Английская Википедия:1953 Giro d'Italia

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Шаблон:Infobox cycling race report The 1953 Giro d'Italia was the 36th edition of the Giro d'Italia. The Giro started off in Milan on 12 May with a Шаблон:Convert flat stage and concluded back in Milan with a Шаблон:Convert relatively flat mass-start stage on 2 June. Sixteen teams entered the race, which was won by Italian Fausto Coppi of the Bianchi team. Second and third respectively were Swiss rider Hugo Koblet and Italian Pasquale Fornara.[1][2][3][4] [5]

Hugo Koblet held the pink jersey up until the penultimate stage, when Coppi attacked and left him behind on the climb up the Stelvio Pass (included in the Giro for the first time), taking the lead and securing the final victory. Since then the Stelvio Pas is par excellence the Cima Coppi of the competition.

Teams

A group of cyclists riding in Rome.
The peloton riding through St. Peter's Square during the tenth stage of the race.

Sixteen teams were invited by the race organizers to participate in the 1953 edition of the Giro d'Italia.[6] Like the Tour de France the teams were nation based for the first time at the Giro,[7] with each national team being sponsored by an Italian brand.[8] Each team sent a squad of seven riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 112 cyclists.[6][9] From the riders that began the race, 72 made it to the finish in Milan.[8] In total there were 35 foreign riders that started the race.[9]

The teams entering the race were:[6] Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Pre-race favorites

The "Big Three" of Gino Bartali (Bartali), Fausto Coppi (Bianchi), and Fiorenzo Magni (Ganna) were expected to dominate the general classification.[9] A La Liberté writer felt that young riders Giancarlo Astrua (Atala), Nino Defilippis (Legnano), Pasquale Fornara (Bottecchia), and climber Bruno Monti (Arbos) would be exciting to watch throughout the race to see their potential.[9][7] French rider and Swiss riders were thought to be very strong, while Spanish riders Bernardo Ruiz and Michel Gual were thought to be their country's best riders.[9][10] Swiss rider and former Giro winner Hugo Koblet (Cilo) was regarded as being in sensational form entering the Giro, coming off a win at the Tour de Romandie.[7][8] Taking that into account with his good health, the media felt Koblet could be the one to challenge Coppi best.[7][8][10]

A notable absence from the race was Bianchi rider Loretto Petrucci who had won the previous two Milan–San Remo, who was not brought to the race because of his young age according to his team; however, he had previously raced in 1951 and 1952.[7] A La Sentinelle writer believed that Petrucci's omission from the race was due to Petrucci's desire to race for victories and not for the team leader Coppi.[7]

Route and stages

On 26 March, the route was announced to be from 12 May to 28 May.[11] It was later rumored on 30 March, that the race may include the Olympic stadium.[12] The full route was later unveiled on 9 April 1953, with a changed finale on the 2 June.[13][14][15][16] The race route featured 20 days of racing spread across 22 days as 20 May in Pisa and 27 May in San Pellegrino were set aside as rest days.[9]

Stage characteristics and results[8]
Stage Date Course Distance Type Winner
1 12 May Milan to Abano Terme Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
2 13 May Abano Terme to Rimini Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
3 14 May Rimini to San Benedetto del Tronto Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
4 15 May San Benedetto del Tronto to Roccaraso Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
5 16 May Roccaraso to Naples Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
6 17 May Naples to Rome Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
7 18 May Rome to Grosseto Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
8 Grosseto to Follonica Шаблон:Convert Файл:Time Trial.svg Individual time trial Шаблон:Flagathlete
9 19 May Follonica to Pisa Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
20 May Rest day
10 21 May Pisa to Modena Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
11 22 May Modena to Modena Шаблон:Convert Файл:Time Trial.svg Team time trial Bianchi
12 23 May Modena to Genoa Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
13 24 May Genoa to Bordighera Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
14 25 May Bordighera to Turin Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
15 26 May Turin to San Pellegrino Terme Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
27 May Rest day
16 28 May San Pellegrino Terme to Riva del Garda Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
17 29 May Riva del Garda to Vicenza Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
18 30 May Vicenza to Auronzo di Cadore Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
19 31 May Auronzo di Cadore to Bolzano Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
20 1 June Bolzano to Bormio Шаблон:Convert Файл:Mountainstage.svg Stage with mountain(s) Шаблон:Flagathlete
21 2 June Bormio to Milan Шаблон:Convert Файл:Plainstage.svg Plain stage Шаблон:Flagathlete
Total Шаблон:Convert

Race overview

The race started outside the Piazza del Duomo in Milan.[17] Ferdinand Kubler withdrew from the race early on due to disputes.[17]

Classification leadership

The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider – wore a pink jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro.[18] Time bonuses were awarded to the stage winner and the first riders to summit categorized climbs.[9] Riders were allowed to have teammates and team cars help to following accidents and punctures.[9] "Strollers" in years past were punished with small fines, but in this edition of the race they were punished by time adjustments and repeat offenses may lead to disqualification from the race.[9] The winner of the race received 1 million lire, while the remainder of the podium received 450,000 lire each.[10]

Two additional jerseys were in use. The green jersey was given to the best foreign cyclist in the general classification; at the end of the Giro it was worn by Swiss Hugo Koblet. The white jersey was given to the best cyclist riding with a licence for independents; this was won by Angelo Conterno.[19] The winner of each classification earned 500,000 lire.[10]

The mountains classification leader was not identified by a special jersey. The climbs all awarded three points to the first rider and one point to the second rider to cross the summit. There was one category for mountains which awarded five points down to one point for the first riders to cross the summit.[20] The winner of the mountains classification was given 400,000 lire.[10] Although no jersey was awarded, there was also one classification for the teams, in which the stage finish times of the best three cyclists per team were added; the leading team was the one with the lowest total time. The team winning team received 2.5 million lire.[10]

Each day leading the general classification earned the rider and his team 100,000 lira, while the independent rider and foreign rider earned 25,000 lira each day for leading their respective classifications.[10][21]

Classification leadership by stage
Stage Winner General classification
A pink jersey
Best foreign rider
Файл:Jersey green.svg
Best independent rider
Файл:Jersey white.svg
Mountains classification Team classification
1 Wim Van Est Wim Van Est Wim Van Est Alfo Ferrari not awarded Locomotief
2 Pasquale Fornara Guido De Santi Hugo Koblet Elio Brasola Pasquale Fornara Levriere
3 Albino Crespi
4 Fausto Coppi Pasquale Fornara Louison Bobet Bianchi & Francia
5 Ettore Milano
6 Giuseppe Minardi Guido De Santi Hugo Koblet
7 Giovanni Corrieri Giovanni Corrieri Arrigo Padovan
8 Hugo Koblet Hugo Koblet Elio Brasola Bartali
9 Rik Van Steenbergen
10 Fiorenzo Magni Bianchi
11 Bianchi Bartali
12 Giorgio Albani
13 Oreste Conte
14 Pietro Giudici Angelo Conterno
15 Nino Assirelli Bottecchia
16 Fiorenzo Magni Ganna
17 Bruno Monti
18 Bruno Monti
19 Fausto Coppi
20 Fausto Coppi Fausto Coppi
21 Fiorenzo Magni
Final Fausto Coppi Hugo Koblet Angelo Conterno Pasquale Fornara Ganna

Final standings

Legend
  A pink jersey   Denotes the winner of the General classification   A white jersey   Denotes the winner of the Independent rider
  A green jersey   Denotes the winner of the Foreign rider classification

General classification

Final general classification (1–10)[8][22]
Rank Name Team Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete Pink jersey Bianchi Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete A green jersey Guerra + 1' 26"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia + 6' 55"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bartali + 14' 08"
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete A white jersey Fréjus + 20' 51"
6 Шаблон:Flagathlete Girardengo + 24' 14"
7 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia + 24' 35"
8 Шаблон:Flagathlete Benotto + 25' 06"
9 Шаблон:Flagathlete Ganna + 25' 39"
10 Шаблон:Flagathlete Ganna + 26' 21"

Шаблон:Columns-start

Independent rider classification

Final Independent rider classification (1–5)[23]
Rank Name Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete A white jersey Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 3 '44"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 8' 11"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 11' 03"
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete + 12' 32"

Шаблон:Column

Foreign rider classification

Final Foreign rider classification (1–5)[23]
Rank Name Team Time
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete A green jersey Guerra Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete Girardengo + 22' 45"
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Holland + 28' 28"
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Guerra + 28' 57"
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete France + 52' 56"

Шаблон:Columns-end

Шаблон:Columns-start

Mountains classification

Final mountains classification (1–9)[8][22][24]
Name Team Points
1 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia 33
2 Шаблон:Flagathlete Pink jersey Bianchi 20
3 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bartali 16
4 Шаблон:Flagathlete Guerra 15
5 Шаблон:Flagathlete Arbos 10
6 Шаблон:Flagathlete Bianchi 8
7 Шаблон:Flagathlete Girardengo 5
8 Шаблон:Flagathlete Atala 4
9 Шаблон:Flagathlete Legnano 3
Шаблон:Flagathlete Bottecchia

Шаблон:Column

Team classification

Final team classification (1-10)[23]
Team Time
1 Ganna Шаблон:Nowrap
2 Bottecchia + 7' 21"
3 Bianchi + 10' 51"
4 Legnano + 37' 59"
5 Bartali + 39' 00"
6 Fréjus + 49' 47"
7 Svizzera-Guerra + 1h 01' 12"
8 Levrieri + 1h 05' 23"
9 Arbos + 1h 11' 58"
10 Atala + 1h 33' 11"

Шаблон:Columns-end

References

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Giro d'Italia Шаблон:1953 Challenge Desgrange-Colombo