Английская Википедия:1987 West German federal election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Germany Federal elections were held in West Germany on 25 January 1987 to elect the members of the 11th Bundestag. This was the last federal election held in West Germany before German reunification.

Issues and campaign

Шаблон:More citations needed section The SPD nominated Johannes Rau, their vice chairman and the Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia, as their candidate for Chancellor. However, the SPD suffered from internal divisions and competition with the Greens.Шаблон:Citation needed It was also unclear as to how they would form a government, as the Greens were divided over whether to take part in governments.Шаблон:Citation needed

One of the major issues in this election was the environment, after the Chernobyl disaster and other accidents.Шаблон:Citation needed

Results

Файл:1987 federal german result.svg

Seat results – SPD in red, Greens in green, FDP in yellow, CDU/CSU in black

Results by state

Constituency seats

State	Total seats	Seats won
		CDU	SPD	CSU
		style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Baden-Württemberg	37	36	1
Bavaria	45			45
Bremen	3		3
Hamburg	7	2	5
Hesse	22	14	8
Lower Saxony	31	18	13
North Rhine-Westphalia	71	33	38
Rhineland-Palatinate	16	11	5
Saarland	5	2	3
Schleswig-Holstein	11	8	3
Total	248	124	79	45

List seats

State	Total seats	Seats won
		SPD	CDU	FDP	Grüne	CSU
		style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Baden-Württemberg	37	21		9	7
Bavaria	42	24		7	7	4
Bremen	4		2	1	1
Hamburg	7	1	3	1	2
Hesse	23	10	5	4	4
Lower Saxony	32	13	8	6	5
North Rhine-Westphalia	72	24	25	12	11
Rhineland-Palatinate	16	7	4	3	2
Saarland	5	1	2	1	1
Schleswig-Holstein	11	6	1	2	2
Total	249	107	50	46	42	4

Aftermath

The coalition between the CDU/CSU and the FDP returned to government, with Helmut Kohl as Chancellor. The Greens came into parliament for the second time and seemed to be established on federal level.

Co-option of East German Volkskammer after reunification

In order to determine the composition of the East German representatives in the Bundestag between German reunification and the first post-reunification elections in December 1990, the results of the 1990 East German general election were recounted, using the new states of Germany as constituencies. This was possible since the original election results were declared on the Kreis level, and the states were re-established by simply amalgamating Kreise together. The results in each Kreis forming a state were summed up to determine the statewide result. The recount fixed the number of Volkskammer members from each party who would be co-opted into the Bundestag elected in 1987. The 22 Non-voting representatives of West Berlin already became full voting members on 8 June 1990, in advance of unification.

Co-optation results

Seats

State		Total seats	Seats won
			CDU	SPD	PDS	FDP	DSU	B90/G	VL
			style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Brandenburg		22	8	7	4	1	1	1
Berlin	Total	33	13	11	2	3		1	1
	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small		Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small
	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small		Шаблон:Small		Шаблон:Small
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern		17	7	4	4	1		1
Saxony		43	20	7	6	3	5	2
Saxony-Anhalt		27	12	7	4	2	1	1
Thuringia		24	14	4	3	1	1	1
Total (East Germany Only)		144	63	33	23	9	8	7	1
Total (Including West Berlin)		166	74	40	23	11	8	9	1

Sources

• The Federal Returning Officer
• Psephos