BCH=8 |ga_BCH=12 |win_VFB=2 |draw_VFB=1 |loss_VFB=3 |gf_VFB=14|ga_VFB=9 |win_VRG=1 |draw_VRG=1 |loss_VRG=4 |gf_VRG=9 |ga_VRG=20
|name_F95=Fortuna Düsseldorf |name_BCH=BC Hartha |name_VFB=VfB Stuttgart |name_VRG=Vorwärts-Rasensport Gleiwitz
|short_F95=F95 |short_BCH=BCH |short_VFB=VFB |short_VRG=VRG
|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals
|match_F95_BCH=2–2 |match_F95_VFB=3–0 |match_F95_VRG=3–1
|match_BCH_F95=1–1 |match_BCH_VFB=2–1 |match_BCH_VRG=2–2
|match_VFB_F95=0–2 |match_VFB_BCH=1–1 |match_VFB_VRG=7–1
|match_VRG_F95=0–3 |match_VRG_BCH=5–0 |match_VRG_VFB=0–5 }}
Group 4
Group 4 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Bayern, Hessen, Mittelrhein and Niedersachsen:[8] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 4 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF
|team1=H96 |team2=FCN |team3=AAC |team4=H93
|win_H96=6 |draw_H96=0 |loss_H96=0 |gf_H96=16|ga_H96=5 |win_FCN=4 |draw_FCN=0 |loss_FCN=2 |gf_FCN=15|ga_FCN=9 |win_AAC=2 |draw_AAC=0 |loss_AAC=4 |gf_AAC=11|ga_AAC=17 |win_H93=0 |draw_H93=0 |loss_H93=6 |gf_H93=5 |ga_H93=16
|name_H96=Hannover 96 |name_FCN=1. FC Nürnberg |name_AAC=Alemannia Aachen |name_H93=FC Hanau 93
|short_H96=H96 |short_FCN=FCN |short_AAC=AAC |short_H93=H93
|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals
|match_H96_FCN=2–1 |match_H96_AAC=6–1 |match_H96_H93=1–0
|match_FCN_H96=1–2 |match_FCN_AAC=4–2 |match_FCN_H93=2–1
|match_AAC_H96=1–2 |match_AAC_FCN=1–3 |match_AAC_H93=2–0
|match_H93_H96=1–3 |match_H93_FCN=1–4 |match_H93_AAC=2–4 }}
Semi-finals
Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|29 May 1938[10] Шаблон:OneLegResult Шаблон:OneLegResult |}
Third place play-off
Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|26 June 1938 Шаблон:OneLegResult |}
Replay
Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|3 July 1938[11] Шаблон:OneLegResult |}
Final
Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|26 June 1938[12] Шаблон:OneLegResult |}
Replay
Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|3 July 1938 Шаблон:OneLegResult |}
References
Sources
- kicker Allmanach 1990, by kicker, page 164 & 177 - German championship
External links
- German Championship 1937–38 at weltfussball.de Шаблон:In lang
- German Championship 1938 at RSSSF
Шаблон:German football championship Шаблон:1937–38 in European football (UEFA)
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 (West) Germany -List of champions rsssf.org, accessed: 27 December 2015
- ↑ FC Schalke 04 » Steckbrief Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de – FC Schalke 04 honours, accessed: 27 December 2015
- ↑ Hannover 96 » Steckbrief Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de – Hannover 96 honours, accessed: 27 December 2015
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Fuffzig Mark für die „Deutsche“ Шаблон:In lang Hannoversche Allgemeine, published: 26 June 2013, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ Deutsche Meisterschaft 1937/1938 » Finale » Hannover 96 - FC Schalke 04 3:3 Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ Deutsche Meisterschaft 1937/1938 » Finale » Hannover 96 - FC Schalke 04 4:3 Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,4 8,5 German championship 1938 rsssf.org, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ kicker Allmanach 1990, page: 243-245
- ↑ German championship 1938 – Semifinals Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ German championship 1938 – Third place Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 28 December 2015
- ↑ German championship 1938 – Final Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 28 December 2015