Английская Википедия:1981 Spanish Grand Prix

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Grand Prix race report

The 1981 Spanish Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 21 June 1981 at the Circuito Permanente del Jarama, Jarama, Spain. It was the seventh race of the 1981 Formula One World Championship.

Summary

The 1981 Spanish Grand Prix featured the second closest finish ever of a Formula One race: after Gilles Villeneuve's Ferrari, the four following cars finished in just 1.24 seconds. This was Villeneuve's last victory, often regarded as his tactical masterpiece.[1]

There were some changes for this race: Eliseo Salazar had left March to join Ensign, replacing Marc Surer. Also, John Player Special sponsorship and livery returned to Team Lotus after a 2-year hiatus.

The pole went to Jacques Laffite on his Ligier-Matra with the two Williams-Cosworth of Alan Jones and Carlos Reutemann second and third ahead of John Watson's McLaren, Alain Prost's Renault and the Alfa Romeo of Bruno Giacomelli. Gilles Villeneuve was seventh.

Race day was unusually hot. At the beginning of the race Jones and Reutemann went into the lead, as Laffite made a poor start. Villeneuve jumped into third place at the first corner, damaging Prost's front wing as he took the position. At the end of the first lap Villeneuve pulled out of Reutemann's slipstream and took second place. Jones began to build a lead but on lap 14 he went off the track, when he was 10 seconds ahead of the Canadian.

This left Villeneuve with Reutemann on his tail. Behind them Watson, Laffite and Elio de Angelis began to close on the dueling leaders. Reutemann was having some trouble with his gearbox and when Laffite arrived behind him there was little the Argentine could do to stop him from overtaking. Reutemann would later drop behind Watson. The five front-runners became a train of cars, packed together for the remaining laps of the race.

Villeneuve used the power of his Ferrari engine on the straight to gain a little margin and not get overtaken by his rivals, but in the corners they were all over him. Many times Laffite pulled alongside the Canadian as they went out a corner but the Ferrari would stay ahead as the horsepower kicked in. The five remained locked together right to the flag, crossing the line covered by just 1.24 seconds to record the second-closest race in the history of Formula One.

This would be the last Spanish Grand Prix at Jarama, owing to criticism of the track being too narrow for modern Formula One, the unpleasant conditions and the small crowd[2] (the small turn-out was probably due to the backlash of the previous year's race not being counted as a World Championship race, the announcement was made on the weekend itself); and the last Spanish Grand Prix until the Шаблон:F1 season, when it would be held at the newly built Jerez circuit in the south of the country. At this Grand Prix the Equipe Banco Occidental team became the last privateer team to have entered a car for a race alongside a works team when they entered a Williams car alongside the Williams works team, but eventually withdrew before the practice and qualifying.[3]

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 26 Шаблон:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Matra 1:14.822 1:13.754  —
2 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Alan Jones Williams-Ford 1:14.424 1:14.024 +0.270
3 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann Williams-Ford 1:14.808 1:14.342 +0.588
4 7 Шаблон:Flagicon John Watson McLaren-Ford 1:15.094 1:14.657 +0.903
5 15 Шаблон:Flagicon Alain Prost Renault 1:14.980 1:14.669 +0.915
6 23 Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Giacomelli Alfa Romeo 1:16.807 1:14.897 +1.143
7 27 Шаблон:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve Ferrari 1:16.548 1:14.987 +1.233
8 22 Шаблон:Flagicon Mario Andretti Alfa Romeo 1:15.576 1:15.159 +1.405
9 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-Ford 1:16.861 1:15.355 +1.601
10 11 Шаблон:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Ford 1:15.399 1:15.449 +1.645
11 12 Шаблон:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Lotus-Ford 1:16.226 1:15.562 +1.808
12 29 Шаблон:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Arrows-Ford 1:16.038 1:15.627 +1.873
13 28 Шаблон:Flagicon Didier Pironi Ferrari 1:16.522 1:15.715 +1.961
14 8 Шаблон:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris McLaren-Ford 1:16.119 1:15.850 +2.096
15 20 Шаблон:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Fittipaldi-Ford 1:16.040 1:15.924 +2.170
16 33 Шаблон:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Theodore-Ford 1:17.347 1:16.355 +2.601
17 16 Шаблон:Flagicon René Arnoux Renault 1:17.132 1:16.406 +2.652
18 6 Шаблон:Flagicon Héctor Rebaque Brabham-Ford 1:16.722 1:16.527 +2.773
19 25 Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Pierre Jabouille Ligier-Matra 1:16.559 1:16.794 +2.805
20 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Tyrrell-Ford 1:17.459 1:16.641 +2.887
21 21 Шаблон:Flagicon Chico Serra Fittipaldi-Ford 1:18.705 1:16.782 +3.028
22 17 Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Daly March-Ford 1:17.416 1:16.979 +3.225
23 30 Шаблон:Flagicon Siegfried Stohr Arrows-Ford 1:18.331 1:17.294 +3.540
24 14 Шаблон:Flagicon Eliseo Salazar Ensign-Ford 1:18.769 1:17.822 +4.068
25 4 Шаблон:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford 1:18.859 1:17.943 +4.189
26 31 Шаблон:Flagicon Beppe Gabbiani Osella-Ford no time 1:18.169 +4.415
27 9 Шаблон:Flagicon Slim Borgudd ATS-Ford 1:20.028 1:18.263 +4.509
28 35 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Henton Toleman-Hart 1:19.815 1:18.340 +4.586
29 36 Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart 1:20.342 1:18.872 +5.118
30 32 Шаблон:Flagicon Giorgio Francia Osella-Ford 1:19.586 8:22.382 +5.832
WD 37 Шаблон:Flagicon Emilio de Villota Williams-Ford  —  —  —
Source: [4]

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Tyre Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 27 Шаблон:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve Ferrari Шаблон:Michelin 80 1:46:35.01 7 9
2 26 Шаблон:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Matra Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 0.22 1 6
3 7 Шаблон:Flagicon John Watson McLaren-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 0.58 4 4
4 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann Williams-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 1.01 3 3
5 11 Шаблон:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 1.24 10 2
6 12 Шаблон:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Lotus-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 28.58 11 1
7 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Alan Jones Williams-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 56.58 2  
8 22 Шаблон:Flagicon Mario Andretti Alfa Romeo Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 1:00.80 8  
9 16 Шаблон:Flagicon René Arnoux Renault Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 1:07.08 17  
10 23 Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Giacomelli Alfa Romeo Шаблон:Michelin 80 + 1:13.65 6  
11 21 Шаблон:Flagicon Chico Serra Fittipaldi-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 79 + 1 Lap 21  
12 20 Шаблон:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Fittipaldi-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 78 + 2 Laps 15  
13 33 Шаблон:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Theodore-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 78 + 2 Laps 16  
14 14 Шаблон:Flagicon Eliseo Salazar Ensign-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 77 + 3 Laps 24  
15 28 Шаблон:Flagicon Didier Pironi Ferrari Шаблон:Michelin 76 + 4 Laps 13  
16 17 Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Daly March-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 75 + 5 Laps 22  
NC 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Tyrrell-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 62 Not Classified 20  
Ret 25 Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Pierre Jabouille Ligier-Matra Шаблон:Michelin 51 Brakes 19  
Ret 6 Шаблон:Flagicon Héctor Rebaque Brabham-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 46 Gearbox 18  
Ret 30 Шаблон:Flagicon Siegfried Stohr Arrows-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 43 Ignition 23  
Ret 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 43 Accident 9  
Ret 15 Шаблон:Flagicon Alain Prost Renault Шаблон:Michelin 28 Spun Off 5  
Ret 29 Шаблон:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Arrows-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 21 Brakes 12  
Ret 8 Шаблон:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris McLaren-Ford Шаблон:Michelin 9 Accident 14  
DNQ 4 Шаблон:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford Шаблон:Michelin    
DNQ 31 Шаблон:Flagicon Beppe Gabbiani Osella-Ford Шаблон:Michelin    
DNQ 9 Шаблон:Flagicon Slim Borgudd ATS-Ford Шаблон:Michelin    
DNQ 35 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Henton Toleman-Hart Шаблон:Pirelli    
DNQ 36 Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart Шаблон:Pirelli    
DNQ 32 Шаблон:Flagicon Giorgio Francia Osella-Ford Шаблон:Michelin        
Source: [5][6]

Championship standings after the race

Шаблон:Col-start Шаблон:Col-2

Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann 37
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Alan Jones 24
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Nelson Piquet 22
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve 21
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Jacques Laffite 17
Source: [7]

Шаблон:Col-2

Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Williams-Ford 61
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Ferrari 26
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Brabham-Ford 25
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Ligier-Matra 17
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Lotus-Ford 12
Source: [7]

Шаблон:Col-end

  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:F1 race report Шаблон:F1GP 80-89