Английская Википедия:1990 Berlin state election

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election The 1990 Berlin state election was held on 2 December 1990 to elect the members of the 12th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin. This was the first election held in Berlin after the reunification of Germany and Berlin, and was held on the same day as the 1990 federal election.

The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) emerged as the largest party with 40.4%, with the Social Democratic Party (SPD) second on 30.4%. The Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS) won 9.2%, while the Free Democratic Party (FDP) won 7.1%. Two green parties, the Alternative List from the West and the Alliance 90 from the East, entered the Abgeordnetenhaus with 5.0% and 4.4% respectively. The 5% electoral threshold for entry was applied separately in the old West and East of the city, allowing both parties to enter despite both falling short of 5% statewide. They subsequently formed a joint parliamentary group, and later merged to become the Berlin branch of Alliance 90/The Greens.

A potential CDU–FDP government came up two seats short of a majority, and no left-of-centre arrangement was possible due to the presence of PDS. Thus, the CDU and SPD entered into a grand coalition, and CDU leader and former Mayor Eberhard Diepgen was elected as the first Mayor of reunified Berlin.[1]

Parties

The table below lists the parties and groupings competing in the election which were represented in the 11th Abgeordnetenhaus of West Berlin (elected in 1989) and the last city council of East Berlin (elected in May 1990). Parties are listed in order of the number of seats they held in both city legislatures.

Name Ideology Leader(s) 1989 result (West) 1990 result (East)
Votes (%) Seats Votes (%) Seats
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Шаблон:Small
Social democracy Walter Momper 37.3% Шаблон:Composition bar 34.1%Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Шаблон:Small
Christian democracy Eberhard Diepgen 37.7% Шаблон:Composition bar 18.4%Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | PDS Party of Democratic Socialism
Шаблон:Small
Democratic socialism N/A 30.1% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Bü90/Grüne/UFV Alliance 90/Green/UFV
Шаблон:Small
Green politics N/A 12.6%Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Grüne/AL Green/Alternative List
Шаблон:Small
Green politics 11.8% Шаблон:Composition bar N/A
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | REP The Republicans
Шаблон:Small
National conservatism 7.5% Шаблон:Composition bar N/A
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | FDP Free Democratic Party
Шаблон:Small
Classical liberalism 3.9% Шаблон:Composition bar 2.3%Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | DSU German Social Union
Шаблон:Small
National conservatism N/A 1.0% Шаблон:Composition bar

Election result

Шаблон:Election resultsШаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Berlin state elections