Английская Википедия:1948 Ontario general election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election

The 1948 Ontario general election was held on June 7, 1948, to elect the 90 members of the 23rd Legislative Assembly of Ontario (Members of Provincial Parliament, or "MPPs") of the Province of Ontario.[1]

The Ontario Progressive Conservative Party, led by George Drew, won a third consecutive term in office, winning a solid majority of seats in the legislature—53, down from 66 in the previous election.

Campaign

The majority of races were three-way contests:

Riding contests, by number of candidates (1948)
Candidates Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |PC Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |CCF Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Lib Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |L-L Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Lab-Pr Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |UE/SC Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |S-L Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |I-PC Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |I-CCF Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |I-Lab Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Ind Total
2 7 6 1 14
3 61 59 60 1 1 1 183
4 18 18 18 2 11 3 2 72
5 4 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 20
Total 90 81 88 2 2 15 5 3 1 1 1 289

Outcome

Файл:George Drew, Premier of Ontario, in Department of Transportation office after election victory.jpg
George Drew (right) in the offices of the Ontario Department of Transportation the day after his party's election victory

Despite winning a majority, Drew lost his own seat to temperance crusader Bill Temple. Instead of seeking a seat in a by-election, Drew left provincial politics to run for, and win, the leadership of the federal Progressive Conservative Party.

Drew was replaced as Ontario PC leader and premier by Thomas Kennedy on an interim basis, and then by Leslie Frost.

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by Farquhar Oliver, increased its caucus from 11 to 14, but lost the role of official opposition. Only one of the three Liberal-Labour MPPs sitting with the Liberal caucus, James Newman, was re-elected.

The social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (Ontario Section), led by Ted Jolliffe, formed the official opposition by increasing its caucus from 8 to 21 seats.

Two Toronto seats were won by Labor-Progressive Party MPPs J. B. Salsberg and A.A. MacLeod. The LPP was the official name of the Communist Party of Ontario. The LPP only ran two candidates, Salsberg and MacLeod, in 1948 down from 31 candidates in 1945.

Results

Шаблон:Election table[1][2] |- ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party ! rowspan=2 | Party leader ! colspan=5 | MPPs ! colspan=3 | Votes |- ! Candidates !1945 !Dissol. !1948 !± !# !% ! ± (pp) Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|George Drew |90 |66 |66 |53 |13Шаблон:Decrease |725,799 |41.28% |2.97Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Ted Jolliffe |81 |8 |8 |21 |13Шаблон:Increase |466,274 |26.52% |4.11Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Farquhar Oliver |88 |11 |11 |13 |rowspan="2"|Шаблон:No change |515,795 |29.34% |rowspan="2"|0.66Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |2 |3 |3 |1 |7,682 |0.44% Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|A.A. MacLeod |2 |2 |2 |2 |Шаблон:No change |17,654 |1.00% |1.63Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Ron Gostick |13 |– |– |– |rowspan="2"|– |9,214 |0.52% |rowspan="2"|0.51Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |2 |– |– |– |734 |0.04% Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |1 |– |– |– | |8,613 |0.49% |Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |3 |– |– |– | |3,340 |0.19% |0.17Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |1 |– |– |– | |1,766 |0.10% |0.30Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |5 |– |– |– | |913 |0.05% |– Шаблон:Canadian party colour | |1 |– |– |– | |253 |0.01% |0.60Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |colspan="3"| | |colspan="5"| |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|Total |289 |90 |90 |90 | |1,758,037 |100.00% | |- |colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"|Blank and invalid ballots |align="right"|16,935 |style="background:#E9E9E9;" colspan="2"| |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"|Registered voters / turnout |2,623,281 |67.66% |5.12Шаблон:Decrease |}

Seats and popular vote by party
Party Seats Votes Change (pp)
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable
Шаблон:Canadian party colour Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable

Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 1948 Ontario general election[1][2]
Riding Winning party Turnout
[a 1] 		Votes
Name[a 2] 1945 Party Votes Share Margin
# 		Margin
% 		PC Lib/Шаблон:Abbr CCF Lab-Pr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Total
 
Addington PC PC 6,497 53.05% 1,891 15.44% 70.02% 6,497 4,606 1,143 – – – – – – – 12,246
Algoma—Manitoulin PC PC 4,907 37.93% 751 5.81% 74.89% 4,907 4,156 3,873 – – – – – – – 12,936
Brant Lib Lib 9,557 65.56% 4,537 31.12% 63.78% 5,020 9,557 – – – – – – – – 14,577
Brantford PC Lib 7,018 37.58% 1,172 6.28% 73.80% 4,843 7,018 5,846 – – 966 – – – – 18,673
Bruce PC Lib 7,171 46.81% 636 4.15% 74.45% 6,535 7,171 1,614 – – – – – – – 15,320
Carleton PC PC 9,343 61.88% 5,971 39.55% 61.12% 9,343 3,372 2,100 – – – – – 284 – 15,099
Cochrane North Lib PC 3,838 36.89% 1,253 12.04% 78.55% 3,838 2,321 2,585 – – – – – 1,659 – 10,403
Cochrane South CCF CCF 14,190 50.91% 5,999 21.52% 72.55% 8,191 4,307 14,190 – – – – – 1,186 – 27,874
Dufferin—Simcoe PC PC 7,035 54.13% 2,499 19.23% 57.91% 7,035 4,536 1,425 – – – – – – – 12,996
Durham PC PC 5,858 45.39% 1,336 10.35% 71.27% 5,858 4,522 2,525 – – – – – – – 12,905
Elgin PC PC 7,713 44.58% 592 3.42% 64.40% 7,713 7,121 2,467 – – – – – – – 17,301
Essex North LL CCF 7,497 36.49% 790 3.84% 67.38% 6,344 6,707 7,497 – – – – – – – 20,548
Essex South PC PC 8,354 55.46% 2,559 16.99% 66.29% 8,354 5,795 914 – – – – – – – 15,063
Fort William CCF Lib 6,860 35.93% 225 1.18% 73.47% 5,596 6,860 6,635 – – – – – – – 19,091
Glengarry Lib PC 5,557 55.75% 1,788 17.94% 71.63% 5,557 3,769 – – – – – – 642 – 9,968
Grenville—Dundas PC PC 6,994 59.30% 3,385 28.70% 52.91% 6,994 3,609 1,191 – – – – – – – 11,794
Grey North PC PC 6,649 39.78% 383 2.29% 76.85% 6,649 6,266 3,801 – – – – – – – 16,716
Grey South Lib Lib 7,822 61.28% 3,892 30.49% 71.91% 3,930 7,822 764 – – – – – 249 – 12,765
Haldimand—Norfolk PC PC 9,805 46.67% 1,778 8.46% 65.42% 9,805 8,027 3,175 – – – – – – – 21,007
Halton PC PC 6,377 39.45% 113 0.70% 67.96% 6,377 6,264 3,524 – – – – – – – 16,165
Hamilton East PC CCF 10,528 42.82% 153 0.62% 69.79% 10,375 3,683 10,528 – – – – – – – 24,586
Hamilton Centre PC CCF 10,561 42.15% 1,688 6.74% 66.67% 8,873 5,619 10,561 – – – – – – – 25,053
Hamilton—Wentworth PC PC 10,542 46.42% 4,108 18.09% 69.12% 10,542 5,734 6,434 – – – – – – – 22,710
Hastings East* PC PC 5,163 54.14% 2,048 21.48% 63.69% 5,163 3,115 1,258 – – – – – – – 9,536
Hastings West PC PC 8,501 50.85% 3,221 19.27% 61.88% 8,501 5,280 2,937 – – – – – – – 16,718
Huron PC PC 7,566 50.35% 106 0.71% 75.35% 7,566 7,460 – – – – – – – – 15,026
Huron—Bruce PC PC 6,678 50.97% 255 1.95% 75.50% 6,678 6,423 – – – – – – – – 13,101
Kenora CCF PC 4,292 38.82% 579 5.24% 64.20% 4,292 3,713 3,051 – – – – – – – 11,056
Kent East PC Lib 7,536 55.06% 1,385 10.12% 77.18% 6,151 7,536 – – – – – – – – 13,687
Kent West PC PC 9,825 50.75% 291 1.50% 62.38% 9,825 9,534 – – – – – – – – 19,359
Kingston* PC PC 7,367 46.42% 1,008 6.35% 67.97% 7,367 6,359 2,143 – – – – – – – 15,869
Lambton East PC PC 5,632 47.85% 511 4.34% 66.08% 5,632 5,121 1,018 – – – – – – – 11,771
Lambton West PC PC 7,765 48.90% 2,495 15.71% 66.15% 7,765 5,270 2,845 – – – – – – – 15,880
Lanark PC PC 10,077 65.43% 5,879 38.17% 67.91% 10,077 4,198 1,127 – – – – – – – 15,402
Leeds PC PC 9,018 51.94% 2,605 15.00% 74.41% 9,018 6,413 1,932 – – – – – – – 17,363
Lincoln PC PC 13,826 41.69% 3,297 9.94% 71.26% 13,826 8,361 10,529 – – – – – 450 – 33,166
London PC Lib 12,730 40.75% 1,027 3.29% 64.23% 11,703 12,730 6,803 – – – – – – – 31,236
Middlesex North PC PC 6,601 43.35% 1,255 8.24% 63.62% 6,601 5,346 3,281 – – – – – – – 15,228
Middlesex South PC PC 6,957 50.74% 1,413 10.31% 68.06% 6,957 5,544 1,209 – – – – – – – 13,710
Muskoka—Ontario PC PC 7,197 41.42% 306 1.76% 71.15% 7,197 6,891 3,288 – – – – – – – 17,376
Niagara Falls PC Lib 8,253 40.07% 491 2.38% 67.94% 4,582 8,253 7,762 – – – – – – – 20,597
Nipissing Lib PC 6,903 40.01% 1,296 7.51% 68.61% 6,903 5,607 3,683 – – – – – 1,060 – 17,253
Northumberland PC PC 8,361 55.88% 3,047 20.36% 70.94% 8,361 5,314 1,288 – – – – – – – 14,963
Ontario PC CCF 11,758 42.23% 2,731 9.81% 73.25% 9,027 7,058 11,758 – – – – – – – 27,843
Ottawa East Lib Lib 9,407 45.83% 1,630 7.94% 55.25% 7,777 9,407 2,859 – – – – – 485 – 20,528
Ottawa South PC PC 18,955 55.13% 9,142 26.59% 56.58% 18,955 9,813 5,151 – – – – – 279 185 34,383
Oxford PC PC 9,404 45.81% 941 4.58% 61.71% 9,404 8,463 2,662 – – – – – – – 20,529
Parry Sound Lib PC 4,343 37.57% 439 3.80% 75.55% 4,343 3,904 3,314 – – – – – – – 11,561
Peel PC PC 9,070 47.25% 3,677 19.16% 65.35% 9,070 5,393 4,733 – – – – – – – 19,196
Perth PC PC 10,686 45.04% 1,077 4.54% 68.16% 10,686 9,609 3,432 – – – – – – – 23,727
Peterborough PC PC 10,257 42.89% 2,528 10.57% 73.09% 10,257 7,729 5,927 – – – – – – – 23,913
Port Arthur CCF CCF 8,734 44.93% 2,602 13.39% 62.77% 4,572 6,132 8,734 – – – – – – – 19,438
Prescott Lib PC 6,537 56.01% 2,193 18.79% 73.85% 6,537 4,344 179 – – – – – 611 – 11,671
Prince Edward—Lennox PC Lib 6,202 46.45% 55 0.41% 70.16% 6,147 6,202 – – – 1,003 – – – – 13,352
Rainy River LL LL 3,969 56.32% 891 12.64% 65.70% 3,078 3,969 – – – – – – – – 7,047
Renfrew North PC PC 5,864 44.51% 377 2.86% 72.32% 5,864 5,487 1,824 – – – – – – – 13,175
Renfrew South PC PC 6,744 54.07% 1,743 13.97% 69.49% 6,744 5,001 728 – – – – – – – 12,473
Russell Lib PC 5,292 41.89% 697 5.52% 58.29% 5,292 4,595 1,611 – – – – – 1,134 – 12,632
Sault Ste. Marie CCF CCF 6,514 41.77% 1,433 9.19% 67.36% 5,081 4,000 6,514 – – – – – – – 15,595
Simcoe Centre PC PC 5,791 41.73% 1,782 12.84% 67.22% 5,791 4,009 1,805 – – – – 1,766 506 – 13,877
Simcoe East PC PC 6,376 43.17% 1,002 6.78% 71.60% 6,376 5,374 3,018 – – – – – – – 14,768
Stormont Lib PC 6,729 39.96% 250 1.48% 72.01% 6,729 6,479 2,976 – – – – – 655 – 16,839
Sudbury CCF PC 8,892 29.01% 279 0.91% 72.57% 8,892 6,949 5,821 – 8,613 – – – 378 – 30,653
Temiskaming CCF CCF 4,851 41.40% 561 4.79% 79.83% 4,290 2,576 4,851 – – – – – – – 11,717
Victoria PC PC 8,830 59.92% 4,173 28.32% 68.21% 8,830 4,657 1,249 – – – – – – – 14,736
Waterloo North LL Lib 10,200 37.44% 1,250 4.59% 62.20% 6,726 10,200 8,950 – – 1,371 – – – – 27,247
Waterloo South PC CCF 7,210 35.68% 705 3.49% 69.85% 6,505 6,495 7,210 – – – – – – – 20,210
Welland PC Lib 8,961 36.33% 11 0.04% 72.48% 6,756 8,961 8,950 – – – – – – – 24,667
Wellington North Lib Lib 7,764 53.05% 893 6.10% 71.06% 6,871 7,764 – – – – – – – – 14,635
Wellington South PC PC 6,913 36.97% 666 3.56% 78.82% 6,913 6,247 5,541 – – – – – – – 18,701
Wentworth CCF CCF 13,190 46.35% 2,327 8.18% 67.98% 10,863 4,405 13,190 – – – – – – – 28,458
Windsor—Walkerville PC PC 7,730 41.51% 1,422 7.64% 53.63% 7,730 4,585 6,308 – – – – – – – 18,623
Windsor—Sandwich PC PC 10,781 53.46% 5,213 25.85% 70.32% 10,781 3,624 5,568 – – – – – – 192 20,165
York East PC CCF 21,628 42.81% 881 1.74% 63.76% 20,747 7,772 21,628 – – – – – 370 – 50,517
York North PC PC 10,444 39.21% 1,902 7.14% 66.63% 10,444 7,653 8,542 – – – – – – – 26,639
York South PC CCF 19,320 49.52% 4,465 11.44% 67.97% 14,855 4,838 19,320 – – – – – – – 39,013
York West PC CCF 18,627 43.41% 2,383 5.55% 69.42% 16,244 8,041 18,627 – – – – – – – 42,912
Beaches PC CCF 9,910 44.03% 440 1.96% 71.98% 9,470 3,126 9,910 – – – – – – – 22,506
Bellwoods Lab-Pr Lab-Pr 7,764 37.17% 1,286 6.16% 69.55% 6,478 2,292 4,353 7,764 – – – – – – 20,887
Bracondale PC CCF 7,956 45.00% 1,184 6.70% 63.97% 6,772 2,952 7,956 – – – – – – – 17,680
Dovercourt PC CCF 12,262 48.16% 3,039 11.93% 64.28% 9,223 3,978 12,262 – – – – – – – 25,463
Eglinton PC PC 18,767 51.62% 9,543 26.25% 69.16% 18,767 9,224 8,366 – – – – – – – 36,357
High Park PC CCF 11,562 42.24% 1,017 3.72% 74.88% 10,545 5,262 11,562 – – – – – – – 27,369
Parkdale PC CCF 11,778 39.52% 650 2.18% 68.34% 11,128 6,900 11,778 – – – – – – – 29,806
Riverdale PC CCF 12,429 47.55% 2,159 8.26% 65.32% 10,270 3,195 12,429 – – – – – – 245 26,139
St. Andrew Lab-Pr Lab-Pr 9,890 49.40% 4,926 24.61% 71.22% 4,964 1,757 3,408 9,890 – – – – – – 20,019
St. David PC CCF 8,539 41.39% 676 3.28% 66.08% 7,863 3,908 8,539 – – – 253 – – 69 20,632
St. George PC PC 10,161 45.23% 2,711 12.07% 61.19% 10,161 4,853 7,450 – – – – – – – 22,464
St. Patrick PC PC 6,946 44.06% 1,597 10.13% 66.48% 6,946 3,469 5,349 – – – – – – – 15,764
Woodbine PC CCF 12,986 47.36% 2,292 8.36% 68.97% 10,694 3,516 12,986 – – – – – – 222 27,418

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Color box = open seat
Шаблон:Color box = turnout is above provincial average
Шаблон:Color box = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
Шаблон:Color box = incumbent had switched allegiance
Шаблон:Color box = other incumbents renominated
Шаблон:Color box = campaigned as a Liberal-Labour candidate
Шаблон:Color box = campaigned as a Social Credit candidate

Analysis

Шаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colour
Party candidates in 2nd place
Party in 1st place Party in 2nd place Total
PC Lib LL CCF Ind-CCF
43 1 8 1 53
8 5 13
1 1
19 2 21
2 2
Total 30 45 1 13 1 90
Candidates ranked 1st to 5th place, by party
Parties 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Total
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 53 30 7 90
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 21 13 45 2 81
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 13 45 28 2 88
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 2 2
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 1 2
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 2 9 2 13
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 2 3
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 3 2 5
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 2 2
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 1
Resulting composition of the 23rd Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Source Party
Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |PC Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |CCF Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Lib Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |L-L Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Lab-Pr Total
Seats retained Incumbents returned 40 4 4 1 2 51
Open seats held 4 1 5
Seats changing hands Incumbents defeated 8 12 7 27
Open seats gained 1 4 2 7
Total 53 21 13 1 2 90

Seats that changed hands

Шаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colour
Elections to the 23rd Parliament of Ontario – seats won/lost by party, 1945–1948
Party 1943 Gain from (loss to) 1945
PC CCF Lib Lbr-P L-L
66 2 (15) 7 (7) 53
8 15 (2) (1) 1 21
11 7 (7) 1 1 13
2 2
3 (1) (1) 1
Total 90 22 (9) 3 (16) 7 (9) – – 2 – 90

There were 34 seats that changed allegiance in the election.

Шаблон:Col-beginШаблон:Col-break

PC to CCF
PC to Liberal

Шаблон:Col-break

CCF to PC
CCF to Liberal
Liberal to PC
Liberal-Labour to CCF
Liberal-Labour to Liberal

Шаблон:Col-end

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Ontario elections

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 EO data errors on some riding results and candidate affiliations corrected per Шаблон:Cite news


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