Английская Википедия:1976 (film)

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Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox film 1976, also known as Chile '76 in North America, is a 2022 Chilean-Argentine drama film[1] directed by Manuela Martelli in her directorial debut,[2] with a screenplay co-written by Martelli and Alejandra Moffat. The film premiered on May 26, 2022, in the Directors' Fortnight section at the Cannes Film Festival and was released in Chilean cinemas on October 20, 2022.[3][4] It was nominated in the Best Ibero-American Film category at the 37th Goya Awards.[5][6]

Plot

Carmen, a 50-year-old housewife from a middle-class family, enjoys a comfortable life in Santiago with her successful and respected doctor husband Miguel and their adult children. In the winter of 1976, three years after Augusto Pinochet seized power in Chile through a coup and established a military dictatorship, Carmen travels to her summer house to oversee renovation work and take some time for herself. While there, Father Sánchez, the priest of the small coastal town, asks for her help in caring for Elías, a young man who is part of the resistance against the dictator, has been wounded by a bullet, and has taken refuge with him. Because Carmen has medical knowledge and had once aspired to study medicine herself, and has also been involved in charitable projects in the church, she agrees to assist.[7][8][9][10]

Cast

  • Aline Kuppenheim as Carmen
  • Nicolás Sepúlveda as Elías
  • Hugo Medina as Father Sánchez
  • Alejandro Goic as Miguel
  • Carmen Gloria Martínez as Estela
  • Antonia Zegers as Raquel
  • Marcial Tagle as Osvaldo
  • Amalia Kassai as Leonor
  • Gabriel Urzúa as Tomás
  • Luis Cerda as Pedro
  • Ana Clara Delfino as Clara
  • Elena Delfino as Elenita
  • Mauricio Pesutic as Eugenio

Production

1976 was directed by Chilean filmmaker Manuela Martelli, who co-wrote the screenplay with Alejandra Moffat. Martelli had previously worked on the Chilean horror stop-motion animated film La casa lobo. With 1976, Martelli made her feature film directorial debut, while also having appeared in more than 15 films as an actress.[8]

The film is set in 1976, the year when Martelli's maternal grandmother passed away, and she wanted to explore the experiences that told the story of a different reality through family videos shot with a Super-8 camera.[11]

The lead role of the housewife Carmen is played by Aline Küppenheim, a Chilean theater, film, and television actress of French descent, considered one of the greatest performers in her home country. Küppenheim gained international recognition for her role in Sebastián Lelio's A Fantastic Woman. The film also stars Nicolás Sepúlveda, who plays the wounded man named Elías,[7][12] and Hugo Medina, who plays Padre Sánchez.

Filming took place in the summer of 2021, partly in Las Cruces, a holiday resort in the Chilean coastal town/municipality of El Tabo in the Valparaíso region. Yarará Rodríguez served as the cinematographer, while the film's score was composed by Brazilian jazz and improvisational musician Mariá Portugal.[13]

Release

1976 premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2022, where it was shown in the Directors' Fortnight section.[14] It was also screened at several other film festivals, including the Melbourne International Film Festival,[15] the San Sebastián International Film Festival,[16] the Hamburg Film Festival,[17] the Osnabrück Film Festival, the Chicago International Film Festival,[18][19] the Tokyo International Film Festival,[20] and the Palm Springs International Film Festival.[21] The film is scheduled to be shown at the Göteborg International Film Festival and as part of the New Directors/New Films series in early 2023.[22][23]

Reception

Critical response

According to the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, 1976 has a 91% approval rating based on 53 reviews from critics, with an average rating of 7.2/10. The site's consensus reads, "Chile '76 is an intriguing historical noir that radiographs Pinochet's patronizing and patriarchal society through the eyes of a steely bourgeoise woman who dares to take a stand".[24] On Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, the film holds a score of 78 out of 100 based on 18 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[25]

Accolades

Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Шаблон:Abbr
Ariel Awards 9 September 2023 Best Ibero-American Film 1976 Шаблон:Nom [26]
Athens International Film Festival 7 April 2022 Best Film Шаблон:Nom [27]
Best Director Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Won
Brussels International Film Festival 2 July 2022 Jury Prize 1976 Шаблон:Nom [28]
Caleuche Awards 29 January 2023 Best Actress in a Film Aline Küppenheim Шаблон:Won [29]
Best Supporting Actor in a Film Hugo Medina Шаблон:Won
Nicolás Sepúlveda Шаблон:Nom
Cannes Film Festival 28 May 2022 Caméra d'Or Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Nom [30]
Goya Awards 11 February 2023 Best Ibero-American Film 1976 Шаблон:Nom [31]
Jerusalem Film Festival 31 July 2022 Best International Debut Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Won [1]
Lima Film Festival 12 August 2022 Trophy Spondylus 1976 Шаблон:Nom [32]
Best Actress Aline Kuppenheim Шаблон:Won [33]
Best Debut Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Won
APRECI Award for Best Film in Competition 1976 Шаблон:Won
London Film Festival 16 October 2022 Sutherland Award for Best First Feature Film Шаблон:Won [34]
Palm Springs International Film Festival 16 January 2023 Best Ibero-American Film Шаблон:Won [35]
Platino Awards 22 April 2023 Best First Feature Film Шаблон:Won [36]
Best Actress Aline Küppenheim Шаблон:Nom
Best Screenplay Manuela Martelli, Alejandra Moffat Шаблон:Nom
Best Art Direction Francisca Correa Шаблон:Nom
Rolling Stone en Español Awards 26 October 2023 Fiction Feature Film of the Year 1976 Шаблон:Pending [37]
Direction of the Year Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Pending
Performance of the Year Aline Küppenheim Шаблон:Pending
San Sebastián International Film Festival 24 September 2022 Latin Horizons Award Manuela Martelli Шаблон:Nom [38]
Tokyo International Film Festival 2 November 2022 Tokyo Grand Prix 1976 Шаблон:Nom [39]
Best Actress Aline Küppenheim Шаблон:Won
Valdivia International Film Festival 16 October 2022 Best Chilean Feature Film 1976 Шаблон:Won [40]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Chilean submission for Goya Awards

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  7. 7,0 7,1 Álvaro Espinoza: Nueva película chilena „1976" grabó escenas en el balneario de Las Cruces. In: eltabo.cl, 1 September 2021. Шаблон:In lang
  8. 8,0 8,1 1976. In: luxboxfilms.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  9. http://www.cinelatino.fr/sites/default/files/lesdocs/22_docs/catalague_pro_2022_cc.pdf
  10. Quincena de realizadores '1976': Dulac Distribution, Luxbox Título anterior. In: espanol.news, 25 April 2022. Шаблон:In lang
  11. „1976" habla en Cannes de los héroes y cómplices del Chile de Pinochet. In: swissinfo.ch, 26 May 2022. Шаблон:In lang
  12. Stephen Saito: Cannes 2022 Review: The Terror of a Bru. In: moveablefest.com, 16 May 2022.
  13. Marc van de Klashorst: Cannes 2022 review: 1976 (Manuela Martelli). In: icsfilm.org, 27 May 2022.
  14. Fabien Lemercier: Luxbox takes three films directed by women to Cannes. In: cineuropa.org, 9 May 2022.
  15. 1976. In: miff.com. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  16. 1976. In: sansebastianfestival.com. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  17. 1976. In: filmfesthamburg.de. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  18. 1976. In: filmfest-osnabrueck.de. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  19. 1976. In: chicagofilmfestival.com. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  20. Lineup. In: tiff-jp.net. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  21. Jazz Tangcay und Michaela Zee: Palm Springs International Film Festival Announces 2023 Lineup – Film News in Brief. In: Variety, 6 December 2022.
  22. Navid Nikkhah Azad: Göteborg Film Festival announces full program for 2023. Шаблон:Webarchive In: deed.news, 10 January 2023.
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