Английская Википедия:1976 Singaporean general election
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Singapore
General elections were held in Singapore on 23 December 1976. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party, which won all 69 seats, the third of four consecutive elections in which they repeated the feat. Voter turnout was 95%, out of 857,297 voters eligible (from the total electorate of 1,095,817) from the 53 contested constituencies.[1][2]
Electoral system
The 69 members of Parliament were elected from 69 single-member constituencies, an increase from 65 used for the previous elections in 1972. The deposit was increased for the first time to $1,200, up from $500.[2]
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 6 December | Dissolution of 3rd Parliament |
| 13 December | Nomination Day |
| 23 December | Polling Day |
| 7 February 1977 | Opening of 4th Parliament |
Constituencies
Шаблон:Main Similar to previous elections, constituencies were either dissolved or created due to population. Six constituencies were abolished and ten new ones created, which were reflected on the table:
| Constituency | Changes |
|---|---|
| New Constituencies | |
| Ang Mo Kio | Carved from parts of Nee Soon, Serangoon Gardens and Thomson |
| Bedok | Carved from Siglap |
| Boon Lay | Carved from Jurong |
| Buona Vista | Carved from Ulu Pandan |
| Braddell Heights | Carved from Paya Lebar, Serangoon Gardens, Thomson and Upper Serangoon |
| Brickworks | Carved from Leng Kee and Pasir Panjang |
| Khe Bong | Carved from Kuo Chuan and Toa Payoh |
| Kolam Ayer | Carved from Geylang West, Kallang and Potong Pasir |
| Marine Parade | Carved from Joo Chiat |
| Radin Mas | Carved from Henderson and Telok Blangah |
| Defunct Constituencies | |
| Bras Basah | Absorbed to Kampong Glam and Telok Ayer |
| Crawford | Absorbed to Jalan Besar and Kampong Glam |
| Hong Lim | Absorbed to Telok Ayer |
| Kampong Kapor | Absorbed to Jalan Besar |
| Sepoy Lines | Absorbed to Anson, Tanjong Pagar and Tiong Bahru |
| Stamford | Absorbed to River Valley and Telok Ayer |
Campaign
A total of 124 candidates contested the election. The ruling PAP was the only party to contest every one of 69 constituencies, while the five other opposition parties (namely Barisan Sosialis, the Singapore Justice Party, PKMS, the United Front and the Workers' Party) formed a Joint Opposition Council to cooperate at the polls. The Workers' Party nominated 22 candidates and United Front 14; no other party put forward more than six candidates, while two candidates ran as independents.
The election marked their political debut of two prominent candidates, independent Chiam See Tong and PAP Goh Chok Tong, who would become the then-longest-serving opposition MP and the second Prime Minister, respectively.[3]
Results
By constituency
| Constituency | Electorate | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexandra | 17,367 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Tan Soo Khoon | 12,413 | 75.90 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Edward Chua Boon Eng | 3,941 | 24.10 | ||
| Aljunied | 17,461 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chin Harn Tong | 12,230 | 74.88 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Lim Kang Chew | 4,103 | 25.12 | ||
| Ang Mo Kio | 14,264 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Yeo Toon Chia | Uncontested | |
| Anson | 12,755 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Perumal Govindaswamy | Uncontested | |
| Bedok | 11,310 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Sha'ari bin Tadin | 7,928 | 73.78 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Front | Sim Peng Kim | 2,818 | 26.22 | ||
| Boon Lay | 15,496 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ngeow Pack Hua | 11,749 | 79.82 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Singapore Justice Party | Varghese Joseph | 2,970 | 20.18 | ||
| Boon Teck | 18,872 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Phey Yew Kok | 12,698 | 71.92 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Ng Seng Chua | 4,958 | 28.08 | ||
| Braddell Heights | 14,031 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lee Khoon Choy | Uncontested | |
| Brickworks | 14,062 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ahmad Mattar | 9,871 | 73.99 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Shums Tung Tao-Chang | 3,470 | 26.01 | ||
| Bukit Batok | 15,650 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chai Chong Yii | 12,216 | 84.57 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Singapore Justice Party | Sulaiman bin Jaffar | 2,229 | 15.43 | ||
| Bukit Ho Swee | 13,686 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Seah Mui Kok | 9,451 | 73.50 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Hwang Ban Cheong | 3,407 | 26.50 | ||
| Bukit Merah | 17,538 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lim Guan Hoo | 12,775 | 76.37 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Wong Kui Yu | 3,952 | 23.63 | ||
| Bukit Panjang | 18,906 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lee Yiok Seng | 11,867 | 67.43 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Ho Juan Thai | 5,731 | 32.57 | ||
| Bukit Timah | 13,132 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chor Yeok Eng | Uncontested | |
| Buona Vista | 16,267 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ang Kok Peng | 12,704 | 82.75 |
| United People's Front | Hashim bin Mukayat | 2,649 | 17.25 | |||
| Cairnhill | 13,419 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lim Kim San | 7,979 | 68.17 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Independent | Chiam See Tong | 3,726 | 31.83 | ||
| Changi | 17,827 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Teo Chong Tee | 12,038 | 72.63 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Zainal Abiden bin Mohamed Ali | 4,537 | 27.37 | ||
| Chua Chu Kang | 18,136 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Tang See Chim | 11,740 | 68.75 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Chan Keng Sieng | 5,336 | 31.25 | ||
| Delta | 14,821 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Yeo Choo Kok | 10,636 | 76.40 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Ng Ho | 3,286 | 23.60 | ||
| Farrer Park | 11,949 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lee Chiaw Meng | Uncontested | |
| Geylang East | 14,738 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ho Cheng Choon | 9,405 | 68.49 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Kum Teng Hock | 4,326 | 31.51 | ||
| Geylang Serai | 14,178 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Rahmat bin Kenap | 8,780 | 66.34 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura | Amnah binte Kuong Hussein | 3,129 | 23.64 | ||
| United People's Front | Darus bin Shariff | 1,326 | 10.02 | |||
| Geylang West | 18,101 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Yong Nyuk Lin | 11,912 | 71.18 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Lim Tiong Hock | 4,822 | 28.82 | ||
| Havelock | 12,492 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Hon Sui Sen | 9,250 | 79.29 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Ngoei Soon On | 2,416 | 20.71 | ||
| Henderson | 18,182 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lai Tha Chai | 12,857 | 74.77 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Hoe Boon Teck | 4,338 | 25.23 | ||
| Jalan Besar | 14,933 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chan Chee Seng | Uncontested | |
| Jalan Kayu | 15,447 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Hwang Soo Jin | 8,883 | 61.57 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Madai Puthan Damodaran Nair | 5,544 | 38.43 | ||
| Joo Chiat | 14,241 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Yeoh Ghim Seng | 9,601 | 74.73 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Maideen bin Ameer Batcha | 3,247 | 25.27 | ||
| Jurong | 18,310 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ho Kah Leong | Uncontested | |
| Kallang | 17,282 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | S. Dhanabalan | 11,823 | 73.90 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Chan Yoke Kwong | 4,175 | 26.10 | ||
| Kampong Chai Chee | 19,126 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Andrew Fong Sip Chee | 10,729 | 59.92 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | J. B. Jeyaratnam | 7,177 | 40.08 | ||
| Kampong Glam | 18,439 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | S. Rajaratnam | 13,114 | 80.18 |
| United People's Front | Ang Bee Lian | 3,241 | 19.82 | |||
| Kampong Kembangan | 13,720 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Mohd Mansor bin Sukaimi | 8,028 | 64.02 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Rajaratnam Murugason | 4,511 | 35.98 | ||
| Kampong Ubi | 20,811 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ya'acob bin Mohamed | 13,241 | 68.46 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura | Sahid bin Sahooman | 6,101 | 31.54 | ||
| Katong | 15,861 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Joseph Francis De Conceicao | 10,721 | 76.18 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | William James Cook | 3,353 | 23.82 | ||
| Khe Bong | 15,677 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ho See Beng | 10,950 | 74.33 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Sim Say Chuan | 3,782 | 25.67 | ||
| Kim Keat | 19,700 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ong Teng Cheong | 14,262 | 76.62 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Chin Tian Choo | 4,353 | 23.38 | ||
| Kim Seng | 14,860 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ong Leong Boon | 10,975 | 77.65 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Chiang Seok Keong | 3,159 | 22.35 | ||
| Kolam Ayer | 19,371 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Sidek Saniff | 13,175 | 72.46 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Rajah Chetty | 5,007 | 27.54 | ||
| Kreta Ayer | 12,199 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Goh Keng Swee | Uncontested | |
| Kuo Chuan | 16,990 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Pathmanaban Selvadurai | 11,931 | 74.42 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Ng Ah Chue | 4,100 | 25.58 | ||
| Leng Kee | 18,475 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ow Chin Hock | 13,356 | 76.76 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Ng Lep Chong | 4,043 | 23.24 | ||
| MacPherson | 18,716 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chua Sian Chin | Uncontested | |
| Marine Parade | 19,528 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Goh Chok Tong | 14,418 | 78.62 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Mohamed Mansor bin Abdul Rahman | 3,922 | 21.38 | ||
| Moulmein | 12,654 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Sia Khoon Seong | 8,571 | 72.73 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Balakrishnan Ananthan | 2,766 | 23.47 | ||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Independent | Lee Nai Choo | 447 | 3.80 | ||
| Mountbatten | 15,440 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ng Yeow Chong | 9,412 | 65.86 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Seow Khee Leng | 4,878 | 34.14 | ||
| Nee Soon | 16,143 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ong Soo Chuan | Uncontested | |
| Pasir Panjang | 12,142 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Othman Wok | 8,138 | 71.93 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Zainal Abiddin bin Mohd Shah | 3,176 | 28.07 | ||
| Paya Lebar | 15,648 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Tan Cheng San | 9,764 | 67.52 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Wong Hong Toy | 4,697 | 32.48 | ||
| Potong Pasir | 14,167 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ivan Cuthbert Baptist | 9,667 | 74.83 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Quek Doh Lam | 3,252 | 25.17 | ||
| Punggol | 20,444 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ng Kah Ting | 13,360 | 69.41 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Tan Yong Sin | 5,887 | 30.59 | ||
| Queenstown | 16,926 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Jek Yeun Thong | Uncontested | |
| Radin Mas | 18,418 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | N. Naidu Govindasamy | 13,246 | 75.65 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Othman Abdullah | 4,263 | 24.35 | ||
| River Valley | 17,022 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Tan Eng Liang | 12,256 | 81.82 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Wu Kher | 2,724 | 18.18 | ||
| Rochore | 15,424 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Toh Chin Chye | 9,053 | 65.50 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Lee Siew Choh | 4,768 | 34.50 | ||
| Sembawang | 17,695 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Teong Eng Siong | 13,661 | 83.57 |
| United People's Front | John Santhirasekaran P. M. Thevar | 2,685 | 16.43 | |||
| Serangoon Gardens | 12,115 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lau Teik Soon | 7,471 | 68.74 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Charles Harry Crabb | 3,397 | 31.26 | ||
| Siglap | 13,849 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Abdul Rahim Ishak | 9,733 | 78.20 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Weerappulli K. W. B. | 2,714 | 21.80 | ||
| Tampines | 15,559 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Phua Bah Lee | Uncontested | |
| Tanglin | 13,332 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Edmund W. Barker | Uncontested | |
| Tanjong Pagar | 12,147 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Lee Kuan Yew | 9,996 | 89.03 |
| United People's Front | Harbans Singh | 1,232 | 10.97 | |||
| Telok Ayer | 15,515 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ong Pang Boon | Uncontested | |
| Telok Blangah | 14,225 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Shaik Ahmad bin Abdul Haleem | Uncontested | |
| Thomson | 15,609 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ang Nam Piau | 10,636 | 74.12 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Chung Kit Wong | 3,714 | 25.88 | ||
| Tiong Bahru | 19,589 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Ch'ng Jit Koon | 15,248 | 83.10 |
| United People's Front | Teo Kim Hoe | 3,100 | 16.90 | |||
| Toa Payoh | 13,933 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Eric Cheong Yuen Chee | 9,633 | 73.63 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Barisan Sosialis | Abdul Rahim bin Abdul Rahman | 3,450 | 26.37 | ||
| Ulu Pandan | 16,343 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Chiang Hai Ding | Uncontested | |
| Upper Serangoon | 13,705 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Sia Kah Hui | 9,982 | 79.15 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | United Front | Ng Kwee Lim | 2,630 | 20.85 | ||
| Whampoa | 19,259 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | People's Action Party | Augustine Tan Hui Heng | 14,636 | 80.98 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Workers' Party | Mohamed Shariff bin Yahya | 3,438 | 19.02 | ||
| Source: ELD | ||||||
Notes
References
- ↑ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p254 Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Parliamentary general election 1976 Singapore Elections
- ↑ Parliamentary general election 1976: Seats Singapore Elections
