Английская Википедия:1947 in music

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:YYYY music Шаблон:Year nav topic5

Файл:Thelonious Monk, Howard McGhee, Roy Eldridge, and Teddy Hill, Minton's Playhouse, New York, N.Y., ca. Sept. 1947 (William P. Gottlieb 06281).jpg
Musicians including Thelonious Monk and Roy Eldridge in New York City in 1947

This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1947.

Specific locations

Specific genres

Events

Albums released

Top popular records of 1947

For each Year in Music (beginning 1940) and Year in Country Music (beginning 1939), a comprehensive Year End Top Records section can be found at mid-page (popular), and on the Country page. These charts are meant to replace the charts Billboard prints at the end of each year, because they are better. Keep reading.

The charts are compiled from data published by Billboard magazine, using their formulas, with slight modifications. Most important, there are no songs missing or truncated by Billboard's holiday deadline. Each year, records included enter the charts between the prior November and early December. Each week, fifteen points are awarded to the number one record, then nine points for number two, eight points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. This is our adjustment to Mr. Whitburn's formula, which places no. 1 records on top, then no 2 and so on, ordered by weeks at that position. This allows a record with 4 weeks at no. 1 that only lasted 6 weeks to be rated very high. Here, the total points of a song's complete chart run determines its position. Our chart has more songs, more weeks and may look nothing like Billboard's, but it comes from the exact same surveys.

Before the Hot100 was implemented in 1958, Billboard magazine measured a record's performance with three charts, 'Best-Selling Popular Retail Records', 'Records Most-Played On the Air' or 'Records Most Played By Disk Jockeys' and 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'. As Billboard did starting in the 1940s, the three totals for each song are combined, with that number determining the final year-end rank. For example, 1944's "A Hot Time in the Town of Berlin" by Bing and the Andrews Sisters finished at no. 19, despite six weeks at no. 1 on the 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'(JB) chart. It scored 126 points, to go with its Best-Selling chart (BS) total of 0. Martha Tilton's version of "I'll Walk Alone" peaked at no. 4 on the Juke Box chart, which only totalled 65 points, but her BS total was also 65, for a final total of 130, ranking no. 18. Examples like this can be found in "The Billboard" magazine up to 1958. By the way, the 'Records Most-Played On the Air' chart didn't begin until January 1945, which is why we only had two sub-totals.

Our rankings are based on Billboard data, but we also present info on recording and release dates, global sales totals, RIAA and BPI certifications and other awards. Rankings from other genres like 'Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs' or 'Most Played Juke Box Race Records', Country charts including 'Most Played Juke Box Folk (Hillbilly) Records', 'Cashbox magazine', and other sources are presented if they exist. We supplement our info with reliable data from the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954[4] and other sources as specified.

Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 Francis Craig and His Orchestra "Near You"[5] Bullet 1001 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 1, US no. 1 for 17 weeks, 25 total weeks, 657 points, sold 2.5 million
2 Ted Weems and His Orchestra "Heartaches"[6] Decca 25017 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 2, US no. 1 for 13 weeks, 20 total weeks, 643 points
3 Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra "Ballerina"[7] RCA Victor 20-2433 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 3, US no. 1 for 10 weeks, 22 total weeks, 589 points
4 The Harmonicats "Peg o' My Heart"[8][9] Vitacoustic 1 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 4, US no. 1 for 8 weeks, 26 total weeks, 452 points
5 Buddy Clark (Ray Noble Orchestra) "Linda"[10] Columbia 37215 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 5, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 23 total weeks, 381 points, CashBox no. 4
6 Tex Williams and The Western Caravan "Smoke! Smoke! Smoke! (That Cigarette)"[11] Capitol 40001 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 6, US no. 1 for 6 weeks, 23 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1947 no. 3, USHB no. 1 for 16 weeks, 23 total weeks, 358 points
7 The Three Suns "Peg O' My Heart"[12] RCA Victor 20-2272 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 7, US no. 1 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, 326 points
8 Arthur Godfrey "Too Fat Polka (I Don't Want Her-You Can Have Her-She's Too Fat For Me)"[13] Columbia 37921 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 8, US no. 2 for 8 weeks, 18 total weeks, 320 points
9 Perry Como (Ted Weems Orchestra) "I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now"[14] Decca 25078 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 9, US no. 1 for 1 weeks, 17 total weeks, 283 points
10 Freddy Martin and His Orchestra "Managua, Nicaragua"[7] RCA Victor 20-2026 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 10, US no. 1 for 3 weeks, 13 total weeks, 239 points, CashBox no. 4
11 Eddy Howard and His Orchestra "I Wonder, I Wonder, I Wonder"[15] Majestic 1124 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 11, US no. 2 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, 237 points, CashBox no. 4
12 Hoagy Carmichael "Huggin' and Chalkin'"[16] Decca 23675 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 12, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 15 total weeks, 218 points, CashBox no. 3, Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998, 1,000,000 sales[4]
13 Art Lund "Mam'selle"[17] MGM 10011 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 13, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 13 total weeks, 216 points
14 Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra "I Wish I Didn't Love You So"[7] RCA Victor 20-2294 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 14, US no. 2 for 5 weeks, 15 total weeks, 202 points
15 Jack Owens "How Soon (Will I Be Seeing You)"[18] Tower 1258 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 15, US no. 2 for 1 weeks, 20 total weeks, 201 points
16 Eddy Howard and His Orchestra "My Adobe Hacienda"[15] Majestic 1117 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 16, US no. 2 for 5 weeks, 15 total weeks, 193 points, CashBox no. 4
17 Sammy Kaye and His Orchestra (Vocal Don Cornell) "That's My Desire"[7] RCA Victor 20-2251 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 17, US no. 2 for 1 weeks, 22 total weeks, 193 points
18 Red Ingle and The Natural Seven vocal by Cinderella G Stump "Temptation (Tim-Tayshun)"[19] Capitol 412 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 18, US no. 1 for 1 week, 15 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1947 no. 7, USHB no. 2 for 11 weeks, 18 total weeks, 190 points
19 Perry Como "When You Were Sweet Sixteen"[7] RCA Victor 20-2259 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 19, US no. 2 for 1 weeks, 19 total weeks, 183 points
20 Buddy Clark (Mitchell Ayres Orchestra) "Peg O' My Heart"[10] Columbia 37392 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 20, US no. 1 for 6 weeks, 15 total weeks, 165 points
21 Perry Como "Chi-Baba, Chi-Baba (My Bambino Go to Sleep)"[7] RCA Victor 20-2259 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 21, US no. 1 for 3 weeks, 13 total weeks, 160 points
22 Dinah Shore "Anniversary Song"[10] Columbia 37234 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 22, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 12 total weeks, 158 points

Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records

The following songs appeared in The Billboard's Most-Played Juke Box Race Records chart, starting November 1946 through November 1947. Each week ten points were awarded to the number one record, then four points for number two, three points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. Also see Billboard Most-Played Race Records of 1947.

Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Ain't Nobody Here but Us Chickens"[20] Decca 23741 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 88, US pop charts no. 6 for 1 week, 6 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 1, Race Records chart no. 1 for 17 weeks, 27 total weeks, 199 points
2 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Boogie Woogie Blue Plate"[21] Decca 24104 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 205, US pop charts no. 21 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 2, Race Records chart no. 1 for 14 weeks, 25 total weeks, 168 points
3 Julia Lee and Her Boy Friends "(Opportunity Knocks But Once) Snatch and Grab It"[22] Capitol Americano 40028 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 287, US pop charts no. 24 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 3, Race Records chart no. 1 for 12 weeks, 28 total weeks, 168 pointsselling over 500,000 copies
4 Savannah Churchill and the Sentimentalists (aka The Four Tunes) "I Want to Be Loved (But Only by You)"[23] Manor 1046 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 236, US pop charts no. 21 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 4, Race Records chart no. 1 for 8 weeks, 25 total weeks, 127 points
5 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Jack, You're Dead"[24] Decca 23901 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 200, US pop charts no. 21 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 5, US no. 1 for 7 weeks, 20 total weeks, 108 points
6 Eddie Vinson and His Orchestra "Old Maid Boogie"[25] Mercury 8028 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 6, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 23 total weeks, 79 points
7 Nellie Lutcher and Her Rhythm "He's a Real Gone Guy"[22] Capitol Americano 40017 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 160, US pop charts no. 15 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 7, Race Records chart no. 2 for 3 weeks, 23 total weeks, 53 points
8 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Let The Good Times Roll"[26] Decca 23741 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 88, US pop charts no. 6 for 1 week, 12 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 8, US no. 2 for 4 weeks, 23 total weeks, 52 points
9 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Texas and Pacific"[27] Decca 23810 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 197, US pop charts no. 20 for 1 week, 3 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 9, US no. 1 for 2 weeks, 15 total weeks, 49 points
10 Nellie Lutcher and Her Rhythm "Hurry on Down"[22] Capitol Americano 40002 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 196, US pop charts no. 20 for 1 week, 5 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 10, Race Records chart no. 2 for 3 weeks, 18 total weeks, 39 points
11 Johnny Moore's Three Blazers (vocal Charles Brown) "New Orleans Blues"[28] Exclusive 240 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 11, US no. 2 for 2 weeks, 13 total weeks, 32 points
12 Lionel Hampton and His Hamptonians "I Want to Be Loved (But Only by You)"[29] Decca 23879 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 12, US no. 2 for 1 weeks, 11 total weeks, 25 points
13 Mills Brothers "Across the Alley from the Alamo"[30] Decca 23863 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 30, US pop charts no. 2 for 2 weeks, 15 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 13, Race Records chart no. 2 for 1 week, 12 total weeks, 24 points
14 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Open the Door, Richard!"[31] Decca 23841 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 66, US pop charts no. 6 for 1 week, 4 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 14, Race Records chart no. 2 for 4 weeks, 6 total weeks, 21 points
15 Frankie Laine and Mannie Klein's All Stars "That's My Desire"[25] Mercury 5007 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 44, US pop charts no. 4 for 1 week, 26 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 15, Race Records chart no. 3 for 2 weeks, 11 total weeks, 20 points
16 Jack McVea and His All-Stars "Open The Door, Richard!"[32] Black & White 792 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 64, US pop charts no. 3 for 1 week, 9 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 16, Race Records chart no. 2 for 2 weeks, 7 total weeks, 19 points
17 Dusty Fletcher "Open The Door, Richard (Part 1)"[33] National 4012 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 50, US pop charts no. 3 for 1 week, 7 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 17, Race Records chart no. 2 for 2 weeks, 7 total weeks, 19 points
18 Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five "Early In The Mornin''"[34] Decca 24155 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 18, Race Records chart no. 3 for 3 weeks, 10 total weeks, 19 points
19 Erskine Hawkins "Hawk's Boogie"[7] RCA Victor 20-2169 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 19, Race Records chart no. 2 for 1 week, 8 total weeks, 18 points
20 Annie Laurie with Paul Gayten Trio "Since I Fell for You" DeLuxe 1082 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 198, US pop charts no. 20 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 20, Race Records chart no. 3 for 3 weeks, 10 total weeks, 18 points
21 Count Basie and His Orchestra "Open The Door, Richard!"[7] RCA Victor 20-2127 Шаблон:Start date Шаблон:Start date US Billboard 1947 no. 29, US pop charts no. 1 for 1 week, 9 total weeks, US Billboard Most-Played Juke Box Race Records 1947 no. 21, Race Records chart no. 2 for 1 weeks, 6 total weeks, 15 points

Published popular music

Classical music

Premieres

Composer Composition Date Location Performers
Arnold, Malcolm Symphony for Strings 1947-04-29 London Riddick String Orchestra – Kathleen Riddick[35]
Barber, Samuel Suite from Medea 1947-12-05 Philadelphia Philadelphia Orchestra – Ormandy[36]
Boulez, Pierre Flute Sonatina 1947-02-28 Brussels Van Boterdael, Mercenier[37]
Britten, Benjamin Canticle I: My Beloved is Mine and I am His 1947-11-01 London Pears, Britten[38]
Carter, Elliott Piano Sonata 1947-03-05Шаблон:Efn New York City Sykes[39]
Cerha, Friedrich Märchenland, pieces for piano 1947-02-25 Vienna Schnürl[40]
Chagrin, Francis Prelude and Fugue for Orchestra 1947-09-02 London (Proms) London Philharmonic – Cameron[41]
Copland, Aaron In the Beginning 1947-05-02 Cambridge, Massachusetts Tangeman / Harvard University Choir – Shaw[42]
Dallapiccola, Luigi Liriche Greche I: Cinque Frammenti di Saffo (1942) 1947-07-07 Turin László / [unknown ensemble] – Caracciolo[43]
Dallapiccola, Luigi Two Etudes for Violin and Piano 1947-04-28 Basel Materassi, Dallapiccola[44]
Dallapiccola, Luigi Two Pieces for Orchestra 1947-11-03 London Turin Radio Symphony – Rossi[45]
Duruflé, Maurice Requiem 1947-11-02 Paris Bouvier, Mauranne / French National Radio Symphony Orchestra and Choir – Désormière[46]
Enescu, George Piano Quartet No. 2 1947-10-31 Washington, DC (Library of Congress) Albeneri Trio with Katims[47]
Engelmann, Hans Ulrich Violin Sonata 1947-07-27 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Seitz, Baer[48]
Englund, Einar War Symphony (Symphony No. 1) 1947-01-17 Helsinki Helsinki Philharmonic – Funtek[49]
Fortner, Wolfgang Shakespeare-Songs 1947-07-25 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Baum, Roloff[48]
Foss, Lukas Song of Songs 1947-03-07 Boston Boston Symphony – Koussevitzky[50]
Ginastera, Alberto Duo for Flute and Oboe 1947-02-23 New York City Smith, Wann[51]
Ginastera, Alberto Hieremiae Prophetae Lamentationes 1947-07-21 Buenos Aires Lagun Onak Choir – Castro[52]
Ginastera, Alberto Pampeana No. 1, for violin and piano 1947-02-23 New York City De Conte, Tosar[53]
Ginastera, Alberto Suite de danzas criollas 1947-07-26 Buenos Aires Firkusny[54]
Hartmann, Karl Amadeus China Kampft, overture 1947-07-27 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Landestheater Orchestra – Scherchen[48]
Heiss, Hermann Inventions for Violin and Cello 1947-07-12 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Müller-Gündner, Day[48]
Heiss, Hermann Lieder der Liebe 1947-07-13 Darmstädter Ferienkurse U. Heiss, H. Heiss[48]
Henze, Hans Wener Flute Sonatina 1947-07-27 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Redel, Roloff[55]
Henze, Hans Werner Concertino for Piano, Winds and Percussion 1947-10-15 Baden-Baden, Germany SWF Symphony – Egk[56]
Henze, Hans Werner String Quartet No. 1 1947-04-?? Heidelberg Freund Quartet[57]
Honegger, Arthur Deliciae basiliensis (Symphony No. 4) 1947-01-21 Basel Basel Chamber Orchestra – Sacher[58]
Jacob, Gordon Bassoon Concerto 1947-08-20 London (Proms) Camden / BBC Symphony – Boult[41]
Jolivet, André Piano Sonata No. 1 1947-01-27 Paris Grimaud[59]
Jolivet, André Psyché, symphonic mouvement 1947-03-05 Brussels [unknown orchestra] – André[60]
Khachaturian, Aram Symphony-Poem (Symphony No. 3) 1947-12-13 Leningrad Leningrad Philharmonic – Mravinsky[61]
Korngold, Erich Wolfgang Violin Concerto 1947-02-15 St. Louis Heifetz / St. Louis Symphony – Golschmann[62]
Krenek, Ernst Symphony No. 4 1947-11-27 New York City New York Philharmonic – Mitropoulos[63]
Lewis, Anthony Elegy and Capriccio for Trumpet and Orchestra 1947-08-01 London (Proms) Eskdale / London Symphony – Sargent[41]
Liebermann, Rolf Furioso 1947-07-27 Darmstädter Ferienkurse Landestheater Orchestra – Scherchen[48]
Maderna, Bruno Introduzione e Passacaglia "Lauda Sion Salvatorem" 1947-04-03 Florence Florence Communal Theatre Symphony – Maderna[64]
Malipiero, Gian Francesco Sinfonia concertante in eco (Symphony No. 5) 1947-11-03 London [unknown performers][65]
Martinů, Bohuslav Symphony No. 5 1947-05-28 Prague Spring International Music Festival Czech Philharmonic – Kubelik[66]
Martinů, Bohuslav Toccata e due canzoni 1947-01-21 Basel Basel Chamber Orchestra – Sacher[67]
Myaskovsky, Nikolai Pathetic Overture 1947-10-19 Moscow USSR State Symphony – Gauk[68]
Myaskovsky, Nikolai String Quartet No. 12 1947-11-30 Moscow Beethoven Quartet[69]
Myaskovsky, Nikolai The Kremlin at Night, cantata-nocturne 1947-11-15 Moscow Moscow Conservatory Symphony Orchestra and Choir – Anosov[69]
Persichetti, Vincent Symphony No. 3 1947-11-21 Philadelphia Philadelphia Orchestra – Ormandy[36]
Prokofiev, Sergei Symphony No. 6 1947-10-11 Leningrad Leningrad Philharmonic – Mravinsky[70]
Schoenberg, Arnold String Trio 1947-05-01 Cambridge, Massachusetts Members of the Walden Quartet[71]
Sessions, Roger Symphony No. 2 1947-01-09 San Francisco San Francisco Symphony – Monteux[72]
Sessions, Roger Violin Concerto (1935) 1947-11-14 Minneapolis Krasner / Minneapolis Symphony – Mitropoulos[73]
Stravinsky, Igor Concerto in D for strings 1947-01-27 Basel Basel Chamber Orchestra – Sacher[74]
Tubin, Eduard Symphony No. 5 1947-11-16 Stockholm Stockholm Philharmonic – Carl Garaguly[75]
Villa-Lobos, Heitor Bachianas brasileiras No. 3 (1938) 1947-02-19 New York José Vieira Brandão (piano), CBS Orchestra) – Villa-Lobos[76]
Villa-Lobos, Heitor Bachianas brasileiras No. 8 (1944) 1947-08-06 Rome Santa Cecilia Academy Orchestra – Villa-Lobos[76]
Walton, William String Quartet No. 2 1947-05-04 London Blech Quartet[77]
Webern, Anton Five Canons on Latin Texts for soprano and two clarinets 1947-06-18 Vienna Setingruber, Wildgans, Bartosek[78]
Zimbalist, Efrem Violin Concerto 1947-11-28 Philadelphia Philadelphia Orchestra – Ormandy[36]
Zimmermann, Bernd Alois Concerto for Orchestra 1947-09-22 Cologne Gürzenich Orchestra – Wand[79]
Zimmermann, Bernd Alois Sinfonia prosodica 1947-09-09 Mönchengladbach, Germany Vestisches Sinfonie – Decker[80]

Шаблон:Notelist

Compositions

Opera

Film

Jazz

Шаблон:Main

Musical theater

Musical films

Файл:Tommy & Jimmy Dorsey in The Fabulous Dorseys.jpg
Tommy and Jimmy, The Fabulous Dorseys

Births

Deaths

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ The Billboard 27 April 1946 P. 124
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 7,6 7,7 Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Citation
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ 15,0 15,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Citation
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  22. ↑ 22,0 22,1 22,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  23. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  24. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  31. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  35. ↑ Malcolm Arnold: A Bio-Bibliography
  36. ↑ 36,0 36,1 36,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  37. ↑ Werkstatt-Spuren: die Sonatine von Pierre Boulez
  38. ↑ Good Morning Britten
  39. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  40. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  41. ↑ 41,0 41,1 41,2 BBC
  42. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  43. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  44. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  45. ↑ Chandos
  46. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  47. ↑ Pascal Bentoiu, Masterworks of George Enescu: A Detailed Analysis, translated by Lory Wallfisch (Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 2010), 451–452. Шаблон:ISBN (cloth) Шаблон:ISBN (ebook).
  48. ↑ 48,0 48,1 48,2 48,3 48,4 48,5 Im Zenit der Moderne. Die Internationalen Ferienkurse für Neue Musik Darmstadt 1946–1966.
  49. ↑ YLE
  50. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  51. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  52. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  53. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  54. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  55. ↑ Im Zenit der Moderne. Die Internationalen Ferienkurse für Neue Musik Darmstadt 1946–1966
  56. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  57. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  58. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  59. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  60. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  61. ↑ Musicweb International
  62. ↑ New York Philharmonic
  63. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  64. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  65. ↑ Orchestra Virtuale del Flaminio
  66. ↑ Bohuslav Martinů: A Research and Information Guide
  67. ↑ Paul Sacher Stiftung
  68. ↑ Nikolay Myaskovsky: The Conscience of Russian Music
  69. ↑ 69,0 69,1 Nikolai Myaskovsky: The Conscience of Russian Music
  70. ↑ Mariinsky Theatre
  71. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  72. ↑ The Great American Symphony: Music, the Depression and the War
  73. ↑ Roger Sessions: A Biography
  74. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  75. ↑ Program Notes to BIS recording (hosted at Chandos.net)
  76. ↑ 76,0 76,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  77. ↑ William Walton: Muse of Fire
  78. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  79. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  80. ↑ Шаблон:IRCAM work
  81. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  82. ↑ Monaco, James. The Encyclopedia of Film. Perigee Books, 1991. Page 190.
  83. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  84. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  85. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  86. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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