Английская Википедия:1972 U.S. Open (golf)

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox individual golf tournament The 1972 U.S. Open was the 72nd U.S. Open, held June 15–18 at Pebble Beach Golf Links in Pebble Beach, California. Jack Nicklaus, age 32, captured his third U.S. Open title, three strokes ahead of runner-up Bruce Crampton. This was the first of six major championships held to date at Pebble Beach: five U.S. Opens and the PGA Championship in 1977.

Scoring conditions during the final round were extremely difficult; the average was 78.8, the highest in post-war U.S. Open history. Nicklaus' 290 (+2) was the second-highest winning score during that span. It was Nicklaus' eleventh career major championship as a professional, tying the record of Walter Hagen. When combined with his two U.S. Amateur wins, it was his thirteenth major, equaling Bobby Jones for most Шаблон:Nowrap

Defending champion Lee Trevino had been hospitalized in Texas for several days for bronchitis and pneumonia; he was released on Tuesday, two days before the first round, and tied for fourth.

It was the second consecutive major title for Nicklaus, who won the Masters in April. Previous winners of the first two majors of the year were Craig Wood (1941), Ben Hogan (1951, 1953), and Arnold Palmer (1960); later champions of both were Tiger Woods (2002) and Jordan Spieth (2015). In addition, Nicklaus held the PGA Championship title from February 1971; four weeks later, he was the runner-up by a single stroke at the Open Championship at Muirfield, Scotland.

Nicklaus won seven additional majors, the last at the Masters fourteen years later in 1986 at age 46.

Course layout

Hole	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	Out	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	In	Total
Yards	385	504	368	325	180	515	120	425	450	3,272	436	380	205	400	555	406	400	218	540	3,540	6,812
Par	4	5	4	4	3	5	3	4	4	36	4	4	3	4	5	4	4	3	5	36	72

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 15, 1972

Place	Player	Score	To par
T1	Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Nicklaus	71	−1
	Шаблон:Flagicon Orville Moody
	Шаблон:Flagicon Chi-Chi Rodríguez
	Шаблон:Flagicon Mason Rudolph
	Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Shaw
	Шаблон:Flagicon Kermit Zarley
T7	Шаблон:Flagicon Bobby Cole	72	E
	Шаблон:Flagicon Don Massengale
	Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Player
	Шаблон:Flagicon Cesar Sanudo

Source:

Second round

Friday, June 16, 1972

Place	Player	Score	To par
T1	Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Nicklaus	71-73=144	E
	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Crampton	74-70=144
	Шаблон:Flagicon Kermit Zarley	71-73=144
	Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins	76-68=144
	Шаблон:Flagicon Homero Blancas	74-70=144
	Шаблон:Flagicon Cesar Sanudo	72-72=144
7	Шаблон:Flagicon Arnold Palmer	77-68=145	+1
T8	Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Trevino	74-72=146	+2
	Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Elder	75-71=146
	Шаблон:Flagicon Ralph Johnston	74-72=146
	Шаблон:Flagicon Rod Funseth	73-73=146
	Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Player	72-74=146
	Шаблон:Flagicon Chi-Chi Rodríguez	71-75=146

Source:

Third round

Saturday, June 17, 1972

Place	Player	Score	To par
1	Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Nicklaus	71-73-72=216	E
T2	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Crampton	74-70-73=217	+1
	Шаблон:Flagicon Kermit Zarley	71-73-73=217
	Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Trevino	74-72-71=217
T5	Шаблон:Flagicon Arnold Palmer	77-68-73=218	+2
	Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Miller	74-73-71=218
T7	Шаблон:Flagicon Homero Blancas	74-70-76=220	+4
	Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Weiskopf	73-74-73=220
T9	Шаблон:Flagicon Don January	76-71-74=221	+5
	Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Player	72-74-75=221

Source:

Final round

Sunday, June 18, 1972

In high winds, Nicklaus was even par on the front nine; after a double-bogey at the tenth, Arnold Palmer and Bruce Crampton trailed by just two shots. Palmer had a chance to tie Nicklaus at the 14th, but he missed a 10-footer (3 m) for birdie. Down by one stroke, Palmer bogeyed the next two holes and finished with a final-round 76, four shots behind.

With a three-shot lead over Crampton on the tee of the par-3 17th, Nicklaus hit one of his most famous shots. His 1-iron went directly at the pin, bounced once, struck the flagstick, and settled inches from the hole for a tap-in birdie. With the lead at four strokes on the final tee, he bogeyed for 74 (+2) and the win.

Place	Player	Score	To par	Money ($)
1	Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Nicklaus	71-73-72-74=290	+2	30,000
2	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Crampton	74-70-73-76=293	+5	15,000
3	Шаблон:Flagicon Arnold Palmer	77-68-73-76=294	+6	10,000
T4	Шаблон:Flagicon Homero Blancas	74-70-76-75=295	+7	7,500
	Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Trevino	74-72-71-78=295
6	Шаблон:Flagicon Kermit Zarley	71-73-73-79=296	+8	6,000
7	Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Miller	74-73-71-79=297	+9	5,000
8	Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Weiskopf	73-74-73-78=298	+10	4,000
T9	Шаблон:Flagicon Chi-Chi Rodríguez	71-75-78-75=299	+11	3,250
	Шаблон:Flagicon Cesar Sanudo	72-72-78-77=299

Source:

Scorecard

Hole	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
Par	4	5	4	4	3	5	3	4	4	4	4	3	4	5	4	4	3	5
Шаблон:Flagicon Nicklaus	E	−1	−1	E	+1	+1	E	E	E	+2	+2	+3	+3	+3	+2	+2	+1	+2
Шаблон:Flagicon Crampton	+1	E	+2	+2	+2	+3	+3	+3	+3	+4	+5	+5	+5	+6	+5	+5	+5	+5
Шаблон:Flagicon Palmer	+2	+2	+1	+1	+1	+2	+2	+3	+3	+4	+4	+4	+4	+4	+5	+6	+6	+6
Шаблон:Flagicon Blancas	+4	+3	+3	+3	+2	+2	+2	+2	+2	+3	+3	+5	+5	+5	+5	+6	+6	+7
Шаблон:Flagicon Trevino	+1	+2	+3	+3	+3	+4	+4	+4	+4	+5	+6	+6	+7	+6	+6	+6	+7	+7
Шаблон:Flagicon Zarley	+1	+1	+1	+1	+1	+1	+2	+3	+4	+5	+5	+6	+6	+9	+9	+9	+8	+8
Шаблон:Flagicon Miller	+1	+1	+1	+3	+3	+3	+4	+6	+7	+7	+7	+7	+7	+8	+9	+9	+9	+9
Шаблон:Flagicon Weiskopf	+5	+4	+4	+6	+5	+5	+5	+6	+6	+8	+8	+8	+8	+9	+8	+7	+8	+10
Шаблон:Flagicon Rodriguez	+8	+8	+9	+8	+8	+9	+9	+9	+10	+10	+10	+10	+10	+10	+10	+11	+12	+11
Шаблон:Flagicon Sanudo	+12	+11	+11	+12	+12	+12	+11	+10	+11	+11	+10	+10	+10	+10	+11	+11	+11	+11

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Birdie

Bogey

Double bogey

Triple bogey+

Source:

External links

• USGA Championship Database