Английская Википедия:1985 U.S. Open (golf)

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox individual golf tournament Шаблон:Location map The 1985 U.S. Open was the 85th U.S. Open, held June 13–16 at the South Course of Oakland Hills Country Club in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, a suburb northwest of Detroit. Andy North, the 1978 champion, won his second U.S. Open title by a stroke over runners-up Dave Barr, Chen Tze-chung, and Denis Watson.[1]

Chen had a historic beginning to the U.S. Open. In his first three rounds, he established a new course record at Oakland Hills with a 65, made the first double eagle in U.S. Open history, and established both 36 and 54-hole scoring records. Heading into the final round, he owned a two-stroke advantage over North, who shot 65 in the second round and 70 in the third. Chen increased his lead over North to four shots after just four holes of play. But at the 5th hole, disaster struck for Chen as he saw his lead dissolve in unique fashion.[2] His approach shot from the fairway found deep rough well short and right of the green. His first chip shot stopped several yards short of the green. Hitting his fourth shot, and still in the deep rough, Chen's wedge got tangled up in the grass upon impact and struck the ball a second time on the follow-thru, sending the ball careening short of the green. Chen was assessed the stroke and a penalty. Now lying five, he chipped on and two-putted for a quadruple bogey 8. He had seen a four-stroke lead vanish in one hole and was now tied with playing partner North.

Unnerved by the mistake, Chen proceeded to bogey the next three holes, and North took a one-stroke lead over Barr at the turn.[3][4] Chen recovered with a birdie at 12, and with North bogeying 9, 10, and 11, he found himself back in the lead. North, however, would be the last man standing. He birdied 13 while Chen bogeyed 14 and 17, and Barr bogeyed his final two holes. At the 18th, Chen narrowly missed a bunker shot to miss a chance at forcing a playoff, and both Barr and Chen finished at 280. North could protect his lead and two-putted for bogey and a one-stroke victory.

Penalties played an additional role in the 1985 U.S. Open, as Denis Watson of Zimbabwe, who also finished 1-stroke behind North, had been assessed a two-stroke penalty in the first-round for taking too long over a putt, as USGA rules allowed a 10-second wait for a ball resting on the cup edge, and an official ruled he took 35-seconds and assessed the penalty.[5] The rules to assess penalties on both Chen and Watson have since been changed.[6][7][8]

In the final round, North hit only four fairways and recorded just one birdie. For the tournament, he had just nine birdies, the lowest by a champion in post-World War II U.S. Open history. North finished at 279 (−1), the only player to finish under par. It was his first PGA Tour win since the 1978 U.S. Open, and was his last on tour.

Jack Nicklaus shot 149 (+9) and missed the cut by three strokes, ending a streak of 21 consecutive cuts made at the U.S. Open.

This was the seventh major championship at the South Course, which previously hosted the U.S. Open in 1924, 1937, 1951, and 1961, and the PGA Championship in 1972 and 1979. It later hosted the U.S. Open in 1996 and the PGA Championship in 2008.

Course layout

Шаблон:See also South Course [9][10]

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Yards 436 527 199 433 457 359 405 439 217 3,472 454 411 560 172 465 399 409 201 453 3,524 6,996
Par 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 35 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 3 4 35 70

Lengths of the course for previous majors:

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 13, 1985

Place Player Score To par
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Chen Tze-chung 65 −5
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Couples 66 −4
T3 Шаблон:Flagicon Andy Bean 69 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Rick Fehr
Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite
Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Reid
T8 Шаблон:Flagicon Dave Barr 70 E
Шаблон:Flagicon Bill Glasson
Шаблон:Flagicon Skeeter Heath
Шаблон:Flagicon Andy North
Шаблон:Flagicon Gene Sauers
Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins

Second round

Friday, June 14, 1985

Place Player Score To par
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Chen Tze-chung 65-69=134 −6
T2 Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas 69-66=135 −5
Шаблон:Flagicon Andy North 70-65=135
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Rick Fehr 69-67=136 −4
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Denis Watson 72-65=137 −3
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Dave Barr 70-68=138 −2
T7 Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd 72-67=139 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite 69-70=139
Шаблон:Flagicon Mark O'Meara 72-67=139
Шаблон:Flagicon Curtis Strange 71-68=139

Amateurs: Sigel (+5), Verplank (+6), Randolph (+7), Townes (+12), Van Orman (+17), Tominaga (+18), Janzen (+21), Townes (+22)

Third round

Saturday, June 15, 1985

Place Player Score To par
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Chen Tze-chung 65-69-69=203 −7
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Andy North 70-65-70=205 −5
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Dave Barr 70-68-70=208 −2
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Rick Fehr 69-67-73=209 −1
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 71-70-69=210 E
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Kite 69-70-71=210
Шаблон:Flagicon Denis Watson 72-65-73=210
T8 Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart 70-70-71=211 +1
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins 70-72-69=211
T10 Шаблон:Flagicon Raymond Floyd 72-67-73=212 +2
Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas 69-66-77=212
Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller 71-69-72=212

Final round

Sunday, June 16, 1985

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Andy North 70-65-70-74=279 −1 103,000
T2 Шаблон:Flagicon Dave Barr 70-68-70-72=280 E 39,185
Шаблон:Flagicon Chen Tze-chung 65-69-69-77=280
Шаблон:Flagicon Denis Watson 72-65-73-70=280
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 71-70-69-71=281 +1 18,458
Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart 70-70-71-70=281
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins 70-72-69-70=281
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Miller 74-71-68-69=282 +2 14,921
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon Rick Fehr 69-67-73-74=283 +3 12,439
Шаблон:Flagicon Corey Pavin 72-68-73-70=283
Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Renner 72-69-72-70=283
Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller 71-69-72-71=283

Amateurs: Scott Verplank (+9), Jay Sigel (+22)

Scorecard

Final round

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 3 4
Шаблон:Flagicon North −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −3 −2 −1 −1 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Barr −1 −2 −2 −2 −3 −3 −3 −2 −2 −2 −2 −3 −2 −2 −2 −2 −1 E
Шаблон:Flagicon Chen −7 −8 −8 −8 −4 −3 −2 −1 −1 −1 −1 −2 −2 −1 −1 −1 E E
Шаблон:Flagicon Watson +1 +1 +2 +1 E +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 E E E E E E E
Шаблон:Flagicon Ballesteros E E E E E E E +1 +2 +3 +2 +1 +2 +2 +2 +2 +1 +1
Шаблон:Flagicon Stewart +1 −1 −1 −1 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −1 E E E E +1
Шаблон:Flagicon Wadkins +3 +2 +2 +1 +1 +1 +2 +2 +1 +1 +1 +1 E +1 +1 +1 +2 +1

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Eagle Birdie Bogey Double bogey Triple bogey+

Source:[11]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golf Major Championships master Шаблон:U.S. Open Golf Championships Шаблон:Coord