Английская Википедия:1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Elections in Texas sidebar The 1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas occurred on November 3, 1992, to elect the members of the state of Texas's delegation to the United States House of Representatives. Texas had thirty seats in the House, apportioned according to the 1990 United States census.

Intraparty conflict embroiled the Texas Democratic Party, who had gained complete control of Texas' government following Ann Richards' victory in the 1990 gubernatorial election. State Senator Eddie Bernice Johnson chaired the redistricting subcommittee and drew maps with the intention of creating minority-majority districts in Dallas for herself to run in. This drew the ire of representatives Martin Frost and John Wiley Bryant, whose districts would become considerably more White and Republican-leaning as a result. A majority-Hispanic district was also created in Houston alongside District 18, a plurality-Black district. The Texas Legislature sided with Johnson's plan and adopted new congressional districts during a special session in 1991.

These elections occurred simultaneously with the United States Senate elections of 1992, the United States House elections in other states, the presidential election, and various state and local elections. As of 2020, this is the last time the Democratic Party won the popular vote in Texas's U.S. House races, though Democrats would continue to hold a majority of House seats until 2004.

Overview

1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas
Party		Votes	Percentage	Seats before	Seats after	+/–
	Democratic	2,806,044	49.91%	19	21	+2
	Republican	2,685,973	47.77%	8	9	+1
	Libertarian	110,832	1.97%	0	0	-
	Independent	19,623	0.35%	0	0	-
Totals		5,622,472	100.00%	27	30	+3

Congressional districts

District 1

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Jim Chapman ran for re-election unopposed. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 2

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Charlie Wilson ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 3

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Steve Bartlett resigned in 1991 after he was elected Mayor of Dallas. This prompted a special election to be held, which fellow Republican Sam Johnson won in a runoff. He ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 4

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Ralph Hall ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 5

Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat John Wiley Bryant ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 6

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Joe Barton ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 7

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Bill Archer ran for re-election unopposed. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 8

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Jack Fields ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 9

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Jack Brooks ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 10

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat J. J. Pickle ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 11

Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Chet Edwards ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 12

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Pete Geren ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 13

Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Bill Sarpalius ran for re-election. Beau Boulter, who held the seat until 1989, ran against him. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 14

Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Greg Laughlin ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 15

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Kika de la Garza ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 16

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Ronald D. Coleman ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 17

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Charles Stenholm ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 18

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Craig Washington ran for re-election. The district was intentionally drawn to have an African-American majority population, but the methods used to draw this district would be found unconstitutional by the Supreme Court case Bush v. Vera in 1996. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 19

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Larry Combest ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 20

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Henry B. González ran for re-election unopposed. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 21

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Lamar Smith ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 22

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Tom DeLay ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 23

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Albert Bustamante ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box gain with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 24

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Martin Frost ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 25

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Michael A. Andrews ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 26

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Republican Dick Armey ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 27

Шаблон:See alsoIncumbent Democrat Solomon Ortiz ran for re-election. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box hold with party link no changeШаблон:Election box end

District 28

Шаблон:See alsoDistrict 28 was created as a result of redistricting after the 1990 census. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box new seat winШаблон:Election box end

District 29

Шаблон:See alsoDistrict 29 was created as a result of redistricting after the 1990 census. The district was intentionally drawn to have a Hispanic majority population, but the methods used to draw this district would be found unconstitutional by the Supreme Court case Bush v. Vera in 1996. Шаблон:Election box begin no changeШаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box candidate with party link no changeШаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box new seat winШаблон:Election box end

District 30

Файл:Texas 30th CD 1991 - 1996.gif

Outline of Texas' 30th Congressional District in 1992.

District 30 was created as a result of redistricting after the 1990 census. The district was intentionally drawn to have an African-American majority population, but the methods used to draw this district would be found unconstitutional by the Supreme Court case Bush v. Vera in 1996. State Senator Eddie Bernice Johnson, the first African American woman ever elected to public office from Dallas, ran in the open race.