Английская Википедия:1967 St. Louis tornado outbreak

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Шаблон:Infobox storm An extremely rare wintertime tornado outbreak affected the Midwestern United States on January 24, 1967. Of the 30 confirmed tornadoes, 13 occurred in Iowa, nine in Missouri, seven in Illinois, and one in Wisconsin. The outbreak produced, at the time, the northernmost tornado to hit the United States in winter, in Wisconsin, until January 7, 2008. The tornadoes formed ahead of a deep storm system Шаблон:Citation needed span. The deadliest and most damaging tornado of the outbreak struck Greater St. Louis at F4 intensity, killing three people and injuring 216.Шаблон:RefnШаблон:RefnШаблон:Refn

Background

Файл:Upper-air analysis at 00 UTC on January 25, 1967.gif
Upper-air analysis at 00:00 UTC on January 25, 1967

On Tuesday, January 24, 1967, a negatively tilted trough bisected the Midwestern United States. As a cold front traversed the Upper Midwest, a line of intermittent, tornado-producing supercells developed.[1]

Impact

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Confirmed tornadoes

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  • Along with the 30 confirmed tornadoes listed, tornado researcher Thomas P. Grazulis listed two additional F2 tornadoes that may have touched down.
    • The first occurred west of Muscatine, Muscatine County, Iowa, at 22:30 UTC, unroofing and tearing apart a house. It was officially listed as a severe thunderstorm wind in Storm Data.[2]
    • The other occurred on the southern outskirts of Illinois City, Rock Island County, Illinois, at an unknown time, damaging homes before ripping the roof off a farmhouse. It was officially listed as part of a complex of severe thunderstorm winds in Storm Data.[3]
Confirmed tornadoes – Tuesday, January 24, 1967Шаблон:RefnШаблон:Refn
F# Location County / Parish State Start
Шаблон:Abbr
Time (UTC) Path length Шаблон:Abbr width Summary
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 N of De Kalb to SSE of Lake Station Buchanan MO Шаблон:Coord 17:50–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong tornado affected 12 or more farmsteads. It destroyed a concrete barn, along with assorted outbuildings and other barns. Homes lost their roofs, along with some walls. Losses totaled $250,000.Шаблон:Sfn[4]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 E of Haynesville to S of Barnesville Clinton MO Шаблон:Coord 18:35–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong but relatively brief tornado developed Шаблон:Convert west of the junction of Missouri Supplemental Route PP and U.S. Route 69. As it headed northeast, it struck five farmsteads, extensively damaging outbuildings on a few of them. Losses totaled $25,000. Tornado researcher Thomas P. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger.Шаблон:Sfn[5]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 SSE of Lake City to Northwestern Buckner to NE of Albany Jackson, Ray MO Шаблон:Coord 18:40–19:00 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert 2 deaths – This intense tornado first developed over the Lake City Army Ammunition Plant, Шаблон:Convert from Buckner. Tracking northeastward, it first produced a narrow, spasmodic swath of structural damage, skirting Buckner and passing east of Sibley. As it neared Orrick, the tornado widened and intensified, striking Orrick High School while at maximum intensity. Part of a roof at the school collapsed, killing two students underneath. Two homes were destroyed and another lost its second story. Barns and outbuildings were leveled along the path. 18 people were injured and losses totaled $5 million.Шаблон:Sfn[6][7]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F0 SE of Polo Caldwell MO Шаблон:Coord 18:50–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $25,000.[8]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F0 E of Sturges Livingston MO Шаблон:Coord 20:00–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $30.[9]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F1 W of Green City to N of Pennville Sullivan MO Шаблон:Coord 20:20–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado wrecked a number of outbuildings and a barn. Losses totaled $25,000. Grazulis listed the tornado as an F2.Шаблон:Sfn[10]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F1 Glendale to NW of Livonia Putnam MO Шаблон:Coord 20:45–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Moving generally northeastward, this tornado developed near the junction of Missouri Route 149 and U.S. Route 136. Losses totaled $2,500.[11]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F4 ESE of Queen City, MO to ESE of Pulaski, IA Schuyler (MO), Scotland (MO), Davis (IA) MO, IA Шаблон:Coord 20:45–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This violent tornado damaged or destroyed numerous outbuildings and barns on 24 farmsteads. Five of the farmsteads were destroyed, two of which had every structure leveled, including the farmhouse. A total of approximately 20 other farms were damaged as well. Two people were injured and losses totaled $2,525,000. Most of the path and the F4-level damage were in Missouri. Only a Шаблон:Convert segment continued into Iowa, with F1-level damage.Шаблон:Sfn[12][13]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 S of Douds to E of Fairfield Van Buren, Jefferson IA Шаблон:Coord 21:15–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This intense tornado produced sporadic damage. It badly damaged several homes, some of which lost roofs and walls. Barns and outbuildings were destroyed as well. Losses totaled $250,000. Grazulis listed the tornado as an F2. The NCEI only lists a single coordinate, north of Douds.Шаблон:Sfn[14]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F1 Western Washington Washington IA Шаблон:Coord 21:45–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $2,500.[15]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F0 N of Winfield Henry IA Шаблон:Coord 21:50–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $250,000.[16]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 SW of Columbus City Louisa IA Шаблон:Coord 22:00–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $30. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger. The NCEI lists the path as occurring north of Fredonia and extending into Muscatine County.Шаблон:Sfn[17]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 N of Fort Madison to S of Wever (1st tornado) Lee IA Шаблон:Coord 22:15–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert 1 death – This intense tornado destroyed a pair of homes, one of which only had a single wall left standing. Six people were injured and losses totaled $250,000.Шаблон:Sfn[18]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 S of Wever (2nd tornado) to N of Skunk River Lee IA Шаблон:Coord 22:20–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong tornado crossed the Skunk River near Wever. Homes had their roofs torn off and barns were wrecked. Trailers were destroyed as well, injuring four people. Losses totaled $250,000.Шаблон:Sfn[19]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 ENE of Cairo Louisa IA Шаблон:Coord 22:20–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong tornado tore loose a wall from a house and tossed an automobile against the home. A nearby barn was destroyed as well. One person was injured and losses totaled $25,000.Шаблон:Sfn[20]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 ESE of Gladstone to W of Reeds Henderson IL Шаблон:Coord 22:40–22:50 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado, while mostly affecting treetops, unroofed or otherwise damaged many outbuildings and barns. At least one barn was flattened, six utility poles splintered, and a farm shorn of all its outbuildings. Losses totaled $25,000. The tornado passed north of Biggsville.Шаблон:Sfn[21]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 S of Wheatland Clinton IA Шаблон:Coord 22:45–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $25,000. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger.Шаблон:Sfn[22]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 NNE of Dixon Clinton IA Шаблон:Coord 22:50–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $25,000. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger. Storm Data indicates that the tornado occurred near Calamus.Шаблон:Sfn[23]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 Southern Eldridge Scott IA Шаблон:Coord 23:11–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong tornado touched down just west of Mount Joy. It hurled an automobile and a truck from a roadway. Homes sustained breakage of their windows and barns were wrecked. Losses totaled $250,000.Шаблон:Sfn[24]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 NW of Elvira Clinton IA Шаблон:Coord 23:15–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Losses totaled $25,000. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger.Шаблон:Sfn[25]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 NE of Tenmile Clinton IA Шаблон:Coord 23:15–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Several barns, a warehouse, and a Granger Hall were destroyed. Homes nearby had their roofs torn off. Losses totaled $250,000. The tornado may have developed near Bryant. Storm Data listed a Шаблон:Convert path.Шаблон:Sfn[26]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 E of Burke to NE of Mount Carroll Carroll IL Шаблон:Coord 23:30–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This intense tornado destroyed three homes on the northwestern side of Mount Carroll, one of which it impacted at borderline-F4 intensity. Roofing, outbuildings, and barns incurred extensive damage as well. 12 people were injured and losses totaled $250,000. Grazulis listed the time of occurrence as 22:40 UTC.Шаблон:Sfn[27]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F1 WSW of Saidora to NNE of White City Mason IL Шаблон:Coord 23:30–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado paralleled the following event, just Шаблон:Convert away. Outbuildings, a hangar, and trees were destroyed or extensively damaged. An airplane was damaged as well. One person was injured. Losses were unknown. Storm Data attributed the sole injury to the next event.Шаблон:Sfn[28]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 S of Snicarte to SE of Bluff City Mason IL Шаблон:Coord 23:30–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert 1 death – This intense tornado destroyed rural homes and outbuildings. Three people were injured and losses totaled $25,000. The body of the dead was tossed Шаблон:Convert. Storm Data stated that the path was only Шаблон:Convert long.Шаблон:Sfn[29]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F3 S of Brodhead to SE of Milton Green, Rock WI Шаблон:Coord 00:10–00:40 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This intense but intermittent tornado wrecked a number of barns. A country club was stripped of its roof and a pair of walls as well. Losses totaled $250,000. Grazulis listed the tornado as an F2. At the time the tornado was the northernmost wintertime tornado on record in the contiguous United States.Шаблон:Sfn[30]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 ENE of Cooper to WSW of Cruger Tazewell, Woodford IL Шаблон:Coord 00:30–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This strong tornado snapped and felled trees. Roofing and outbuildings were damaged as well. Losses totaled $2,500. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger.Шаблон:Sfn[31]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 S of Virden Macoupin IL Шаблон:Coord 00:50–? Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado flipped a home upside down and shifted another. In all about 100 homes were damaged to varying degrees. Most of the damage was to roofing or from fallen trees. Several trailers were damaged as well, and a few grain bins were moved Шаблон:Convert. Losses totaled $250,000. Grazulis did not list the tornado as an F2 or stronger.Шаблон:Sfn[32]Шаблон:Sfn
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 NW of Metamora Woodford IL 00:50– Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F4 NE of Chesterfield to NE of Spanish Lake St. Louis MO 00:55– Шаблон:Convert 3 deaths – See section on this tornado
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | F2 Champaign–Urbana Champaign IL 02:40– Шаблон:Convert A trailer was destroyed and scattered, two others were overturned, and two more were damaged. One house had its roof torn off.

Northern Chesterfield–Maryland Heights–St. Ann–Lambert Field–Spanish Lake, Missouri

Шаблон:Infobox storm Шаблон:Expand section Tornado moved through the St. Louis suburbs striking Maryland Heights, St.Ann, Lambert Field, and Spanish Lake. 168 homes were destroyed and 1740 others were damaged. Some of the homes were leveled. A nursing home was also badly damaged.[33]

Non-tornadic effects

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Aftermath and recovery

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See also

Notes

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References

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Sources

External links

Шаблон:Wisconsin tornado events