Английская Википедия:1942 Canadian conscription plebiscite

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox referendum Шаблон:Politics of Canada

A plebiscite on conscription was held in Canada on 27 April 1942.[1] It was held in response to the Conservative Party lobbying Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King (Liberal leader) to introduce compulsory overseas military service, the government having previously promised not to introduce same in 1940.[2] The result was 66% voting in favour,[2] with Quebec being the only province to have a majority voting against. Quebec's strong majority against the comitment's release prompted the prime minister not to pursue the issue until later events prompted a change in position.

Content

The following question appeared on the ballot: Шаблон:Quote frame

Opinion polling

Completion Date Polling firm Source Yes No Undecided Lead
April 27, 1942 Official results 65.62% 34.38% 31.24%
March 1942 Gallup [3] 64 28 8 36
February 1942 Gallup [3] 60 24 16 36
December 27, 1941 Gallup [4] 60 30 10 30

Quebec polling only

Completion Date Polling firm Source Yes No Lead
April 27, 1942 Official results 27.9 72.1 44.2
March 1942 Gallup [3] 25 75 50
February 1942 Gallup [3] 39 61 22

Results

National

Шаблон:Referendum

By province

Шаблон:Election table |- style="text-align:center;background:#E9E9E9;" ! colspan="5" | Canadian conscription plebiscite, 1942
Provincial results |- style="text-align:center;background:#E9E9E9;" ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Jurisdiction ! colspan="2" | Файл:Yes check.svg Yes ! colspan="2" | No |- style="text-align:center;background:#E9E9E9;" ! Votes !! % !! Votes !! % |- | style="text-align:left;" | Alberta || 186,624 || Шаблон:Yes || 75,880 || 28.9 |- | style="text-align:left;" | British Columbia || 253,844 || Шаблон:Yes || 62,033 || 19.6 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Manitoba || 218,093 || Шаблон:Yes || 53,651 || 19.7 |- | style="text-align:left;" | New Brunswick || 105,629 || Шаблон:Yes || 45,743 || 30.2 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Nova Scotia || 120,763 || Шаблон:Yes || 35,840 || 22.1 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Ontario || 1,202,953 || Шаблон:Yes || 229,847 || 16.0 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Prince Edward Island || 23,569 || Шаблон:Yes || 4,869 || 17.1 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Quebec || 375,650 || 27.9 || 971,925 || Шаблон:No |- | style="text-align:left;" | Saskatchewan || 183,617 || Шаблон:Yes || 67,654 || 26.9 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Yukon || 847 || Шаблон:Yes || 291 || 25.6 |- style="background:#F2F2F2;" ! style="text-align:left;" | Total civilian vote !! 2,670,088 !! Шаблон:Yes !! 1,547,724 !! 36.7 |- style="background:#F2F2F2;" | style="text-align:left;" | Military vote || 251,118 || Шаблон:Yes || 60,885 || 19.5 |- style="background:#F2F2F2;" ! style="text-align:left;" | Canada !! 2,921,206 !! Шаблон:Yes !! 1,608,609 !! 35.5 |}

The referendum was held in all 245 electoral districts, which covered all nine provinces and one of the two territories. Residents in the Northwest Territories did not have a vote, as their area was not organized as an electoral district.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Canada elections

  1. Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p127 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. 2,0 2,1 Nohlen, p130
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Шаблон:Cite news
  4. Gallup and Fortune Polls. (1942). The Public Opinion Quarterly, 6(1), 140–174. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2745046