Английская Википедия:1945 Washington Senators season

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox baseball team season The 1945 Washington Senators won 87 games, lost 67, and finished in second place in the American League. They were managed by Ossie Bluege and played their home games at Griffith Stadium, where they drew 652,660 fans, fourth-most in the eight-team league. The 1945 Senators represented the 45th edition of the Major League Baseball franchise and were the last of the 20th-century Senators to place higher than fourth in the American League; the team moved to Minneapolis–Saint Paul in 1961 to become the modern Minnesota Twins.

When the regular season ended on September 30, Washington trailed the pennant-winning Detroit Tigers (88–65) by 1Шаблон:Fraction games. But because of World War II travel restrictions and the need to convert Griffith Stadium's playing field to host its autumn football tenants, the NFL Washington Redskins and Georgetown University, the Senators' 1945 schedule had actually ended seven days before, on Sunday, September 23. On that day, the "Griffs" stood one full game behind 86–64 Detroit. As the idle Senators waited, the Tigers had four games to play, two each against the fifth-place Cleveland Indians and third-place St. Louis Browns. After splitting against the Indians, Detroit was rained out for three days in St. Louis. When the Tigers defeated the Browns 6–3 in the first game of the doubleheader on September 30 (on a come-from-behind, grand slam home run by Hank Greenberg), the Senators were mathematically eliminated and Detroit clinched the pennant. The second game of the twin bill was rained out.[1]

Outstanding pitching drove the 1945 Senators' success. Washington led the American League in team earned run average (2.92). Its starting rotation featured four knuckleball artists—Roger Wolff, Dutch Leonard, Johnny Niggeling and Mickey Haefner—who combined for 60 victories.[2] Wolff and Leonard posted sterling 2.12 and 2.13 earned run averages, third and fourth in the league.

Regular season

  • August 4, 1945: Amputee and World War II veteran Bert Shepard pitches in an official American League game against the Boston Red Sox. Shepard, a United States Army Air Forces fighter pilot who lost his right leg 11 inches below the knee when his plane was shot down over Germany on May 21, 1944, was fitted with an artificial leg. In spring 1945, the Senators signed the former minor league hurler as a coach and batting practice pitcher and activated him in August. Called into a one-sided contest in the second game of a doubleheader at Griffith Stadium on August 4, Shepard gave up only one run in Шаблон:Frac innings while striking out two Red Sox batters.[3][4][5]
  • September 7, 1945: Washington first baseman Joe Kuhel homers off the Browns' Bob Muncrief to provide the winning margin in a 3–2 Senator victory at Griffith Stadium. It is the only four-bagger struck all season by the Senators in 78 home games in their spacious ballpark—and it was an inside-the-park job.[6] Opposing teams hit only six home runs themselves in 1945 at Washington's home field.

Season standings

Шаблон:1945 American League standings

Record vs. opponents

Шаблон:1945 AL Record vs. opponents

Roster

1945 Washington Senators
Roster
Pitchers

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Catchers

Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Infielders Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer

Outfielders

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Manager

Шаблон:MLBplayer Coaches Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer Шаблон:MLBplayer

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
C Шаблон:Sortname 91 286 76 .266 1 38
1B Шаблон:Sortname 142 533 152 .285 2 75
2B Шаблон:Sortname 133 490 145 .296 1 39
SS Шаблон:Sortname 147 562 133 .237 0 48
3B Шаблон:Sortname 119 375 79 .211 8 53
OF Шаблон:Sortname 69 258 86 .333 2 37
OF Шаблон:Sortname 145 550 153 .278 6 81
OF Шаблон:Sortname 123 504 148 .294 1 31

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
Шаблон:Sortname 80 268 63 .235 1 25
Шаблон:Sortname 45 158 44 .278 1 23
Шаблон:Sortname 51 150 39 .260 2 19
Шаблон:Sortname 60 147 44 .299 1 14
Шаблон:Sortname 56 138 29 .210 1 15
Шаблон:Sortname 54 131 38 .290 0 13
Шаблон:Sortname 31 98 19 .194 0 3
Шаблон:Sortname 18 58 12 .207 0 2
Шаблон:Sortname 15 54 13 .241 0 10
Шаблон:Sortname 20 49 12 .245 0 1
Шаблон:Sortname 18 44 6 .136 0 5
Шаблон:Sortname 6 11 1 .091 0 2

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO
Шаблон:Sortname 33 250.0 20 10 2.12 108
Шаблон:Sortname 37 238.1 16 14 3.47 83
Шаблон:Sortname 31 216.0 17 7 2.13 96
Шаблон:Sortname 26 176.2 7 12 3.16 90

[7]

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO
Шаблон:Sortname 44 233.1 14 13 3.32 66
Шаблон:Sortname 35 122.2 7 5 2.71 38
Шаблон:Sortname 28 81.1 3 3 4.54 26
Шаблон:Sortname 4 25.0 1 2 1.08 14
Шаблон:Sortname 6 21.1 1 0 3.38 12

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G W L SV ERA SO
Шаблон:Sortname 15 1 1 0 2.30 14
Шаблон:Sortname 3 0 0 0 0.00 0
Шаблон:Sortname 2 0 0 0 6.00 0
Шаблон:Sortname 1 0 0 0 1.69 2
Шаблон:Sortname 1 0 0 0 189.00 1

Farm system

Шаблон:See also

Шаблон:MLB Farm System [8]

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:1945 MLB season by team Шаблон:Minnesota Twins

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p. 193, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, Шаблон:ISBN
  6. Retrosheet box score: 1945-09-07
  7. "Baseball Almanac" entry
  8. Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007