Английская Википедия:1980 Singaporean general election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 23 December 1980. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party, which won all 75 seats, the last of four consecutive elections in which they repeated the feat. Voter turnout was 95%, although this figure represents the turnout in the 38 constituencies to be contested,[1] with PAP candidates earning walkovers in the other 37. 685,141 voters out of the total electorate of 1,290,426 went to vote on the elections.

Background

Prior to this election, a series of by-elections were held in 1977 and 1979 after two and seven MPs, respectively, were vacated; however, the ruling PAP won every seat, allowing nine new candidates, which include Devan Nair and Tony Tan (both would later go on to become Presidents of Singapore) to enter Parliament. During the election, PAP also introduced a few other prominent members, such as future ministers Lee Yock Suan and S. Jayakumar, as well as a backbencher (and later Progress Singapore Party secretary-general and a 2011 presidential candidate) Tan Cheng Bock.

On 2 April the following year, then-President of National Trades Union Congress, Phey Yew Kok, resigned his Boon Teck seat after Phey was initially charged from a funding fraud of trade union funds, and left Singapore to avoid a bail; however, Lee chose not to call a by-election in his place since the current Parliament term was due to end.

Timeline

Date Event
5 December Dissolution of 4th Parliament
13 December Nomination Day
23 December Polling Day
3 February 1981 Opening of 5th Parliament

Campaign

The school streaming system, as well as Phey's fraud, became highlights of the campaign for the election.

Independent candidate Chiam See Tong, who made his political debut in the previous election, founded Singapore Democratic Party on 8 September, and would later go on to win Potong Pasir Constituency on the 1984 election on his third attempt (his first attempt was in the by-election last year) after the retirement of incumbent and cabinet minister Howe Yoon Chong.

A total of 43 opposition candidates went on to contest in 38 constituencies, which was nearly half of the total, with United People's Front representing the most number of candidates at 14. This was the first election (of the only three in history, with the other being 2006 and 2011) none of the candidates ran as Independents.

Constituencies

Шаблон:Main Similar to previous elections, constituencies were either dissolved or created due to population. The constituencies which saw changes were:[2][3]

Constituency Changes
New Constituencies
Ayer Rajah
Clementi
West Coast
Carved from Bukit Timah
Cheng San
Chong Boon
Carved from Serangoon Gardens
Kaki Bukit Carved from Kampong Chai Chee
Kebun Baru
Yio Chu Kang
Carved from Ang Mo Kio
Tanah Merah Carved from Bedok and Changi
Defunct Constituencies
Farrer Park Ward was absorbed to Moulmein and Cairnhill
Geylang East Ward was absorbed to Geylang Serai
Upper Serangoon Ward was absorbed to Serangoon Gardens and Paya Lebar

Results

Шаблон:Election results

By constituency

Constituency Electorate Party Candidate Votes %
Alexandra 18,163 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Tan Soo Khoon Unopposed
Aljunied 17,017 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chin Harn Tong 13,313 84.59
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Sim Peng Kim 2,425 15.41
Ang Mo Kio 22,542 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Yeo Toon Chia 17,436 81.99
United People's Front Ang Bee Lian 3,830 18.01
Anson 15,077 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Devan Nair 11,564 84.10
United People's Front John Santhirasekaran P. M. Thevar 2,187 15.90
Ayer Rajah 15,787 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Tan Cheng Bock 12,400 83.39
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Singapore Justice Party Suib bin Abdul Rahman 2,470 16.61
Bedok 20,852 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party S. Jayakumar 14,691 75.03
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura Abdul Rahman bin Mohamed Zin 3,527 18.01
United People's Front Thomas Anthony Tay 1,362 6.96
Boon Lay 21,317 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Goh Chee Wee 15,005 74.19
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Tan Chee Kien 5,220 25.81
Boon Teck 18,705 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Liew Kok Pun 11,917 68.14
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Barisan Sosialis Lee Siew Choh 5,571 31.86
Braddell Heights 14,519 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lee Khoon Choy Unopposed
Brickworks 13,054 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ahmad Mattar Unopposed
Bukit Batok 18,275 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chai Chong Yii Unopposed
Bukit Ho Swee 12,435 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Seah Mui Kok Unopposed
Bukit Merah 19,046 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lim Chee Onn Unopposed
Bukit Panjang 23,305 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lee Yiok Seng 18,510 87.03
United People's Front Mohamed Sani bin Ahmad 2,759 12.97
Bukit Timah 15,334 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chor Yeok Eng Unopposed
Buona Vista 17,287 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ang Kok Peng Unopposed
Cairnhill 18,133 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Wong Kwei Cheong 11,444 71.79
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Singapore Democratic Party Fok Tai Loy 4,498 28.21
Changi 25,464 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Teo Chong Tee Unopposed
Cheng San 17,044 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lee Yock Suan 12,312 75.89
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Choong Chee Kwong 3,911 24.11
Chong Boon 13,877 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Rajagopal Sitaram Chandra Das Unopposed
Chua Chu Kang 22,363 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Tang See Chim Unopposed
Clementi 15,129 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Bernard Chen Tien Lap 12,162 85.42
United People's Front Singh Munjeet 2,076 14.58
Delta 14,830 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Yeo Choo Kok Unopposed
Geylang Serai 19,962 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Othman bin Haron Eusofe 13,195 71.99
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Seow Khee Leng 5,134 28.01
Geylang West 22,298 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Teh Cheang Wan 17,585 85.45
United People's Front Long bin Abdullah 2,994 14.55
Havelock 12,524 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Hon Sui Sen Unopposed
Henderson 18,353 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lai Tha Chai 13,363 77.42
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Lim Kang Chew 3,897 22.58
Jalan Besar 15,058 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chan Chee Seng Unopposed
Jalan Kayu 23,766 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Hwang Soo Jin 15,275 69.02
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Madai Puthan Damodaran Nair 6,855 30.98
Joo Chiat 12,805 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Yeoh Ghim Seng 8,542 74.18
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Singapore Democratic Party Soon Kia Seng 2,973 25.82
Jurong 18,658 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ho Kah Leong Unopposed
Kaki Bukit 21,318 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Saidi Shariff 14,550 72.32
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura Ibrahim bin Ariff 4,072 20.24
United People's Front Atim bin Ismail 1,496 7.44
Kallang 16,222 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party S. Dhanabalan Unopposed
Kampong Chai Chee 20,237 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Andrew Fong Sip Chee 15,421 81.22
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Leong Yew Thong 3,565 18.78
Kampong Glam 17,241 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party S. Rajaratnam Unopposed
Kampong Kembangan 15,854 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Mohd Mansor bin Sukaimi 11,194 78.74
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura Jamal bin Idris 3,023 21.26
Kampong Ubi 16,250 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Wan Hussin bin Zoohri 11,102 73.87
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura Sahid bin Sahooman 2,813 18.72
United People's Front Shaikh Ahmad bin Shaikh Salim 1,113 7.41
Katong 12,041 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Joseph Francis De Conceicao Unopposed
Kebun Baru 17,709 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lim Boon Heng 13,632 82.83
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Lim Tiong Hock 1,883 11.44
United People's Front Jantan bin Taib 943 5.73
Khe Bong 15,425 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ho See Beng 10,497 72.42
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Barisan Sosialis Sim Say Chuan 3,998 27.58
Kim Keat 20,781 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ong Teng Cheong Unopposed
Kim Seng 14,734 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Yeo Ning Hong 11,109 80.55
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Seow Yong Chew 2,682 19.45
Kolam Ayer 22,775 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Sidek Saniff 16,995 80.35
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Mohamed Mansor bin Abdul Rahman 4,155 19.65
Kreta Ayer 11,973 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Goh Keng Swee Unopposed
Kuo Chuan 17,471 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Pathmanaban Selvadurai 12,378 75.92
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Barisan Sosialis Sim Chit Giak 3,925 24.08
Leng Kee 15,166 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ow Chin Hock Unopposed
MacPherson 18,997 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chua Sian Chin 15,280 86.89
United People's Front Darus bin Shariff 2,306 13.11
Marine Parade 21,903 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Goh Chok Tong Unopposed
Moulmein 16,999 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Sia Khoon Seong Unopposed
Mountbatten 14,045 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Eugene Yap Giau Cheng Unopposed
Nee Soon 16,817 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Koh Lip Lin Unopposed
Pasir Panjang 17,743 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Abbas Abu Amin 11,824 72.57
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Zainul Abidin 4,470 27.43
Paya Lebar 11,666 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Sia Kah Hui Unopposed
Potong Pasir 10,068 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Howe Yoon Chong 5,509 59.05
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Singapore Democratic Party Chiam See Tong 3,821 40.95
Punggol 23,333 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ng Kah Ting 17,103 78.86
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Chua Nguan Key 4,585 21.14
Queenstown 17,450 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Jek Yeun Thong Unopposed
Radin Mas 18,854 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Mohamed Kassim Abdul Jabbar 11,335 64.07
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Wong Hong Toy 6,356 35.93
River Valley 14,950 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Tay Eng Soon Unopposed
Rochore 14,705 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Toh Chin Chye Unopposed
Sembawang 17,785 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Tony Tan 13,415 81.55
United People's Front Harbans Singh 3,035 18.45
Serangoon Gardens 16,973 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lau Teik Soon Unopposed
Siglap 16,675 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Abdul Rahim Ishak 11,564 77.91
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party Royston George Scharenguivel 3,278 22.09
Tampines 18,982 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Phua Bah Lee 15,065 85.92
United People's Front Kasim bin Ibrahim 2,469 14.08
Tanah Merah 15,711 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lee Chiaw Meng Unopposed
Tanglin 13,332 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Edmund W. Barker Unopposed
Tanjong Pagar 13,765 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lee Kuan Yew 11,730 92.74
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| United Front Johnny Wee Lai Seng 555 4.39
United People's Front Lee Mun Hung 363 2.87
Telok Ayer 12,381 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ong Pang Boon Unopposed
Telok Blangah 18,314 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Rohan bin Kamis 9,187 53.02
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Workers' Party J. B. Jeyaratnam 8,141 46.98
Thomson 14,786 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chau Sik Ting Unopposed
Tiong Bahru 18,077 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Ch'ng Jit Koon Unopposed
Toa Payoh 13,799 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Eric Cheong Yuen Chee 9,872 76.73
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Barisan Sosialis Ng Ho 2,994 23.27
Ulu Pandan 22,048 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Chiang Hai Ding Unopposed
West Coast 18,949 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Wan Soon Bee 15,185 84.43
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| Singapore Justice Party Muthusamy Ramasamy 2,801 15.57
Whampoa 19,131 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Augustine Tan Hui Heng Unopposed
Yio Chu Kang 14,012 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| People's Action Party Lau Ping Sum 11,607 87.53
United People's Front Lachhu S. Piaro 1,653 12.47
Source: ELD

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Singaporean elections

  1. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p254 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web