Английская Википедия:1972 New Caledonian legislative election

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Шаблон:Politics of New Caledonia

Legislative elections were held in New Caledonia on 10 September 1972. They had originally been scheduled for July, but were postponed by the French government.[1] Anti-autonomist parties won 18 of the 35 seats, with the previously dominant Caledonian Union reduced from the 22 seats it won in 1967 to only 12.[2]

Background

Prior to the elections, the Caledonian Union (UC) held 12 seats in the 35-member Territorial Assembly, the Caledonian Liberal Movement (a breakaway from the UC) seven, the Democratic Union five, the Multi-Racial Union four, the Democratic and Social Agreement four, the Association of French Caledonians and Loyalists one, the Civic Union one and the Caledonian Popular Movement one.[1]

Campaign

Nine parties contested the elections, with eleven lists running in the South constituency covering Nouméa.[3][2]

Results

Pro-autonomy parties (the Caledonian Union and Multi-Racial Union) won seventeen seats, with anti-autonomist parties (the Democratic and Social Agreement, the Caledonian Liberal Movement, Democratic Union, Caledonian Popular Movement and AICLO) winning eighteen.

Шаблон:Election results

Elected members

Constituency Member Party Notes
East (7 seats) Eugène Awaya Caledonian Union
Jean-Marie Chanene Caledonian Union
Roland Caron Caledonian Union Re-elected
Marcel Dubois Democratic Union
André Gopea Multi-Racial Union
Similien Nahiet Caledonian Union Re-elected
Kiolet Néa Galet Association of French Caledonians and Loyalists Re-elected (previously Entente)
Islands (5 seats) Jérôme Banukone Caledonian Union
Jean Caba Caledonian Union Re-elected
Pierre Issamatro Multi-Racial Union
Willy Némia Multi-Racial Union
Yann Céléné Uregeï Multi-Racial Union Re-elected (previously UC)
South (16 seats) Alain Bernut Caledonian Popular Movement Re-elected (previously NC)
Edmond Caillard Democratic and Social Agreement
Georges Chatenay Democratic Union Re-elected (previously Entente)
Lionel Cherrier Democratic and Social Agreement
Claude Fournier Caledonian Popular Movement
Max Frouin Caledonian Liberal Movement Re-elected (previously UC)
Fredy Gosse Caledonian Liberal Movement
Paul Griscelli Caledonian Union Re-elected
Michel Kauma Democratic and Social Agreement
Jacques Lafleur Democratic and Social Agreement Re-elected
Roger Laroque Democratic and Social Agreement
Maurice Lenormand Caledonian Union
Jean Lèques Caledonian Liberal Movement Re-elected (previously UC)
Claude Parazols Caledonian Liberal Movement Re-elected (previously Entente)
Rock Pidjot Caledonian Union Re-elected
Dick Ukeiwé Democratic Union
West (7 seats) Jean-Pierre Aïfa Caledonian Union Re-elected (previously in South)
René Hénin Democratic Union Re-elected (previously Entente in South)
Georges Nagle Caledonian Liberal Movement Re-elected (previously UC)
Paul Napoarea Caledonian Union Re-elected
Edmond Nékiria Multi-Racial Union
Gabriel Païta Caledonian Union Re-elected
Roger Pêne Democratic and Social Agreement Re-elected
Source: Congress

Aftermath

Although anti-autonomist parties won a one-seat majority, by early 1973 autonomist parties held 20 of the 35 seats following the defection of three members, including Fredy Gosse.[4]

Georges Chatenay resigned from the Assembly in March 1974 and was replaced by Joseph Tidjine.[5] Gosse resigned in May 1974 and was replaced by Evenor de Greslan.[6]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:New Caledonian elections

  1. 1,0 1,1 Caledonian politball: Hearing up for final Pacific Islands Monthly, August 1972, p30
  2. 2,0 2,1 Caledonians say a careful 'no' to the autonomists Pacific Islands Monthly, October 1972, p27
  3. Governor dons sporting gear for New Caledonia's election game Pacific Islands Monthly, September 1972, p17
  4. The game is anything but cricket in New Caledonia Pacific Islands Monthly, May 1973, p26
  5. A 'deceived' Chatenay bows out of Caledonian politics Pacific Islands Monthly, May 1974, p10
  6. Another Caledonian MP resigns Pacific Islands Monthly, August 1974, p3