Английская Википедия:1991 Canarian regional election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election The 1991 Canarian regional election was held on Sunday, 26 May 1991, to elect the 3rd Parliament of the Autonomous Community of the Canary Islands. All 60 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Overview

Electoral system

The Parliament of the Canary Islands was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Canarian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Government.[1] Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Canary Islands and in full enjoyment of their political rights.

The 60 members of the Parliament of the Canary Islands were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of 20 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Alternatively, parties could also enter the seat distribution as long as they reached three percent regionally. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the islands of El Hierro, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, La Gomera, La Palma, Lanzarote and Tenerife. Each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 3 for El Hierro, 7 for Fuerteventura, 15 for Gran Canaria, 4 for La Gomera, 8 for La Palma, 8 for Lanzarote and 15 for Tenerife.[1]

The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[2][3][4]

Election date

The term of the Parliament of the Canary Islands expired four years after the date of its previous election. Legal amendments earlier in 1991 established that elections to the Parliament were to be fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 10 June 1987, setting the election date for the Parliament on Sunday, 26 May 1991.[1][2][3][4]

The Parliament of the Canary Islands could not be dissolved before the date of expiry of parliament except in the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a two-month period from the first ballot. In such a case, the Parliament was to be automatically dissolved and a snap election called, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1]

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 31 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of the Canary Islands.

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 26 May 1991 Parliament of the Canary Islands election results →
Файл:CanariesParliamentDiagram1991.svg
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 229,692 33.03 +5.26 23 +2
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Canarian Independent Groups (AIC) 157,859 22.70 +2.57 16 +5
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 100,197 14.41 –5.07 7 –6
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| People's Party (PP)1 89,251 12.83 –0.33 6 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Canarian Initiative (ICAN)2 85,015 12.22 –0.98 5 +1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Canarian Nationalist Party (PNC) 7,845 1.13 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Majorera Assembly (AM) 4,906 0.71 –0.10 2 –1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Canarian Coalition for Independence (CI (FREPIC–Awañac)) 4,090 0.59 +0.43 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 2,298 0.33 +0.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| The Greens (LV) 2,198 0.32 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Independent Herrenian Group (AHI) 1,485 0.21 ±0.00 1 –1
Party of The People (LG) 1,484 0.21 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Left Platform (PCE (m–l)–CRPE) 1,093 0.16 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| The Greens Ecologist–Humanist List (LVLE–H)3 1,092 0.16 –0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Insular Group of Gran Canaria (AIGRANC) 962 0.14 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Assembly (Tagoror) 671 0.10 +0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 5,323 0.77 +0.12
Total 695,461 60 ±0
Valid votes 695,461 99.27 +0.43
Invalid votes 5,080 0.73 –0.43
Votes cast / turnout 700,541 61.63 –5.86
Abstentions 436,226 38.37 +5.86
Registered voters 1,136,767
Sources[5][6]
Шаблон:Hidden

Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box

Distribution by constituency

Constituency PSOE AIC CDS PP ICAN AM AHI
colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"|
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S
El Hierro 30.8 1 24.5 1 9.4 − style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 34.9 1
Fuerteventura 25.1 2 23.2 2 17.8 1 5.5 − style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 27.6 2
Gran Canaria style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 32.2 5 4.6 − 23.8 4 16.6 3 17.8 3
La Gomera style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 54.9 3 33.7 1 3.7 − 6.9 −
La Palma style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 33.8 3 29.2 3 7.4 − 18.5 1 10.5 1
Lanzarote 32.3 3 style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 44.5 4 10.6 1 4.4 − 3.8 −
Tenerife 33.7 6 style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 40.8 7 4.6 − 9.3 1 8.2 1
Total style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 33.0 23 22.7 16 14.4 7 12.8 6 12.2 5 0.7 2 0.2 1

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Opinion poll sources

Шаблон:Reflist

Other

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Canarian elections Шаблон:Regional elections in Spain in the 1990s

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:Cite act
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite act
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite act
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web


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