Английская Википедия:1941 German football championship

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football tournament season The 1941 German football championship, the 34th edition of the competition, was won by SK Rapid Wien, the club's sole German championship. Rapid, which had previously won twelve Austrian football championships between 1911 and 1938 as well as the 1938 German Cup, won the competition by defeating Schalke 04 4–3 in the final.[1][2][3] The final was held on 22 June 1941, the same day Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa.[4]

Overview

Файл:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2004-1001-503, Berlin, Zuschauer beim Fußball-Endspiel.jpg
The score board of the 1941 final

FC Schalke 04, having won five of the previous seven finals, being the defending champions and aiming for an unprecedented third consecutive German championship, were the favourites and led the final 3–0 after 57 minutes but Rapid scored four unanswered goals, the last three of them by Franz Binder, to win the championship.[5] It marked the second of three occasions of a club from Vienna (German: Wien) in the final, Rapid becoming the only one to win the competition while Admira Wien had made a losing appearance in the 1939 final and First Vienna FC would do the same in 1942.[1] Austrian clubs had played in the German league system from 1938, after the Anschluss, until the German surrender in 1945.[6]

Rapid's victory led to a number of conspiracy theories. On Schalke's side it was speculated that Rapid was allowed to win to award a national championship to a club from the Ostmark while, in Austria, the theory developed that Rapid players were punished after the final by being sent to the front line. Both theories were disproven when Rapid, in 2009, commissioned a study into the history of the club during the Nazi era and found no evidence for either.[7] Rapid continues to list both German titles, the 1941 championship and the 1938 cup win, in its honours.[8]

Schalke's Hermann Eppenhoff became the top scorer of the 1941 championship with 15 goals, the highest individual amount for any player in the history of the competition from 1903 to 1963.[9]

The twenty 1940–41 Gauliga champions, two more than in 1940 because of the addition of the Gauliga Elsaß and Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen,[10] competed in a group stage with the four group winners advancing to the semi-finals. The two semi-final winners then contested the 1941 championship final. The groups were divided into two with four clubs and two with six clubs with the latter, in turn, subdivided into two groups of three teams each and a final of these group winners to determine the overall group champions.[11]

In the following season, the German championship was played with twenty five clubs. From there it gradually expanded further through a combination of territorial expansion of Nazi Germany and the sub-dividing of the Gauligas in later years, reaching a strength of thirty one in its last completed season, 1943–44.[10]

Qualified teams

The teams qualified through the 1940–41 Gauliga season:[11]

Club Qualified from
VfL Neckarau Gauliga Baden
TSV 1860 München Gauliga Bayern
Tennis Borussia Berlin Gauliga Berlin-Brandenburg
Preußen Danzig Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen
FC Mühlhausen 93 Gauliga Elsaß
Borussia Fulda Gauliga Hessen
SV Jena Gauliga Mitte
VfL 99 Köln Gauliga Mittelrhein
TuS Helene Altenessen Gauliga Niederrhein
Hannover 96 Gauliga Niedersachsen
Hamburger SV Gauliga Nordmark
SK Rapid Wien Gauliga Ostmark
VfB Königsberg Gauliga Ostpreußen
LSV Stettin Gauliga Pommern
Dresdner SC Gauliga Sachsen
Vorwärts-Rasensport Gleiwitz Gauliga Schlesien
NSTG Prag Gauliga Sudetenland
Kickers Offenbach Gauliga Südwest
Schalke 04 Gauliga Westfalen
Stuttgarter Kickers Gauliga Württemberg

Competition

Group 1

Group 1A

Group 1A was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Danzig-Westpreußen, Pommern and Schlesien:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 1A |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=VRG |team2=LSV |team3=DAN

|win_VRG=2 |draw_VRG=1 |loss_VRG=1 |gf_VRG=9 |ga_VRG=5 |win_LSV=1 |draw_LSV=2 |loss_LSV=1 |gf_LSV=8 |ga_LSV=9 |win_DAN=0 |draw_DAN=3 |loss_DAN=1 |gf_DAN=5 |ga_DAN=8

|name_VRG=Vorwärts-Rasensport Gleiwitz |name_LSV=LSV Stettin |name_DAN=Preußen Danzig

|short_VRG=VRG |short_LSV=LSV |short_DAN=DAN

|res_col_header=Q |result1=GF |col_GF=green1 |text_GF=Advance to group final

|match_VRG_LSV=3–1 |match_VRG_DAN=4–1

|match_LSV_VRG=3–2 |match_LSV_DAN=1–1

|match_DAN_VRG=0–0 |match_DAN_LSV=3–3 }}

Group 1B

Group 1B was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Brandenburg, Sachsen and Sudetenland:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 1B |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=DRE |team2=TBB |team3=PRA

|win_DRE=4 |draw_DRE=0 |loss_DRE=0 |gf_DRE=11|ga_DRE=4 |win_TBB=1 |draw_TBB=1 |loss_TBB=2 |gf_TBB=5 |ga_TBB=7 |win_PRA=0 |draw_PRA=1 |loss_PRA=3 |gf_PRA=3 |ga_PRA=8

|name_DRE=Dresdner SC |name_TBB=Tennis Borussia Berlin |name_PRA=NSTG Prag

|short_DRE=DRE |short_TBB=TBB |short_PRA=PRA

|res_col_header=Q |result1=GF |col_GF=green1 |text_GF=Advance to group final

|match_DRE_TBB=5–2 |match_DRE_PRA=4–2

|match_TBB_DRE=0–1 |match_TBB_PRA=3–1

|match_PRA_DRE=0–1 |match_PRA_TBB=0–0 }}

Group 1 final

Шаблон:TwoLegStart Шаблон:TwoLegResult |}

Group 2

Group 2A

Group 2A was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Mitte, Nordmark and Ostpreußen:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 2A |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=HSV |team2=SVJ |team3=KON

|win_HSV=3 |draw_HSV=1 |loss_HSV=0 |gf_HSV=9 |ga_HSV=5 |win_SVJ=1 |draw_SVJ=1 |loss_SVJ=2 |gf_SVJ=9 |ga_SVJ=8 |win_KON=1 |draw_KON=0 |loss_KON=3 |gf_KON=6 |ga_KON=11

|name_HSV=Hamburger SV |name_SVJ=1. SV Jena |name_KON=VfB Königsberg

|short_HSV=HSV |short_SVJ=SVJ |short_KON=KON

|res_col_header=Q |result1=GF |col_GF=green1 |text_GF=Advance to group final

|match_HSV_SVJ=2–1 |match_HSV_KON=3–1

|match_SVJ_HSV=2–2 |match_SVJ_KON=2–4

|match_KON_HSV=1–2 |match_KON_SVJ=0–4 }}

Group 2B

Group 2B was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Hessen, Niedersachsen and Westfalen:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 2B |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=S04 |team2=H96 |team3=FUL

|win_S04=4 |draw_S04=0 |loss_S04=0 |gf_S04=16|ga_S04=2 |win_H96=1 |draw_H96=0 |loss_H96=3 |gf_H96=10|ga_H96=15 |win_FUL=1 |draw_FUL=0 |loss_FUL=3 |gf_FUL=6 |ga_FUL=15

|name_S04=Schalke 04 |name_H96=Hannover 96 |name_FUL=Borussia Fulda

|short_S04=S04 |short_H96=H96 |short_FUL=FUL

|res_col_header=Q |result1=GF |col_GF=green1 |text_GF=Advance to group final

|match_S04_H96=4–0 |match_S04_FUL=4–0

|match_H96_S04=1–6 |match_H96_FUL=6–1

|match_FUL_S04=1–2 |match_FUL_H96=4–3 }}

Group 2 final

Шаблон:TwoLegStart Шаблон:TwoLegResult |}

Group 3

Group 3 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Elsaß, Mittelrhein, Niederrhein and Südwest:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 3 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=K99 |team2=KOF |team3=HEA |team4=M93

|win_K99=4 |draw_K99=1 |loss_K99=1 |gf_K99=19|ga_K99=12 |win_KOF=3 |draw_KOF=2 |loss_KOF=1 |gf_KOF=19|ga_KOF=9 |win_HEA=2 |draw_HEA=2 |loss_HEA=2 |gf_HEA=15|ga_HEA=13 |win_M93=0 |draw_M93=1 |loss_M93=5 |gf_M93=9 |ga_M93=28

|name_K99=VfL Köln |name_KOF=Kickers Offenbach |name_HEA=Helene Altenessen |name_M93=FC Mülhausen

|short_K99=K99 |short_KOF=KOF |short_HEA=HEA |short_M93=M93

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_K99_KOF=3–1 |match_K99_HEA=3–1 |match_K99_M93=6–1

|match_KOF_K99=2–2 |match_KOF_HEA=1–1 |match_KOF_M93=5–1

|match_HEA_K99=6–1 |match_HEA_KOF=0–4 |match_HEA_M93=5–2

|match_M93_K99=1–4 |match_M93_KOF=2–6 |match_M93_HEA=2–2 }}

Group 4

Group 4 was contested by the champions of the Gauligas Bayern, Baden, Ostmark and Württemberg:[11] {{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL |section=Group 4 |teamwidth=210 |match_col_width=35 |winpoints=2 |use_goal_ratio=yes |show_matches=yes |class_rules=1) Points; 2) Goal ratio. |update=complete |source=RSSSF

|team1=RWI |team2=M60 |team3=SKI |team4=NEC

|win_RWI=4 |draw_RWI=1 |loss_RWI=1 |gf_RWI=24|ga_RWI=5 |win_M60=3 |draw_M60=1 |loss_M60=2 |gf_M60=14|ga_M60=11 |win_SKI=1 |draw_SKI=2 |loss_SKI=3 |gf_SKI=11|ga_SKI=16 |win_NEC=2 |draw_NEC=0 |loss_NEC=4 |gf_NEC=10|ga_NEC=27

|name_RWI=Rapid Wien |name_M60=1860 Munich |name_SKI=Stuttgarter Kickers |name_NEC=VfL Neckarau

|short_RWI=RWI |short_M60=M60 |short_SKI=SKI |short_NEC=NEC

|res_col_header=Q |result1=SF |col_SF=green1 |text_SF=Advance to semi-finals

|match_RWI_M60=2–0 |match_RWI_SKI=1–1 |match_RWI_NEC=8–1

|match_M60_RWI=2–1 |match_M60_SKI=2–1 |match_M60_NEC=6–2

|match_SKI_RWI=1–5 |match_SKI_M60=3–3 |match_SKI_NEC=2–0

|match_NEC_RWI=0–7 |match_NEC_M60=2–1 |match_NEC_SKI=5–3 }}

Semi-finals

Three of the four clubs in the 1941 semi-finals had reached the same stage in the previous season, Rapid Wien, Dresdner SC and FC Schalke 04, while VfL Köln 99 replaced SV Waldhof Mannheim in comparison to 1940:[12] Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|8 June 1941[13] Шаблон:OneLegResult Шаблон:OneLegResult |}

Third place play-off

Шаблон:OneLegStart |align="center" style="background:#ddffdd" colspan=3|22 June 1941[14] Шаблон:OneLegResult |}

Final

Шаблон:Football box

SPORTKLUB RAPID:
GK Шаблон:Flagicon Rudolf Raftl
DF Шаблон:Flagicon Stefan Wagner
DF Шаблон:Flagicon Heribert Sperner
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Franz Wagner
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Leopold Gernhardt
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Stefan Skoumal
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Willy Fitz
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Georg Schors
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Franz Binder
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Hermann Dvoracek
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Hans Pesser
Manager:
Шаблон:Flagicon Leopold Nitsch
FC GELSENKIRCHEN-SCHALKE 04:
GK Шаблон:Flagicon Hans Klodt
DF Шаблон:Flagicon Hans Bornemann
DF Шаблон:Flagicon Otto Schweisfurth
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Füller
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Otto Tibulski
MF Шаблон:Flagicon Rudolf Gellesch
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Burdenski
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Fritz Szepan
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Hermann Eppenhoff
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Ernst Kuzorra
FW Шаблон:Flagicon Heinz Hinz
Manager:
Шаблон:Flagicon Otto Faist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

  • kicker Allmanach 1990, by kicker, page 164 & 177 – German championship

External links

Шаблон:German football championship Шаблон:1940–41 in European football (UEFA)

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Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 (West) Germany -List of champions rsssf.org, accessed: 26 December 2015
  2. ↑ FC Schalke 04 » Steckbrief Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de – FC Schalke 04 honours, accessed: 26 December 2015
  3. ↑ Rapid Wien » Steckbrief Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de – Rapid Wien honours, accessed: 26 December 2015
  4. ↑ Der längste Tag – das Protokoll des Überfalls Die Welt, published: 22 June 2011, accessed: 26 December 2015
  5. ↑ Deutsche Meisterschaft 1940/1941 » Finale » Rapid Wien – FC Schalke 04 4:3 Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, Game report, accessed: 26 December 2015
  6. ↑ Die deutsche Vergangenheit von Rapid Wien Шаблон:In lang sportal.de, The German history of Rapid Wien, accessed: 26 December 2015
  7. ↑ Deutscher Meister: Rapid 1, Leverkusen 0 Шаблон:In lang Kurier, published: 25 December 2012, accessed: 26 December 2015
  8. ↑ Erfolge Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang Rapid Wien website – honours, accessed: 27 December 2015
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 kicker Allmanach 1990, page: 243-245
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 11,5 11,6 11,7 German championship 1941 rsssf.org, accessed: 26 December 2015
  12. ↑ German championship 1940 rsssf.org, accessed: 27 December 2015
  13. ↑ German championship 1941 – Semifinals Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 26 December 2015
  14. ↑ German championship 1941 – Third place game Шаблон:In lang Weltfussball.de, accessed: 26 December 2015
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