Английская Википедия:1991 Hessian state election
Шаблон:Infobox election The 1991 Hessian state election was held on 20 January 1991 to elect the members of the 13th Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by Minister-President Walter Wallmann.
The opposition Social Democratic Party (SPD) became the most popular party on a small swing, tying with the CDU in terms of seats. The incumbent government narrowly lost its majority, ceding two seats to the SPD. The Greens finished narrowly ahead of the FDP and subsequently formed a coalition government with the SPD. Hans Eichel became Minister-President at the start of April.
Parties
The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.
| Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 1987 result | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Christian democracy | Walter Wallmann | 42.1% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Social democracy | Hans Eichel | 40.2% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Grüne | The Greens Шаблон:Small |
Green politics | Iris Blaul Joschka Fischer |
9.4% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | FDP | Free Democratic Party Шаблон:Small |
Classical liberalism | Wolfgang Gerhardt | 7.8% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
Election result
| Party | Constituency | Party list | Total seats |
+/- | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | +/- | Seats | |||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 1,289,735 | 43.58 | 31 | 1,214,909 | 40.84 | Шаблон:Increase 0.64 | 15 | 46 | Шаблон:Increase 2 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 1,246,046 | 42.10 | 24 | 1,195,965 | 40.20 | Шаблон:Decrease 1.91 | 22 | 46 | Шаблон:Decrease 1 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | The Greens (GRÜNE) | 212,795 | 7.19 | 0 | 262,161 | 8.81 | Шаблон:Decrease 0.59 | 10 | 10 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Free Democratic Party (FDP) | 185,413 | 6.27 | 0 | 220,115 | 7.40 | Шаблон:Decrease 0.42 | 8 | 8 | Шаблон:Decrease 1 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | The Republicans (REP) | 8,644 | 0.29 | 0 | 49,320 | 1.66 | New | 0 | 0 | New | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | The Grays – Gray Panthers (GRAUEN) | 9,273 | 0.31 | 0 | 16,521 | 0.56 | New | 0 | 0 | New | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP) | 4,652 | 0.16 | 0 | 8,772 | 0.29 | Шаблон:Increase 0.16 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Party of Bible-abiding Christians (PBC) | 137 | 0.00 | 0 | 7,109 | 0.24 | New | 0 | 0 | New | |
| Total | 2,959,469 | 100.00 | 55 | 2,974,872 | 100.00 | 55 | 110 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 | |||
| Invalid | 69,471 | 2.29 | 54,068 | 1.79 | |||||||
| Turnout | 3,028,940 | 70.80 | 3,028,940 | 70.80 | Шаблон:Decrease 9.50 | ||||||
| Registered voters | 4,278,151 | 4,278,151 | |||||||||
Sources
