Английская Википедия:1983 Masters Tournament

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox individual golf tournament The 1983 Masters Tournament was the 47th Masters Tournament, held April 7–11 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia. Seve Ballesteros won his second Masters and third major title, four strokes ahead of runners-up Ben Crenshaw and Tom Kite.[1] Play on Friday was postponed due to heavy rain, and the final round was completed on Monday for the first time since 1973.[2]

Defending champion Craig Stadler was tied for the 54-hole lead with 1976 champion Raymond Floyd, with Ballesteros one stroke back, and two-time champion Tom Watson an additional stroke behind.[3] Ballesteros got off to a fast start in the final round on Monday with a birdie-eagle start. With another birdie at the difficult par-3 fourth, he added four pars and another birdie at the ninth for a five-under 31 on the front nine. Ballesteros cruised to a 69 (−3) and a comfortable win as neither Stadler, Floyd, nor Watson broke par.[1][4]

During the postponement of Friday's round, the possibility was raised that the tournament would not complete the entire 72 holes,[5][6] as the southeastern U.S. was experiencing heavy rains and flooding and forecasts were not favorable.[7][8]

Saturday's second round went off from split tees (1st and 10th)[9][10] and six players did not complete their rounds until early Sunday morning.[11] With this extension, the tournament committee did not attempt to complete the final two rounds on Sunday, opting for the third round only on Sunday and the fourth on Monday.[9][11]

Four-time champion Arnold Palmer, 53, opened with a 68 on Thursday and made the cut at the Masters for the final time.[12] In his 29th Masters, he stated that the conditions on Saturday were the worst he had ever seen at Augusta.[13] Five-time winner Jack Nicklaus 43, withdrew before his second round start time due to back spasms experienced while warming up. Nicklaus had shot a first round of 73.[2][11] It was only his second withdrawal as a pro, the first was three years earlier at the 1980 World Series of Golf.[14] Nicklaus had missed only one cut in the previous 23 Masters and made ten consecutive after this year, including his record sixth green jacket in 1986.

It was the final major championship for Sam Snead, 70, a three-time Masters champion. He withdrew after a first round 79 as he assessed he could not make the cut.[12]

Caddie policy change

This was the first year that players were allowed to use their own caddies, rather than those of Augusta National.[2][15][16] Twelve players continued to use caddies from the club, including Nicklaus.[17] The first female caddie at the Masters appeared this year as George Archer, the 1969 champion, employed his 19-year-old daughter Elizabeth. She had carried the bag for her father for twenty previous events since the summer of 1980.[17][18] Archer finished tied for twelfth, one of his better finishes at Augusta.

Field

1. Masters champions

Tommy Aaron, George Archer, Seve Ballesteros (3,8), Gay Brewer, Billy Casper, Charles Coody, Raymond Floyd (4,8,10,11,12,13), Doug Ford, Bob Goalby, Jack Nicklaus (2,3,4,8,9,11,12,13), Arnold Palmer, Gary Player (8), Sam Snead, Craig Stadler (8,11,12), Art Wall Jr., Tom Watson (2,3,8,9,12,13), Fuzzy Zoeller (8,9,12)

The following categories only apply to Americans
2. U.S. Open champions (last five years)

Hale Irwin (12,13), Andy North

3. The Open champions (last five years)

Bill Rogers (9,11,12,13)

4. PGA champions (last five years)

John Mahaffey, Larry Nelson (8,12,13)

5. 1982 U.S. Amateur semi-finalists

Rick Fehr (a), Jim Hallet (a), Jay Sigel (6,7,a), David Tolley (a)

6. Previous two U.S. Amateur and Amateur champions

Nathaniel Crosby (7,a)

7. Members of the 1982 U.S. Eisenhower Trophy team

Jim Holtgrieve (a), Bob Lewis (a)

8. Top 24 players and ties from the 1982 Masters Tournament

Andy Bean (12), Ben Crenshaw (13), Danny Edwards (9,12), Bob Gilder (10,11,12), Morris Hatalsky, Mark Hayes, Peter Jacobsen (12), Tom Kite (11,12,13), Wayne Levi (11,12), Bruce Lietzke (11,12,13), Jodie Mudd, Dan Pohl (9), Jack Renner, John Schroeder, Jim Simons (10), Curtis Strange (12), Tom Weiskopf (11,12)

9. Top 16 players and ties from the 1982 U.S. Open

Chip Beck, Bobby Clampett (11,12), Jay Haas (10,11,12), Gary Koch (11), Lyn Lott, Calvin Peete (10,11,12), Larry Rinker, Scott Simpson (12), J. C. Snead, Lanny Wadkins (10,11,12)

10. Top eight players and ties from 1982 PGA Championship

Fred Couples

11. Winners of PGA Tour events since the previous Masters

Keith Fergus (12), Gary Hallberg, Scott Hoch (12), Johnny Miller (12,13), Gil Morgan (12), Mike Nicolette, Tim Norris, Ed Sneed (12), Payne Stewart, Hal Sutton (12)

12. Top 30 players from the 1982 PGA Tour money list

George Burns

13. Members of the U.S. 1981 Ryder Cup team

Lee Trevino

14. Foreign invitations

Isao Aoki (11), Bruce Devlin (9), Nick Faldo, David Graham (2,4,8,9), Yutaka Hagawa (8), Hsieh Min-Nan, Sandy Lyle, Tsuneyuki Nakajima, Greg Norman (10), Peter Oosterhuis (8), Philippe Ploujoux (6,a), Bob Shearer (11), Martin Thompson (6,a)

  • Numbers in brackets indicate categories that the player would have qualified under had they been American.

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, April 7, 1983

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd 67 −5
Шаблон:Flagicon Gil Morgan
Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Renner
T4 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 68 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Charles Coody
Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Hallet (a)
Шаблон:Flagicon Arnold Palmer
Шаблон:Flagicon J. C. Snead
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Lietzke 69 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Stadler

Source:[19]

Second round

Saturday, April 9, 1983
Sunday, April 10, 1983

Play on Friday was completely washed out due to rain and the second round started on Saturday;[20]
six players did not finish the second round until Sunday morning.[21]

Place Player Score To par
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Gil Morgan 67-70=137 −7
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 68-70=138 −6
T3 Шаблон:Flagicon Keith Fergus 70-69=139 −5
Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd 67-72=139
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo 70-70=140 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Jodie Mudd 72-68=140
T7 Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Couples 73-68=141 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Stadler 69-72=141
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Watson 70-71=141
T10 Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas 73-69=142 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Hallberg 71-71=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite 70-72=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Levi 72-70=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Tsuneyuki Nakajima 72-70=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Oosterhuis 73-69=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Arnold Palmer 68-74=142
Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Renner 67-75=142
Шаблон:Flagicon J. C. Snead 68-74=142

Source:[11][21]

Third round

Sunday, April 10, 1983

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd 67-72-71=210 −6
Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Stadler 69-72-69=210
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 68-70-73=211 −5
T4 Шаблон:Flagicon Jodie Mudd 72-68-72=212 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Watson 70-71-71=212
T6 Шаблон:Flagicon Keith Fergus 70-69-74=213 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Gil Morgan 67-70-76=213
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Tsuneyuki Nakajima 72-70-72=214 −2
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon George Archer 71-73-71=215 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas 73-69-73=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite 70-72-73=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Miller 72-72-71=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Greg Norman 71-74-70=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Scott Simpson 70-73-72=215
Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Trevino 71-72-72=215

Source:[22]

Final round

Monday, April 11, 1983

Final leaderboard

Champion
Silver Cup winner (low amateur)
(a) = amateur
(c) = past champion
Top 10
Place Player Score To par Money (US$)
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros (c) 68-70-73-69=280 −8 90,000
T2 Шаблон:Flagicon Ben Crenshaw 76-70-70-68=284 −4 44,000
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite 70-72-73-69=284
T4 Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd (c) 67-72-71-75=285 −3 22,000
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Watson (c) 70-71-71-73=285
T6 Шаблон:Flagicon Hale Irwin 72-73-72-69=286 −2 17,400
Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Stadler (c) 69-72-69-76=286
T8 Шаблон:Flagicon Gil Morgan 67-70-76-74=287 −1 14,500
Шаблон:Flagicon Dan Pohl 74-72-70-71=287
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins 73-70-73-71=287

Sources:[23][24]

Scorecard

Hole   1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9    10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18 
Par 4 5 4 3 4 3 4 5 4 4 4 3 5 4 5 3 4 4
Шаблон:Flagicon Ballesteros −6 −8 −8 −9 −9 −9 −9 −9 −10 −9 −9 −8 −8 −8 −8 −8 −8 −8
Шаблон:Flagicon Crenshaw E −1 −2 −2 −2 −1 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Kite −1 −2 −1 −1 E E E E E E E −1 −2 −3 −3 −2 −3 −4
Шаблон:Flagicon Floyd −6 −6 −6 −6 −5 −4 −4 −4 −4 −3 −3 −3 −3 −3 −3 -3 −4 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Watson −4 −5 −5 −5 −6 −6 −5 −7 −6 −5 −4 −4 −5 −3 −3 −3 −3 −3
Шаблон:Flagicon Stadler −5 −6 −6 −6 −6 −5 −6 −6 −6 −6 −5 −4 −4 −3 −2 −2 −2 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Irwin +1 E −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 E E E E E −1 −1 −2 −2 −2

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golf Major Championships master Шаблон:Masters Tournaments Шаблон:Golf on CBS