Английская Википедия:1974 California gubernatorial election

Содержание

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsCA The 1974 California gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 1974. The primary elections occurred on June 4, 1974. Incumbent Governor and former actor Ronald Reagan was retiring after two terms. Democratic Secretary of State Jerry Brown, son of former Governor Pat Brown, defeated Republican Controller Houston I. Flournoy in the general election. This is the first election since 1958 to not feature a Republican candidate that went on to become a U.S. president. With Brown’s election, California had a Democratic Governor and two Democratic Senators (John V. Tunney and Alan Cranston) for the first time since the Civil War. This is the earliest election to feature a candidate who is still alive or living today as of 2023.

Election background

For the first time since 1958, the incumbent governor of California (in this case, Ronald Reagan) was not running for reelection, in either the primary or general election. This led to a pair of hotly contested primary elections. On the Republican side, Lieutenant Governor Edwin Reinecke ran against State Controller Houston I. Flournoy. The moderate Flournoy won a surprisingly easy victory over the more conservative Reinecke. On the Democratic side, there were numerous contenders for the nomination, including Secretary of State (and son of former Governor Pat Brown) Jerry Brown, Assembly Speaker Bob Moretti, and the mayor of San Francisco, Joseph Alioto. Brown ultimately won the primary, easily outdistancing his nearest rival Alioto.

Brown had statewide name recognition, benefited from the fact Democrats outnumbered Republicans in California, and maintained a lead in most of the early polls. Flournoy began to gain in the polls as the election approached, but Brown won, although by a much smaller margin than predicted. Coincidentally, when Brown ran for Secretary of State four years earlier, he defeated a man named James Flournoy – no relation to Houston – in a very close election.

General election results

Results by county

County	Brown	Votes	Flournoy	Votes	Others	Votes
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Francisco	61.81%	136,896	35.56%	78,759	2.63%	5,815
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Alameda	60.15%	200,165	37.16%	123,656	2.68%	8,929
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Humboldt	58.66%	22,805	38.48%	14,958	2.86%	1,112
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Lassen	57.13%	3,111	39.76%	2,165	3.10%	169
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Plumas	55.77%	3,031	41.93%	2,279	2.30%	125
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Shasta	55.51%	15,764	41.25%	11,716	3.24%	921
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Solano	54.43%	24,955	42.58%	19,524	2.99%	1,372
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Yolo	54.00%	18,249	43.60%	14,734	2.39%	809
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Siskiyou	53.93%	6,515	43.28%	5,229	2.79%	337
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sierra	52.99%	629	43.22%	513	3.79%	45
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Los Angeles	52.84%	1,059,533	44.82%	898,808	2.34%	46,824
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Fresno	52.41%	61,596	45.36%	53,308	2.22%	2,614
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Kings	52.11%	7,444	45.78%	6,540	2.11%	301
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Merced	51.89%	12,779	46.05%	11,339	2.06%	507
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sacramento	51.62%	117,711	45.86%	104,595	2.52%	5,746
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Del Norte	51.60%	2,149	46.12%	1,921	2.28%	95
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Trinity	51.24%	1,762	44.17%	1,519	4.59%	158
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Madera	51.17%	5,584	47.08%	5,137	1.75%	191
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Yuba	51.04%	5,237	46.32%	4,752	2.64%	271
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Santa Clara	50.63%	166,760	46.69%	153,761	2.68%	8,829
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Placer	50.50%	15,744	46.54%	14,510	2.96%	924
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Mendocino	50.31%	9,158	46.00%	8,373	3.69%	672
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Bernardino	49.85%	87,133	47.27%	82,611	2.88%	5,038
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Tehama	49.73%	5,618	47.56%	5,373	2.71%	306
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|San Mateo	49.62%	91,808	47.69%	88,235	2.69%	4,983
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Imperial	49.04%	9,033	48.92%	9,011	2.03%	374
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Santa Cruz	48.67%	28,600	47.23%	27,750	4.10%	2,409
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sonoma	48.48%	40,756	47.98%	40,339	3.54%	2,975
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Contra Costa	48.31%	97,038	49.52%	99,470	2.16%	4,347
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Kern	48.29%	44,828	49.31%	45,775	2.41%	2,237
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Stanislaus	47.97%	27,931	50.13%	29,186	1.89%	1,103
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Riverside	47.93%	70,515	49.69%	73,102	2.37%	3,489
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|San Luis Obispo	47.82%	19,429	49.96%	20,300	2.22%	904
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Napa	47.44%	15,200	50.09%	16,048	2.47%	791
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Ventura	47.20%	56,189	50.50%	60,122	2.30%	2,738
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Amador	46.48%	3,198	50.63%	3,483	2.89%	199
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|El Dorado	46.09%	8,076	50.92%	8,922	3.00%	525
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Monterey	46.09%	28,832	51.50%	32,218	2.42%	1,512
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Santa Barbara	45.99%	42,221	51.48%	47,263	2.53%	2,324
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Marin	45.84%	36,384	51.18%	40,619	2.97%	2,361
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Lake	45.71%	4,733	51.97%	5,381	2.32%	240
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|San Joaquin	45.69%	38,429	52.01%	43,744	2.29%	1,927
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Mariposa	45.28%	1,658	51.69%	1,893	3.03%	111
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|San Benito	45.05%	2,722	52.95%	3,199	2.00%	121
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Tulare	44.93%	20,589	52.60%	24,103	2.47%	1,132
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Alpine	44.90%	185	51.46%	212	3.64%	15
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Modoc	44.16%	1,395	53.97%	1,705	1.87%	59
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|San Diego	42.82%	196,930	54.24%	249,444	2.94%	13,500
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Colusa	42.16%	1,884	56.01%	2,503	1.83%	82
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Inyo	41.54%	2,417	55.65%	3,238	2.82%	164
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Butte	41.47%	17,007	54.86%	22,499	3.66%	1,502
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Calaveras	41.25%	2,702	56.63%	3,709	2.12%	139
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Nevada	41.00%	5,225	55.72%	7,101	3.28%	418
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Glenn	40.86%	2,645	56.77%	3,675	2.38%	154
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Orange	40.60%	212,638	56.87%	297,870	2.54%	13,288
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Tuolumne	40.16%	4,165	57.39%	5,952	2.46%	255
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Mono	39.45%	817	56.06%	1,161	4.49%	93
align="center" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Sutter	39.32%	5,141	58.45%	7,642	2.23%	292