Английская Википедия:1996 International Touring Car Championship

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Шаблон:Motorsport season The 1996 International Touring Car Championship was the thirteenth season of premier German touring car championship and also only first and final season under the moniker of International Touring Car Championship. It was for FIA Class 1 Touring Cars and it was contested by Mercedes-Benz, Alfa Romeo and Opel. It was formed of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft series that ran both a short German & International-based series in 1995. These were fused together to form the International Touring Car Championship (abbreviated to ITC). The eventual champion was Manuel Reuter driving an Opel Calibra, and Opel won the manufacturer's championship.

Season summary

Файл:Alfa 155 DTM.jpg
Alfa Romeo 155 V6 TI of Nicola Larini

All three manufacturers were relatively equally-matched and competitive all season, with Opel's other winning drivers besides Reuter being the experienced Hans-Joachim Stuck, who took a double victory in Helsinki, and 1994 champion Klaus Ludwig who repeated the feat at Norisring. Alfa Romeo came second to Opel in the standings, with former Benetton Formula One driver Alessandro Nannini taking a convincing seven victories, including four-in-a-row midseason, to place third in the championship. Team-mate and compatriot Nicola Larini could manage just two wins late in a season blighted with retirements, meaning the Ferrari test driver would not be a feature in the title battle.

Mercedes-Benz may have finished third and last in the constructors standings, but were every bit as competitive as their two rivals. Reigning DTM & ITC champion Bernd Schneider racked up four wins, including a double at Diepholz, en route to second in the championship, though 1995's DTM runner-up Jörg van Ommen scored a solitary win in a lacklustre campaign. Their junior team-mates – future Stewart driver Jan Magnussen and IndyCar Series star to-be Dario Franchitti – also scored a win apiece in the first and last rounds of the series respectively. This meant the Scot placed a creditable fourth in the standings, whilst the Dane's mid-season defection to CART along with a number of retirements served to prevent him from challenging for the title. Others who impressed but failed to win a race included sometime Benetton and Sauber driver JJ Lehto for Opel, young Italian Giancarlo Fisichella, who combined an assured sophomore tin-top season for Alfa Romeo with a part-season for the Minardi F1 team, and former Porsche Supercup champion Uwe Alzen who completed the championship top ten by finishing in eighth for Opel.

Looking further down the field, ex-Tyrrell and Jordan F1 driver Stefano Modena endured an average season with Alfa Romeo, whilst fellow Alfa Romeo driver and former BTCC champion Gabriele Tarquini suffered from appalling luck which severely hampered his title tilt despite taking a convincing victory at Silverstone. Christian Danner also disappointed for Alfa Romeo, whilst the respective team-mates of Reuter and Schnieder – Le Mans winner Yannick Dalmas and former DTM champion Kurt Thiim – curiously also had torrid seasons. The latter was replaced at the end of the season, along with future F1 driver Alexander Wurz and Jason Watt, as all three manufacturers elected to enter a local driver each during the last two events at Interlagos and Suzuka. Among these, German F3 regular Max Wilson was the most impressive, the Brazilian finishing second on home turf at Interlagos.

In the end, it was consistency that gifted Reuter the title – he scored points during the first fifteen races of the season, and only failed to do so six times all season. In comparison, Schneider failed to score nine times and Nannini twelve, despite both taking more wins with four and seven respectively as opposed to Reuter's three.

Despite boasting a tremendously strong driver line-up, consisting largely of former F1 drivers, and ostensibly robust manufacturer support, the series suffered from poor media exposure and television coverage, which along with lacklustre spectator attendance figures meant there was comparatively little money coming into the series in comparison to the huge cost of running a 'Class 1' touring car. This was exacerbated by two long journeys to Interlagos, and Suzuka, circuits located in countries where some the competing cars weren't actually sold. This meant that Alfa Romeo and Opel announced in September they would pull out at the end of the series, despite having hitherto committed themselves to compete until the end of 1997. With Mercedes-Benz the only remaining manufacturer committed for 1997, the series was cancelled. It wouldn't be until 2000 that the championship was resurrected, albeit as the DTM which was based firmly in Germany.

Teams and drivers

Шаблон:Tooltip Car Team Шаблон:Tooltip Drivers Rounds
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz C-Class Шаблон:Flagicon D2 Mercedes-AMG 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider All
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Dario Franchitti All
Шаблон:Flagicon Warsteiner Mercedes-AMG 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Magnussen 1–6, 9–13
Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Pablo Montoya 7
Шаблон:Flagicon Ricardo Zonta 8
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Grau 1–6
Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Mayländer 7–13
Шаблон:Flagicon UPS Mercedes-AMG 11 Шаблон:Flagicon Jörg van Ommen All
12 Шаблон:Flagicon Kurt Thiim 1–11
Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi 12
Шаблон:Flagicon Aguri Suzuki 13
Шаблон:Flagicon Persson Motorsport 21 Шаблон:Flagicon Ellen Lohr 1–8
Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Grau 9–13
22 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Mayländer 1–6
Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Grau 7–8
Шаблон:Flagicon Ellen Lohr 9–13
37 Шаблон:Flagicon Ratanakul Prutirat 6
Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 155 V6 TI Шаблон:Flagicon Martini Alfa Corse 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini All
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini All
Шаблон:Flagicon JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo 9 Шаблон:Flagicon Stefano Modena All
18 Шаблон:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini All
Шаблон:Flagicon Jägermeister JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo 10 Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Bartels All
Шаблон:Flagicon Bosch JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo 19 Шаблон:Flagicon Jason Watt 1–11
Шаблон:Flagicon Max Wilson 12
Шаблон:Flagicon Naoki Hattori 13
Шаблон:Flagicon Giudici Motorsport 13 Шаблон:Flagicon Gianni Giudici 1–5
Шаблон:Flagicon TV Spielfilm Alfa Corse 14 Шаблон:Flagicon Giancarlo Fisichella All
15 Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Danner All
Opel Opel Calibra V6 4x4 Шаблон:Flagicon Joest Racing Opel 7 Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter All
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Gavin 1–10, 12–13
Шаблон:Flagicon Masanori Sekiya 11
23 Шаблон:Flagicon Volker Strycek 8
24 Шаблон:Flagicon Yannick Dalmas All
25 Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Wurz 1–11
Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Kanaan 12
Шаблон:Flagicon Masanori Sekiya 13
Шаблон:Flagicon Zakspeed Team Opel 16 Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen All
17 Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig 1–9, 11–13
Шаблон:Flagicon Volker Strycek 10
Шаблон:Flagicon Team Rosberg Opel 43 Шаблон:Flagicon JJ Lehto All
44 Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck All
Шаблон:Flagicon Giudici Motorsport 13 Шаблон:Flagicon Gianni Giudici 6–8, 10–11

Schedule and results

Round Country Circuit Date Pole Position Fastest Lap Winning Driver Winning Team Report
1 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Hockenheimring (Short Circuit) 14 April Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter Joest Racing Opel Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Magnussen Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Magnussen Warsteiner Mercedes-AMG
2 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Nürburgring 12 May Шаблон:Flagicon Jörg van Ommen Шаблон:Flagicon Dario Franchitti Шаблон:Flagicon Jörg van Ommen UPS Mercedes-AMG Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Jörg van Ommen Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter Joest Racing Opel
3 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Portugal Autódromo do Estoril 26 May Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse
4 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Finland Helsinki Thunder 9 June Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck Шаблон:Flagicon Dario Franchitti Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck Team Rosberg Opel Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck Team Rosberg Opel
5 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Norisring 23 June Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Zakspeed Opel Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Zakspeed Opel
6 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Diepholz Airfield Circuit 7 July Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider D2 Mercedes-AMG Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Wurz Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider D2 Mercedes-AMG
7 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Great Britain Silverstone Circuit 18 August Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Zakspeed Opel Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini Шаблон:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini JAS Motorsport Alfa Romeo
8 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Nürburgring 1 September Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse
9 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon France Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours 15 September Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Шаблон:Flagicon Giancarlo Fisichella Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Giancarlo Fisichella Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse
10 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Italy Mugello Circuit 29 September Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Martini Alfa Corse Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider D2 Mercedes-AMG
11 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Germany Hockenheimring (GP Circuit) 13 October Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Zakspeed Opel Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter Joest Racing Opel
12 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Brazil Autódromo José Carlos Pace 27 October Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Danner Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Martini Alfa Corse Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Giancarlo Fisichella Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini Martini Alfa Corse
13 R1 Шаблон:Flagicon Japan Suzuka Circuit 10 November Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Danner Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Danner Шаблон:Flagicon Dario Franchitti D2 Mercedes-AMG Report
R2 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider D2 Mercedes-AMG

Drivers Championship standings

Pos Driver HOC1
Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR1
Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR2
Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC2
Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
Шаблон:Flagicon
Pts
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Reuter 1 3 3 1 4 3 2 2 6 5 10 6 6 6 4 16 Ret DNS 18 7 2 1 4 4 13 14 218
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Schneider 4 2 4 6 11 12 16 Ret 9 6 1 1 16 5 2 2 Ret 8 2 1 14 Ret 5 14 3 1 205
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini 10 13 EX EX 1 1 14 4 Ret Ret 6 Ret 17 11 1 1 1 1 11 Ret 6 Ret 1 5 10 5 180
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Dario Franchitti 3 4 2 8 9 10 17 DNS 5 Ret 2 2 21 14 3 3 6 4 4 2 Ret 7 13 10 1 Ret 171
5 Шаблон:Flagicon JJ Lehto 15 Ret 5 2 16 Ret 5 3 4 3 7 Ret 5 2 7 5 5 3 9 15 5 8 6 9 Ret 8 148
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Giancarlo Fisichella 7 10 EX EX 2 5 12 5 11 Ret 3 Ret Ret 9 5 4 3 2 3 13 12 5 12 16 4 2 139
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Klaus Ludwig Ret DNS Ret Ret 3 11 3 Ret 1 1 Ret Ret 1 Ret Ret 11 9 5 1 2 Ret Ret Ret 10 130
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Uwe Alzen 8 6 18 4 5 2 13 Ret 2 2 11 10 13 Ret 12 6 4 13 7 3 3 Ret Ret DNS 9 12 119
9 Шаблон:Nowrap 5 7 6 14 Ret 7 1 1 7 4 5 4 12 15 22 12 7 Ret 5 16 17 9 7 Ret 18 18 112
10 Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Magnussen 2 1 7 3 Ret Ret Ret DNS 17 DNS 16 Ret Ret Ret Ret 5 Ret 4 14 3 7 3 97
11 Шаблон:Flagicon Nicola Larini 11 12 Ret 7 Ret Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret Ret DNS 3 Ret 6 15 2 Ret 1 Ret Ret Ret Ret 1 6 6 95
12 Шаблон:Flagicon Stefano Modena Ret DNS 17 Ret DNS 9 7 Ret 3 13 4 3 4 Ret 13 10 13 7 Ret 14 Ret 10 2 8 5 4 92
13 Шаблон:Flagicon Jörg van Ommen Ret 9 1 13 7 4 9 Ret 8 7 13 5 18 Ret 9 8 8 9 NC 8 8 3 15 6 14 13 87
14 Шаблон:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini Ret DNS 10 5 Ret 14 Ret DNS Ret DNS 20 DNS 2 1 Ret 17 15 Ret 13 6 4 Ret Ret DNS DNS Ret 60
15 Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Danner 13 Ret 9 10 12 13 8 Ret Ret DNS 15 Ret 10 13 18 20 Ret DNS 12 Ret 7 6 3 Ret 2 7 48
16 Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Wurz Ret Ret 12 DSQ 10 8 Ret 9 12 8 9 8 7 4 Ret DNS 10 6 6 9 Ret DNS 43
17 Шаблон:Flagicon Yannick Dalmas Ret 11 Ret DNS 8 Ret 6 Ret Ret DNS 12 7 9 7 8 7 Ret DNS 10 10 18 Ret 8 11 12 9 33
18 Шаблон:Flagicon Kurt Thiim 12 8 8 12 DNS DNS 18 Ret Ret Ret 14 11 Ret 10 10 Ret 11 10 8 4 10 Ret 23
19 Шаблон:Flagicon Max Wilson 9 2 17
20 Шаблон:Flagicon Jason Watt Ret Ret 13 9 15 DNS DNS DNS 15 DNS 22 12 8 3 14 Ret Ret 12 14 Ret Ret Ret 17
21 Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Bartels 14 14 11 Ret 18 Ret 4 Ret Ret DNS 8 Ret DSQ 8 15 14 Ret DNS 20 DNS 13 Ret Ret 17 15 17 16
22 Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Grau 6 5 Ret DNS 13 DNS Ret 10 13 10 18 Ret 15 Ret 17 18 14 11 15 11 Ret 12 17 12 17 15 16
23 Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Gavin Ret DNS 14 Ret 6 6 10 Ret 10 12 17 9 11 Ret 16 Ret 12 15 17 Ret 11 15 16 11 16
24 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernd Mayländer Ret Ret 16 Ret 14 Ret 11 7 16 11 19 14 14 Ret 11 9 Ret DNS Ret Ret 9 Ret 16 7 8 Ret 15
25 Шаблон:Flagicon Ellen Lohr 9 Ret 15 11 Ret Ret 15 8 14 9 21 13 20 12 20 21 Ret 14 16 12 11 11 18 13 21 Ret 7
26 Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi 10 Ret 1
27 Шаблон:Flagicon Aguri Suzuki 11 DNS 0
28 Шаблон:Flagicon Masanori Sekiya 15 13 20 DNS 0
29 Шаблон:Flagicon Ricardo Zonta Ret 13 0
30 Шаблон:Flagicon Gianni Giudici Ret 15 Ret DNS 17 15 19 NC Ret 14 Ret Ret 19 Ret 21 22 Ret Ret 16 Ret 0
31 Шаблон:Flagicon Naoki Hattori 19 16 0
32 Шаблон:Flagicon Volker Strycek 19 19 19 Ret 0
Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Pablo Montoya Ret Ret 0
Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Kanaan Ret Ret 0
Шаблон:Flagicon Ratanakul Prutirat[1] DNQ DNQ 0
Pos Driver HOC1
Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC2
Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
Шаблон:Flagicon
Pts

Шаблон:Motorsport driver results legend Bold – Pole
Italics – Fastest Lap

† Drivers did not finish the race, but were classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.

Note: bold signifies pole position, italics signifies fastest lap. Grid order for race 2 was decided by the finishing order in race 1.

Notes

  • Points System: 20–15–12–10–8–6–4–3–2–1 for the Top 10 drivers in each race. No extra points awarded.

Manufacturers Championship Standings

Final placings in the 1996 FIA Touring Car International Championship for Manufacturers were:[2]

Pos Manufacturer HOC
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NUR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NUR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
Pts
1 Opel 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 5 4 1 2 4 5 4 3 5 3 1 1 4 4 9 8 349
2 Alfa Romeo 7 10 9 5 1 1 4 4 3 13 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 4 5 1 1 2 2 340
3 Шаблон:Nowrap 2 1 1 3 7 4 9 7 5 6 1 1 14 5 2 2 6 4 2 1 8 3 5 3 1 1 305
Pos Manufacturer HOC
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NÜR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
EST
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HEL
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NOR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
DIE
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
SIL
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
NUR
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
NUR
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
MAG
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
MUG
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
HOC
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
INT
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
1

Шаблон:Flagicon
SUZ
2

Шаблон:Flagicon
Pts

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters years

  1. The DTM/ITC had a 105%-limit to qualify for a race. Prutirat was the only driver ever to be caught by this.
  2. 1996 FIA Touring Car International Championship for Manufacturers results Retrieved from web.archive.org on 24 December