Английская Википедия:1990 United States gubernatorial elections

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 6, 1990, in 36 states and two territories. Most elected in these elections would serve for a 4-year term, while those in New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont would serve for a 2-year term. The elections coincided with the mid-term elections for the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. Heading into the elections, there were 20 seats held by Democrats and 16 held by Republicans. By the end of the elections, 19 seats would be held by a Democrat, 15 would be held by a Republican, and two would be held by other parties.

Notably, in these elections, there were two people elected from a third party: former Alaskan governor and Secretary of the Interior under President Nixon Walter Joseph Hickel was elected governor as a part of the Alaskan Independence Party, and former U.S. Senator Lowell Weicker of Connecticut won on A Connecticut Party's ticket. In addition to Weicker, two other U.S. senators were elected governors that year, Republican Pete Wilson of California and Democrat Lawton Chiles of Florida. The 1990 cycle saw six incumbent governors defeated. These were Republicans Mike Hayden of Kansas, Kay Orr of Nebraska, Bob Martinez of Florida and Edward DiPrete of Rhode Island, as well as Democrats James Blanchard of Michigan and Rudy Perpich of Minnesota.

In 1988, Arizona voters approved a runoff-style election following the impeachment of governor Evan Mecham. Because no candidate received a majority (50%) of the vote in the November election, a run-off election occurred on February 26, 1991. This style of voting was later repealed in 1992.

As of 2024, this is the last time a Democrat was elected governor in Idaho or Texas, as well as the last time a Third party won in Connecticut.

Election results

States

State Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alabama H. Guy Hunt Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Alaska Steve Cowper Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Alaskan Independence | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
AK Independence gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Arizona Rose Mofford Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1988Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Arkansas Bill Clinton Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1978
1980 Шаблон:Small
1982
Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
California George Deukmejian Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Colorado Roy Romer Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Connecticut William A. O'Neill Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1980Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Party shading/A Connecticut Party | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
A Connecticut Party gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Florida Bob Martinez Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Georgia Joe Frank Harris Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Democratic hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Hawaii John D. Waiheʻe III Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Idaho Cecil Andrus Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1970
1977 Шаблон:Small
1986
Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Illinois James R. Thompson Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1976 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Iowa Terry Branstad Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1982 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Kansas Mike Hayden Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Maine John R. McKernan Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Maryland William D. Schaefer Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Massachusetts Michael Dukakis Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Michigan James Blanchard Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Minnesota Rudy Perpich Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Nebraska Kay A. Orr Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Nevada Bob Miller Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1989Шаблон:Efn Incumbent elected to full term. Шаблон:Plainlist
New Hampshire Judd Gregg Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
New Mexico Garrey Carruthers Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
New York Mario Cuomo Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Ohio Dick Celeste Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Oklahoma Henry Bellmon Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Oregon Neil Goldschmidt Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Democratic hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Sr. Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Rhode Island Edward D. DiPrete Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1984 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
South Carolina Carroll A. Campbell Jr. Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
South Dakota George S. Mickelson Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Tennessee Ned McWherter Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Texas Bill Clements Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1978
1982 Шаблон:Small
1986
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Vermont Madeleine Kunin Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1984 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Wisconsin Tommy Thompson Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Wyoming Mike Sullivan Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist

Territories and federal district

State Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
District of Columbia Marion Barry Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1978 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New mayor elected.
Democratic hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Guam Joseph Franklin Ada Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.[1] Шаблон:Plainlist
U.S. Virgin Islands Alexander Farrelly Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected.[2] Шаблон:Plainlist

Close states

States where the margin of victory was under 1%:

  1. Michigan, 0.7%
  2. Nebraska, 0.7%

States where the margin of victory was under 5%:

  1. Illinois, 2.5%
  2. Texas, 2.6%
  3. Maine, 2.7%
  4. Connecticut, 2.9%
  5. Massachusetts, 3.3%
  6. Minnesota, 3.3%
  7. California, 3.4%
  8. Alabama, 4.2%
  9. Arizona, 4.8%

States where the margin of victory was under 10%:

  1. Oregon, 5.7%
  2. Vermont, 5.8%
  3. Kansas, 6.0%
  4. Alaska, 8.0%
  5. Georgia, 8.4%
  6. New Mexico, 9.4%

See also

Шаблон:United States elections, 1990 Шаблон:USGovElections

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist