Английская Википедия:1955 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox Baseball Hall of Fame ballot Шаблон:Multiple image Elections to the Baseball Hall of Fame for 1955 followed a system established for odd-number years in 1953. The eligibility of retired players was extended; previously, a player could not be on the BBWAA ballot if he had retired more than 25 years prior. The ballot could now include those who had been retired for up to 30 years.

The Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA) voted by mail to select from recent major league players and elected four: Joe DiMaggio, Gabby Hartnett, Ted Lyons, and Dazzy Vance. The Veterans Committee met in closed sessions to consider executives, managers, umpires, and earlier players. It selected two players, Frank Baker and Ray Schalk. A formal induction ceremony was held in Cooperstown, New York, on July 25, 1955, with Commissioner of Baseball Ford Frick presiding.[1]

BBWAA election

The BBWAA was authorized to elect players active in 1925 or later, but not after 1949. All 10-year members of the BBWAA were eligible to vote.

Any candidate receiving votes on at least 75% of the ballots would be honored with induction to the Hall. Votes were cast for 65 players; a total of 251 ballots were cast, with 189 votes required for election. A total of 2,391 individual votes were cast, an average of 9.53 per ballot. For the third time, the election produced at least four inductees, a feat that would not be repeated for another 60 years, in Шаблон:Bhofy.

The four candidates who received 75% of the vote and were elected are indicated in bold italics; candidates who have since been elected in subsequent elections are indicated in italics.

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break

Player Votes Percent Change
Joe DiMaggio 223 88.8 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 19.4%
Ted Lyons 217 86.5 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 19.0%
Dazzy Vance 205 81.7 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 19.0%
Gabby Hartnett 195 77.7 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 17.8%
Hank Greenberg 157 62.5 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 24.0%
Joe Cronin 135 53.8 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 20.1%
Max Carey 119 47.4 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 25.6%
Ray Schalk 113 45.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 23.6%
Edd Roush 97 38.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 18.0%
Hank Gowdy 90 35.9 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 15.7%
Hack Wilson 81 32.3 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 13.3%
Lefty Gomez 71 28.3 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 13.2%
Tony Lazzeri 66 26.3 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 14.4%
Red Ruffing 60 23.9 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 12.4%
Zack Wheat 51 20.3 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 7.2%
Ross Youngs 48 19.1 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 5.6%
Kiki Cuyler 35 13.9 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 6.0%
Rube Marquard 35 13.9 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 7.9%
Duffy Lewis 34 13.5 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 5.6%
Waite Hoyt 33 13.1 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 7.5%
Sam Rice 28 11.2 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 7.6%
Red Faber 27 10.8 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 6.0%
Jim Bottomley 26 10.4 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 4.1%
Dickey Kerr 25 10.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 4.8%
Chuck Klein 25 10.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 5.6%
Babe Adams 24 9.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 4.4%
Dave Bancroft 19 7.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 3.6%
Jimmie Wilson 13 5.2 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 2.0%
Wilbur Cooper 11 4.4 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Muddy Ruel 11 4.4 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 2.4%
Jesse Haines 10 4.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Howard Ehmke 8 3.2 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Eppa Rixey 8 3.2 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.2%
Everett Scott 8 3.2 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Goose Goslin 7 2.8 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 2.4%
Art Nehf 7 2.8 Шаблон:Steady
Clyde Milan 6 2.4 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.2%
Heinie Groh 5 2.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Babe Herman 5 2.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Travis Jackson 5 2.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.6%
Bill Wambsganss 5 2.0 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 0.4%
Chick Hafey 4 1.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 0.8%
Arky Vaughan 4 1.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 0.8%
Glenn Wright 4 1.6 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:0 1.2%
Luke Appling 3 1.2 -
Burleigh Grimes 3 1.2 -
Cy Williams 3 1.2 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:0 0.4%
Earl Averill 2 0.8 -
George Earnshaw 2 0.8 -
Joe Judge 2 0.8 -
Bob Meusel 2 0.8 -
Johnny Allen 1 0.4 -
Charlie Berry 1 0.4 -
Max Bishop 1 0.4 -
Earle Combs 1 0.4 -
Jake Daubert 1 0.4 -
Paul Derringer 1 0.4 -
Jimmy Dykes 1 0.4 -
Joe Gordon 1 0.4 -
Mule Haas 1 0.4 -
Sam Jones 1 0.4 -
Roger Peckinpaugh 1 0.4 Шаблон:Steady
Hal Schumacher 1 0.4 -
Joe Sewell 1 0.4 Шаблон:Steady
Bill Sherdel 1 0.4 -

Шаблон:Col-break

Key to colors
     Elected to the Hall. These individuals are also indicated in bold italics.
     Players who were elected in future elections. These individuals are also indicated in plain italics.

Шаблон:Col-end

Voting patterns

  • When there is an influx of qualified candidates, like there were for many years after the Hall was opened, voters tend to spread their votes out more. Joe DiMaggio's 88.8% is not an aberration of the time, and a player of his caliber would probably receive over 95% if voted on today (Ripken, Gwynn, Henderson, etc.).
  • The only player who received at least 15% of the vote and has not, as of 2019, been elected is Hank Gowdy, at 35.9%. Gowdy fared reasonably well in these elections, primarily because of his defensive ability. However, as time passes, voters generally tend to focus more on offensive statistics. This may be the reason why Gowdy hasn't been elected and players like Arky Vaughan and Chuck Klein, with much lower vote totals, have.
  • Dickie Kerr's 10% vote total is very surprising in retrospect, especially considering his four years in the majors should have made him ineligible. His success is attributed to being one of the "clean" Sox of the 1919 World Series.[2]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Baseball Hall of Fame