Английская Википедия:1951 Giro d'Italia

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Шаблон:Infobox cycling race report The 1951 Giro d'Italia was the 34th edition of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The Giro started off in Milan on 19 May with a Шаблон:Convert flat stage and concluded back in Milan with a Шаблон:Convert relatively flat mass-start stage on 10 June. Fourteen teams entered the race, which was won by Italian Fiorenzo Magni of the Ganna team. Second and third respectively were Belgian Rik Van Steenbergen and Swiss rider Ferdinand Kübler.[1][2]

Teams

Шаблон:Main A total of 14 teams were invited to participate in the 1951 Giro d'Italia.[3][4] Each team sent a squad of seven riders, so the Giro began with a peloton of 98 cyclists.[3][4] Italy had the most participants with 80, the foreign participation included Belgium (9), Switzerland (5), and France (4).[4] Out of the 98 riders that started this edition of the Giro d'Italia, a total of 75 riders made it to the finish in Milan.[5]

The teams entering the race were:[3][6] Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Pre-race favorites

It was widely believed that the competing field was very international than in years past at the Giro and it contained all the great cycling champions at the moment.[4][5][7][8] Reigning champion Hugo Koblet (Guerra) entered the race to defend his crown.[7] Koblet did not have a successful early season.[5] Fausto Coppi and his Bianchi team were regarded as the strongest team.[7][8] Coppi, who had broken his collarbone earlier in the 1951 season during the Milano–Torino,[5] had recently shown his strength as he finished second overall at the Tour de Romandie.[7] Nouelliste Valaisan wrote the even with Gino Bartali (Bartali) and Fiorenzo Magni's (Ganna) participation, that Coppi was the only hope for an Italian victory.[7] Bartali was seen as a rider that could surprise, but not win the race.[7] His most notable result was a second-place finish at La Flèche Wallonne.[5] Magni was viewed as dangerous prospect;[7] he won Milano–Torino and his third straight Tour of Flanders in April.[5] As a whole, the "Big Three" of Italian cycling were seen as the only Italian riders with legitimate chances to win the title.[4]

France's Louison Bobet (Bottecchia) was viewed as a strong candidate and in strong form.[4] Bobet had placed third at the previous year's Tour de France, entered as the French national road race champion, and had won the Milan–San_Remo earlier that season.[5] Swiss rider Fritz Schär (Arbos) was seen as a candidate to win the race as well.[7][8] Frejus' Ferdinand Kübler, who won the 1950 Tour de France, participated as well with the hopes of winning the general classification.[7] Kübler had a successful start to the 1951 campaign with victories at La Flèche Wallonne and Liège–Bastogne–Liège.[5] Nouvelliste Valaisan speculated Kübler would not try to defend his Tour title in order to give the Giro his best effort.[7] Coppi, Kubler, and Bobet were named among several media outlets to be the top contenders to win the race.[7][8] The Girardengo team was viewed to be very strong,[5] in part due to the fact the team possessed three riders with a history of winning the world championship men's road race: Marcel Kint (1938), Briek Schotte (1948 & 1950), and Rik Van Steenbergen (1949).[4] Schotte finished second at the 1948 Tour de France (Bartali won the race overall).[5]

Route and stages

The route was revealed on 5 February 1951.[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] There were three rest days that divided the twenty stages.[7] The route averaged Шаблон:Convert per stage.[7] An alternate route through the Dolomites was created by the organizers in the chances that the Pordoi Pass, Passo Rolle, and the Falzarego Pass were not cross-able.[7] The race did exit Italy to enter Switzerland.[7]

There were some rule changes prior to the 1951 edition.[7] Due to some complaints regarding Koblet's win the year prior, which some credited due to the time bonuses he had garnered from intermediate sprints, summits, and stage finishes, all time bonuses were removed from the race.[7] In addition, the intermediate sprint classification was removed as a whole.[7] Nouvelliste Valaisan felt the changes would make the cyclists lose interest.[7] In addition, rules were changed regarding flat tires, riders would have to change the inner tube rather than change wheels.[7]

The opening stages and the stages between the second and third rest days were thought to be easy, while the last four stages would be the hardest.[7] A writer for Nouvelliste Valaisan felt the Giro had begun to open more to international riders, it has drawn the attention of the Tour de France organizers.[7] At the time it was regarded as one of the top three stage races in the world, along with the Tour de France and the Tour de Suisse.[7]

Stage characteristics and results[5]
Stage Date Course Distance Type Winner
1 19 May Milan to Turin Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
2 20 May Turin to Alassio Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
3 21 May Alassio to Genoa Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
4 22 May Genoa to Florence Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
5 23 May Florence to Perugia Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
24 May Rest day
6 25 May Perugia to Terni Шаблон:Convert Файл:Time Trial.svg Individual time trial Шаблон:Flagathlete
7 26 May Terni to Rome Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
8 27 May Rome to Naples Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
9 28 May Naples to Foggia Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
10 29 May Foggia to Pescara Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
30 May Rest day
11 31 May Pescara to Rimini Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
12 1 June Rimini to San Marino Шаблон:Convert Файл:Time Trial.svg Individual time trial Шаблон:Flagathlete
13 2 June Rimini to Bologna Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
14 3 June Bologna to Brescia Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
15 4 June Brescia to Venice Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
16 5 June Venice to Trieste Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
6 June Rest day
17 7 June Trieste to Cortina d'Ampezzo Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
18 8 June Cortina d'Ampezzo to Bolzano Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
19 9 June Bolzano to Sankt Moritz (Switzerland) Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
20 10 June Sankt Moritz (Switzerland) to Milan Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
Total Шаблон:Convert

Classification leadership

The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider – wore a pink jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro.[17]

Two additional jerseys were in use. The green jersey was given to the best foreign cyclist in the general classification;[4] it was won by Belgian Rik Van Steenbergen. The white jersey was given to the best cyclist riding with a licence for independents;[4] this was won by Arrigo Padovan.[18]

In the mountains classification, the race organizers selected different mountains that the route crossed and awarded points to the riders who crossed them first.[17] The winner of the team classification was determined by adding the finish times of the best three cyclists per team together and the team with the lowest total time was the winner.[5][19] If a team had fewer than three riders finish, they were not eligible for the classification.[5][19]

There was a black jersey (maglia nera) awarded to the rider placed last in the general classification. The classification was calculated in the same manner as the general classification.

The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.

Stage Winner General classification
Файл:Jersey pink.svg
Best foreign rider
Файл:Jersey green.svg
Best independent rider
Файл:Jersey white.svg
Mountains classification Last in General classification
Файл:Jersey black.svg
Team classification
1 Rik Van Steenbergen Rik Van Steenbergen Rik Van Steenbergen Luciano Frosini not awarded ? ?
2 Antonio Bevilacqua Fiorenzo Magni Raymond Impanis Silvio Pedroni Antonio Bevilacqua Marcel Dupont
3 Rodolfo Falzoni Rik Van Steenbergen Antonio Bevilacqua & Luciano Pezzi Girardengo
4 Guido De Santi Alfredo Pasotti Legnano
5 Pietro Giudici Fritz Schär Fritz Schär Atala
6 Fausto Coppi Elio Brasola Fréjus
7 Angelo Menon Rik Van Steenbergen Rik Van Steenbergen ?
8 Luigi Casola Fiorenzo Magni Ferdinand Kübler Donato Zampini
9 Giovanni Corrieri Bartello Bof Fréjus
10 Giuseppe Minardi Giovanni Pinarello
11 Serafino Biagioni Martin Metzger
12 Giancarlo Astrua Giancarlo Astrua
13 Luciano Maggini Rik Van Steenbergen Rik Van Steenbergen
14 Adolfo Leoni ?
15 Rik Van Steenbergen
16 Luciano Frosini Arrigo Padovan Fréjus
17 Louison Bobet
18 Fausto Coppi Fiorenzo Magni Elio Brasola Louison Bobet
19 Hugo Koblet Arrigo Padovan ?
20 Antonio Bevilacqua Giovanni Pinarello
Final Fiorenzo Magni Rik Van Steenbergen Arrigo Padovan Louison Bobet Giovanni Pinarello Taurea

Final standings

Legend
  A pink jersey   Denotes the winner of the General classification   A white jersey   Denotes the winner of the Independent rider
  A green jersey   Denotes the winner of the Foreign rider classification

General classification

Final general classification (1–10)[5][20]
Rank Name Team Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete Pink jersey Ganna Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete A green jersey Girardengo + 1' 46"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Fréjus + 2' 36"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bianchi + 4' 04"
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete Taurea + 4' 07"
6 Шаблон:Flagathlete Guerra + 6' 05"
7 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia + 13' 07"
8 Шаблон:Flagathlete A white jersey Atala + 14' 41"
9 Шаблон:Flagathlete Taurea + 14' 49"
10 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bartali + 21' 12"

Шаблон:Columns-start

Independent rider classification

Final Independent rider classification (1–10)[20]
Rank Name Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete A white jersey Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 10' 51"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 13' 50"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 16' 18"
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 18' 25"
6 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 19' 09"
7 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 24' 25"
8 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 24' 10"
9 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 33' 57"
10 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 39' 01"

Шаблон:Column

Foreign rider classification

Final Foreign rider classification (1–4)[21]
Rank Name Team Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete A green jersey Girardengo Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete Fréjus + 50"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Guerra + 4' 19"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia + 7' 19"

Шаблон:Columns-end

Шаблон:Columns-start

Mountains classification

Final mountains classification (1–5)[22]
Rank Name Team Points
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia 29
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bianchi 27
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Wilier 19
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bartali 17
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia 12

Шаблон:Column

Team classification

Final team classification (1)[5]
Team Time
1 Taurea Шаблон:Nowrap

Шаблон:Columns-end

References

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Cycling stage recaps Шаблон:Giro d'Italia Шаблон:1951 Challenge Desgrange-Colombo