Английская Википедия:1992 Philippine general election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use Philippine English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Politics of Philippines Presidential and vice presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1992. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councillors in the first general election under the 1987 Constitution. Even though she was permitted by the Constitution to run for a second term, President Corazon Aquino did not stand for re-election.
Retired general Fidel Ramos of Lakas-NUCD won a six-year term as president of the Philippines by a small margin, narrowly defeating populist candidate Miriam Defensor Santiago of the People's Reform Party. Ramos also got the lowest plurality in Philippine electoral history. Santiago led the canvassing of votes for the first five days, but was overtaken by Ramos afterwards. Santiago accused Ramos of fraud and filed an electoral protest citing power outages as evidence, but her protest was eventually dismissed.
The 1992 election was the second time both the president and vice-president came from different parties. Film actor and senator Joseph Estrada won a six-year term as Ramos' vice-president by a landslide victory.
Under the transitory provisions of the Constitution, 24 senators were elected in the polls. The first twelve senators who garnered the highest votes would have a six-year term while the next twelve senators would have a three-year term. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP) got a large share in the Senate race. Television personality and Quezon City Vice-Mayor Vicente Sotto III got the highest number of votes.
Candidates
Major political parties
- Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL)
- Lakas ng Tao—National Union of Christian Democrats (Lakas–NUCD)
- Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP)
- Liberal Party—Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan (LP—PDP–Laban; Koalisyong Pambansa)
- Nacionalista Party (NP)
- Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC)
- People's Reform Party (PRP)
Results
President
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Philippine presidential election, 1992
Vice president
Шаблон:Philippine vice presidential election, 1992
Senate
Шаблон:MainThe top 12 elected candidates served from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1998, while the following 12 elected candidates were to serve from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1995. A total of 166 candidates ran for senator.
Шаблон:Philippine senate election, 1992
House of Representatives
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Philippine House election, 1992
Local elections
Local elections for all positions above the barangay level, but below the regional level, were held on this day.
Local plebiscites
Шаблон:Main Plebiscites to ratify the provincehood of Biliran and Guimaras were also done on this day. Both proposals were carried.
See also
- Commission on Elections
- Politics of the Philippines
- Philippine elections
- President of the Philippines
- 9th Congress of the Philippines
References
External links
Further reading
Шаблон:Philippine general elections Шаблон:Authority control