Английская Википедия:1958 California gubernatorial election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsCA The 1958 California gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday November 4, Democratic candidate Pat Brown won the first of his two terms as governor of California against Republican senator William Knowland.

Primary elections

Primary elections were held on June 3, 1958.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

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Republican primary

Candidates

Results

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General election results

California was considered a Republican stronghold in the post-World War II era, electing Republican governors Earl Warren and Goodwin Knight, as well as senators Richard Nixon, Knowland, and Thomas Kuchel. Knowland was a prestigious two-term Senator who had served as Senate Majority Leader and Senate Minority Leader. His seat was considered safe going into the 1958 midterm elections, but he stunned everyone when he announced his intention to run for governor instead of re-election to the Senate. This was especially surprising because California had a relatively popular Republican governor in Goodwin Knight who was also expected to be re-elected. Knowland coerced Knight into a "backroom deal" in which Knowland and Knight would "trade places", with Knight running for Knowland's Senate seat. Knight really had no desire to be Senator and in later years lamented how Knowland "strongarmed" him into the switch. Knowland thought being governor would enhance his chances of challenging another Californian, Richard Nixon, for the 1960 Republican presidential nomination. For their part, the Democrats nominated popular state Attorney General Pat Brown, who was the only Democrat that held a statewide office in a Republican leaning state. As it turned out, the Knowland-Knight switch was not popular with California voters. Brown steadily gained in the polls and defeated Knowland for governor, and Knight lost to Congressman Clair Engle in the Senate race.

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Results by county

Brown is the last Democratic gubernatorial nominee to have won Glenn, Inyo, Sutter, and Tulare Counties. The Democratic gubernatorial candidate would not win Butte and Riverside Counties again until 1978.

County Brown Votes Knowland Votes Gale Votes
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Plumas 74.16% 3,714 25.50% 1,277 0.34% 17
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Santa Clara 72.86% 198,732 27.09% 73,874 0.05% 142
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Shasta 71.24% 14,024 28.68% 5,645 0.08% 16
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sacramento 70.95% 107,679 29.01% 44,027 0.03% 52
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Francisco 70.79% 219,413 29.17% 90,430 0.04% 126
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Yolo 70.27% 13,014 29.62% 5,485 0.11% 20
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Solano 69.79% 27,429 30.14% 11,847 0.07% 27
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Lassen 69.68% 3,553 30.30% 1,545 0.02% 1
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Trinity 69.37% 2,315 30.39% 1,014 0.24% 8
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Madera 68.95% 8,133 31.05% 3,663 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Placer 68.75% 13,422 31.21% 6,093 0.05% 9
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Kings 68.33% 9,227 31.58% 4,264 0.09% 12
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Merced 67.79% 15,430 32.19% 7,328 0.02% 4
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Siskiyou 67.39% 8,747 32.53% 4,223 0.08% 10
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Fresno 66.84% 72,692 32.87% 35,747 0.30% 322
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Tuolumne 66.66% 4,771 33.17% 2,374 0.17% 12
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|El Dorado 66.43% 5,720 33.55% 2,889 0.01% 1
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Contra Costa 65.14% 95,128 34.79% 50,812 0.07% 104
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sierra 64.89% 826 35.11% 447 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Alameda 64.84% 228,105 35.07% 123,372 0.09% 326
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Amador 64.23% 2,665 35.74% 1,483 0.02% 1
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Colusa 64.04% 2,924 35.96% 1,642 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Mendocino 63.71% 10,759 36.22% 6,116 0.08% 13
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Tehama 63.50% 5,860 36.50% 3,368 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Kern 62.87% 52,587 36.93% 30,889 0.19% 162
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Modoc 62.77% 2,010 37.23% 1,192 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Joaquin 62.58% 48,284 37.34% 28,807 0.08% 65
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Stanislaus 62.50% 31,984 37.46% 19,168 0.04% 23
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Humboldt 62.12% 21,013 37.84% 12,799 0.04% 14
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Del Norte 62.05% 3,368 37.95% 2,060 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Mateo 61.76% 97,475 38.15% 60,215 0.09% 138
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Ventura 61.63% 32,789 38.28% 20,368 0.08% 44
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Glenn 61.46% 4,190 38.51% 2,625 0.03% 2
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Napa 60.95% 14,544 39.01% 9,309 0.04% 9
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Yuba 60.43% 4,992 39.51% 3,264 0.06% 5
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Benito 59.53% 3,213 40.43% 2,182 0.04% 2
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Calaveras 58.99% 3,067 40.16% 2,088 0.85% 44
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Bernardino 58.33% 86,882 41.55% 61,891 0.12% 172
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Nevada 58.20% 5,035 41.63% 3,601 0.17% 15
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Tulare 58.19% 25,668 41.73% 18,407 0.08% 35
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Mariposa 58.01% 1,437 41.99% 1,040 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Los Angeles 57.91% 1,254,226 41.99% 909,429 0.10% 2,116
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sonoma 57.04% 30,841 42.94% 23,216 0.03% 14
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Luis Obispo 56.78% 15,315 43.17% 11,646 0.05% 13
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Monterey 56.12% 26,676 43.87% 20,853 0.02% 8
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Marin 55.98% 29,096 43.93% 22,832 0.09% 47
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Lake 55.72% 3,411 44.28% 2,711 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Butte 55.23% 16,886 44.74% 13,677 0.03% 10
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Inyo 53.92% 2,780 46.04% 2,374 0.04% 2
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Riverside 52.65% 46,611 47.24% 41,824 0.11% 94
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Imperial 51.93% 8,580 48.07% 7,943 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Diego 51.71% 150,925 48.22% 140,734 0.07% 213
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Santa Cruz 51.58% 17,635 48.34% 16,528 0.07% 25
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sutter 50.10% 5,032 49.87% 5,009 0.03% 3
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Santa Barbara 49.43% 23,340 50.50% 23,849 0.07% 33
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Orange 46.30% 85,364 53.55% 98,729 0.14% 259
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Mono 44.41% 461 55.59% 577 0.00% 0
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Alpine 43.50% 77 56.50% 100 0.00% 0

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Anderson, Totton J. “The 1958 Election in California.” Western Political Quarterly 12#1 (1959), pp. 276–300. online
  • Anderson, Totton J. "Extremism in California Politics: The Brown-Knowland and Brown-Nixon Campaigns Compared." Political Research Quarterly 16.2 (1963): 371+.
  • Bell, Jonathan. "Social Democracy and the Rise of the Democratic Party in California, 1950–1964." Historical Journal 49.2 (2006): 497-524. online
  • Pawel, Miriam. (2018). The Browns of California : the family dynasty that transformed a state and shaped a nation. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Rapoport, R. California Dreaming: The Political Odyssey of Pat & Jerry Brown. Berkeley: Nolo Press (1982) Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Шаблон:Citation summary
  • Rarick, Ethan. "The Brown Dynasty." in Modern American Political Dynasties: A Study of Power, Family, and Political Influence ed by Kathleen Gronnerud and Scott J. Spitzer. (2018): 211-30.
  • Rice, Richard B. (2012). The Elusive Eden: A New History of California. New York: McGraw-Hill. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Rogin, Michael Paul, John L. Shover. Political Change in California: Critical Elections and Social Movements, 1890-1966 (Greenwood, 1970).
  • Schuparra, Kurt. Triumph of the Right: The Rise of the California Conservative Movement, 1945-1966 (M.E. Sharpe, 1998).

Statistics

Шаблон:California gubernatorial elections Шаблон:1958 United States elections