Английская Википедия:1988 in paleontology

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Шаблон:Year nav topic5 Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Year in paleontology header

Plants

Angiosperms

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymy Notes Images

Hemiptelea mikii[1]

sp nov

Minaki, Noshiro, & Suzuki

Pleistocene

Шаблон:Flag

An ulmaceous species

Pistillipollianthus[2]

Gen et sp nov

valid

Stockey & Manchester

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Horsefly Shales

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A flower of uncertain affinities
The type species is P. wilsoni.
Producer of the Pistillipollenites macgregorii palynomorph.

Salmonensea[3]

Gen et Comb nov

Valid

Wolfe & Wehr

late Middle Eocene

Salmon Flora

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A rosaceous genus
The type species is S. prefoliolosa
Moved from Chamaebatia prefoliolosa (1935)

Файл:Salmonensea prefoliolosa Holotype USNM 39420 B&A.png
Salmonensea prefoliolosa

Sorbaria wahrhaftigii[3]

Sp nov

Valid

Wolfe & Wehr

Eocene
latest Eocene

Rex Creek Flora

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A rosaceous species

Файл:Sorbaria wahrhaftigii Holotype USNM 396063D and paratypes USNM 396063A-C.png
Sorbaria wahrhaftigii

Stockeya[3]

Gen, sp et Comb nov

Valid

Wolfe & Wehr

late Oligocene

Creede Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

Chamaebatiaria creedensis (1937)

A rosaceous genus
The type species is S. creedensis
Also includes S. montana

Файл:Stockeya montana holotype UMMP 33607 A.png
Stockeya montana

Stonebergia[3]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Wolfe & Wehr

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A rosaceous genus
The type species is S. columbiana

Файл:Stonebergia columbiana holotype UWBM 54110A.png
Stonebergia columbiana

Arthropods

Insects

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymy Notes Images

Aneuretellus[4]

Gen et sp nov

valid

Dlussky

Middle Eocene

Sakhalin amber

Шаблон:Flag

An aneuretine ant

Protopone primigena[4][5]

Gen et sp nov

valid

Dlussky

Middle Eocene

Sakhalin amber

Шаблон:Flag

A ponerine ant

Файл:Protopone primigena holotype PIN3387-31 01.jpg
Protopone primigena

Zherichinius[4]

Gen et 2 sp nov

valid

Dlussky

Middle Eocene

Sakhalin amber

Шаблон:Flag

A dolichoderine ant
The type species is Z. horiibilis
Also includes Z. rapax

Файл:PIN3387-37 Zherichinius horribilis.jpg
Zherichinius horribilis

Archosauromorphs

Newly named non-avian dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[6]

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymy Notes Images

Anserimimus[7]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Barsbold

Late Cretaceous

Nemegt Formation

Шаблон:Flag

An ornithomimid theropod

Файл:Anserimimus.jpg
Anserimimus planinychus
Brachylophosaurus goodwini[8] Sp nov Junior synonym Horner Campanian McClellend Ferry Member, Judith River Formation Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag A saurolophine hadrosaurid. Junior synonym of Brachylophosaurus canadensis or an indeterminate brachylophosaurin.[9]

Cathetosaurus[10][11]

Gen et sp nov

valid

Jensen

Late Jurassic

Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Nowrap

Шаблон:Nowrap The type species is C. lewisi

Файл:Cathetosaurus skeleton 1.jpg
Cathetosaurus lewisi

"Chassternbergia"[12]

Subgen Nov

Junior synonym

Bakker

Campanian

Dinosaur Park Formation

Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag

Jr synonym of Edmontonia

Файл:Edmontonia rugosidens armour AMNH 5381.jpg
Edmontonia rugosidens

Denversaurus[12]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Bakker

Cretaceous late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A nodosaurid

Файл:Dinosaur exhibit - Houston Museum of Natural Science - DSC01881.JPG
Denversaurus schlessmani (on left)

Giraffatitan

Gen et comb nov

Valid

Paul

Late Jurassic

Tendaguru formation

Шаблон:Flag

Brachiosaurus brancai 1914 Brachiosaurus fraasi 1914

A sauropod Шаблон:Nowrap

Файл:Giraffatitan DB.jpg
Giraffatitan brancai

"Hironosaurus"

Gen nov

Nomen nudum

Hisa

Late Cretaceous

Шаблон:Flag

A possible hadrosaurid, undescribed

"Kagasaurus"

Gen nov

Nomen nudum

Hisa

Early Cretaceous

Шаблон:Flag

A possible dromeosaurid, undescribed

Kotasaurus[13]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Yadagiri

Early Jurassic

Kota Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A basal sauropod

Nanotyrannus[14]

Gen et comb nov

Valid?

Bakker, Williams, & Currie

Late Cretaceous

Lance Formation

Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag

Possible junior synonym of Tyrannosaurus.

Файл:JANE head replica.JPG
Nanotyrannus lancensis

Orodromeus[15]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Horner & Weishampel

Cretaceous Campanian

Two Medicine Formation

An ornithopod Шаблон:Nowrap

Файл:Orodromeus (pencil 2013).png
Orodromeus makelai

"Protognathus"[16]

Gen et sp nov

Senior synonym

Zhang

Middle Jurassic

Shaximiao Formation

Шаблон:Flag

Шаблон:Ubl

"Stenotholus"[17]

Gen et sp nov

Junior synonym

Giffin, Gabriel, & Johnson

Late Cretaceous

Hell Creek Formation

Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag

Junior synonym of Stygimoloch

Файл:Berlin Naturkundemuseum Dino Schaedel.jpg
Stygimoloch spinifer

Newly named birds

Name Status Novelty Authors Age Unit Location Synonymy Notes Images

Ciconia kahli [18]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Haarhoff

Early Pliocene

Varswater Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A Ciconiidae.

Diomedea rumana [19]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Grigorescu & Kessler

Middle Miocene

Шаблон:Flag

A Diomedeidae.

Gymnogyps kofordi [20]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Emslie

Pleistocene
Irvingtonian

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Cathartidae.

Hadrogyps [21]

Valid

Gen. et sp. nov.

Emslie

Middle Miocene
Barstovian

Round Mountain Silt

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A cathartid
The type species is H. aigialeus.

Jungornis [22]

Valid

Fam, gen et sp nov.

Karkhu

Early Oligocene

Maykop Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A Jungornithidae Apodiformes
the type species is J. tesselatus.

Lithornis [23]

Valid

Subord, Fam, Gen et sp. nov.

Houde

Late Paleocene
Early Tiffanian

Fort Union Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A lithornithid palaeognathaen
The genus includes L. celetius, L. plebius, & L. promiscuus

Messelornis [24]

Valid

Fam, gen et sp nov.

Hesse

Eocene
Ypresian

Messel Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Messelornithidae Ralliformes
The type species is M. cristata.

Morus olsoni [19]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Grigorescu & Kessler

Middle Miocene

Шаблон:Flag

A Sulidae.

Pachyplichas[25]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Millener

Late Quaternary
Otiran Glacial Stage?

Шаблон:Flag

An Acanthisittidae
The type species is P. yaldwyni.
Also includes P. jagmi

Phocavis maritimus [26]

Valid

Gen et Sp nov.

Goedert

Late Eocene

Keasey Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Plotopteridae Pelecaniformes
The type species is P. maritimus

Porphyrio paepae [27]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Steadman

Holocene

Tahuata & Hiva Oa

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Rallidae.

Primocolius [28]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Mourer-Chauviré

Late Eocene

Phosphorites du Quercy

Шаблон:Flag

A Coliidae.
The type species is P. sigei
Also includes P. minor

Pseudocrypturus [23]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Houde

Eocene
Ypresian

Green River Formation

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Lithornithidae Palaeognathae.
The type species is P. cercanaxius.

Psilopterus colzecus [29]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Tonni & Tambussi

Late Miocene
Chasicoan

Arroyo Chasicó Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A Psilopterinae Phorusrhacidae.

Sula tasmani [30]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Tets, Meredith, Fullagar, & Davidson

Holocene

Lord Howe & Norfolk Islands

Шаблон:Flag
Шаблон:Flag

A Sulidae,

Sylphornis [28]

Valid

Fam, gen et sp. nov.

Mourer-Chauviré

Late Eocene

Шаблон:Flag

A Sylphornithidae basal Piciformes
The type species is S. bretouensis

Taubacrex [31]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Alvarenga

Late Oligocene-Early Miocene

Tremembé Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A Quercymegapodiidae[32]
the type species is T. granivora

Tshulia [33]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Nessov

Late Paleocene

Шаблон:Flag

A possibe Rallidae
The type species is T. litorea

Ventivorus [28]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Mourer-Chauviré

Late Eocene

Шаблон:Flag

A Caprimulgidae
The type species is V. ragei.

Zheroia [33]

Valid

Gen et sp. nov.

Nessov

Eocene
Bartonian

Шаблон:Flag

A Graculavidae genus
The type species is Z. kurochkini.

Zhylgaia [33]

Valid

Gen et sp nov.

Nessov

Late Paleocene

Шаблон:Flag

A Prophaethontidae Pelecaniformes
The type species is Z. aestiflua

Pterosaurs

New taxa

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Synonymy Notes Images

Tupuxuara[34]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Kellner & Campos

Cretaceous

Santana Formation

Шаблон:Flag

A Thalassodromidae pterosaur

Файл:Tupuxuara.jpg
Tupuxuara leonardii

References

Шаблон:Portal

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  7. Barsbold, R. 1988. A new late Cretaceous ornithomimid of Mongolia [in Russian]. Paleontol. J. 1: pp. 122-125.
  8. Шаблон:Cite journal
  9. Шаблон:Cite journal
  10. Jensen, J.A. 1988. A fourth new sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of the Colorado Plateau and sauropod bipedalism. Great Basin Nat. 48 (2), pp. 121-145.
  11. Mateus, O., & Tschopp E. (2013). Cathetosaurus as a valid sauropod genus and comparisons with Camarasaurus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Program and Abstracts, 2013. 173.
  12. 12,0 12,1 Bakker, R. T. 1988. Review of the late Cretaceous Nodosaurid Dinosauria, Denversaurus schlessmani, a new armor-plated dinosaur from the Latest Cretaceous of South Dakota, the Last Survivor of the Nodosaurians, with comments on Stegosaur-Nodosaur Relationships. Hunteria 1 (3), pp. 3-23.
  13. Yadagiri, P. 1988. A new sauropod Kotasaurus yamanpalliensis from Lower Jurassic Kota Formation of India. Records of the Geological Survey of India 116 (3-8): pp. 102-127.
  14. Bakker, R.T., M. Williams, and P. Currie. 1988. Nanotyrannus, a new genus of pygmy tyrannosaur, from the latest Cretaceous of Montana. Hunteria 1: pp. 1-30.
  15. Horner, J.R. and D.B. Weishampel. 1988. A comparative embryological study of two ornithischian dinosaurs. Nature 332: pp. 256- 257.
  16. Olshevsky, G. 1991. A Revision of the Parainfraclass Archosauria Cope, 1869, Excluding the Advanced Crocodylia. Mesozoic Meanderings 2 (1st printing): iv + 196 pages.
  17. Giffin, E. B., D.L. Gabriel, and R.E. Johnson. 1987. A new pachycephalosaurid skull (Ornithischia) from the Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation of Montana. J. Vert. Palaeontol. 7 (4); pp. 398-407.
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  34. Kellner, A.W.A., and Campos, D.A. (1988). "Sobre un novo pterossauro com crista sagital da Bacia do Araripe, Cretaceo Inferior do Nordeste do Brasil. (Pterosauria, Tupuxuara, Cretaceo, Brasil)." Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 60: 459–469. [in Portuguese]