Английская Википедия:1997 in the Philippines

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1997 in the Philippines details events of note that happened in the Philippines in the year 1997.

Incumbents

Файл:Ramos Pentagon.jpg

President Fidel Ramos

• President: Fidel Ramos (Lakas)
• Vice President: Joseph Estrada (NPC)
• Senate President: Ernesto Maceda
• House Speaker: Jose de Venecia, Jr.
• Chief Justice: Andres Narvasa
• Philippine Congress: 10th Congress of the Philippines

Events

March

• March 26 – Las Piñas becomes a highly urbanized city in Metro Manila through ratification of Republic Act 8251 which was approved last February 12.

June

• June 22 – President Fidel V. Ramos signs Proclamation No. 1030, that declaring the Philippine tarsier (Scientific name: Carlito syrichta) as a specially protected faunal species of the Philippines.

July

• July 11 – The Philippines begin to experience the effect of the Asian financial crisis; the peso devalues by 11.5% with the peso-dollar rate recorded at ₱29.45. Further depreciation causes the Philippine Stock Exchange composite index to go down, and mainly affects the country's economic growth, with annual nominal GDP per capita drops by 12.5% from the previous year. The crisis affects numerous countries in East and Southeast Asia.
• July 16 – Sisters Marijoy and Jacqueline Chiong were abducted and killed in Cebu City, the suspects were later sentenced to death, which in turn would lead to the abolition of death penalty in 2006.

August

• August 2 – Kabankalan becomes a city in the province of Negros Occidental through ratification of Republic Act 8297 which was approved in June 6.
• August 19 – Agila-2 communications satellite was launched from China and began commercial service. It is the first satellite of the country not acquired while in orbit.

September

• September 4 – Simultaneous bomb explosions in Manila and Bulacan kill six and injure 105, mostly commuters.Шаблон:Clarify
• September 22 – Two overloaded PNR trains collide in Muntinlupa City, killing nine and injuring around 200; one of the country's worst train accidents.
• September 25 – A clash between the armed men of Gov. Abdusakur Tan and Jolo Mayor Sout Tan occurs at Maimbung and Indanan towns in Sulu, killing 17 supporters from both rivals.
• September 30 – Anti-Rape Law (Republic Act 8353) is passed.

October

• October 5 – A cargo truck collides into a mini-bus in Tampilisan, Zamboanga del Norte with 25 people reportedly killed in what police considered as the worst road accident in the Zamboanga Peninsula area.Шаблон:Clarify
• October 6 – Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) conducts an execution of two individuals, who had been "sentenced to death" for multiple criminal charges, in Masiu, Lanao del Sur, said to be done by the virtue of the Islamic laws, causing public criticisms.
• October 27 – Pres. Ramos signs a law (RA 8368), repealing the Anti-Squatting Law (Presidential Decree 772); decriminalizing squatting but maintaining sanctions against professional squatters and squatting syndicates.
• October 28 – Pres. Ramos signs a law (RA 8369) creating special courts for the cases involving children and family relations.
• October 29 – Pres. Ramos signs Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act (RA 8371), a law protecting the rights of the indigenous sector to their ancestral domains, and creating the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples.

November

• November 5 – The Supreme Court votes, 9–2, to declare a law (RA 8180) ending government regulatory control of the oil industry as unconstitutional.
• November 12 – A clash between MILF rebels and armed guards of a coconut plantation in Maguindanao ends with the deaths of Amin Cusain, an MILF leader, seven rebels and two civilians.Шаблон:Clarify

December

• December 22 – Pres. Ramos signed seven social reform bills into law, including computerization of the electoral process in the next year and subsequent general elections (RA 8436) and autonomy for the Cordilleras.
• December 26 – Heavy rains cause the collapse of the gold mine tunnels in Mount Diwata, Monkayo, then part of Davao del Norte; five are rescued; later reports confirm that 80 miners are killed.

Holidays

Шаблон:Main As per Executive Order No. 292, chapter 7 section 26, the following are regular holidays and special days, approved on July 25, 1987. Note that in the list, holidays in bold are "regular holidays" and those in italics are "nationwide special days".

• January 1 – New Year's Day
• March 27 – Maundy Thursday
• March 28 – Good Friday
• April 9 – Araw ng Kagitingan (Day of Valor)
• May 1 – Labor Day
• June 12 – Independence Day
• August 31 – National Heroes Day
• November 1 – All Saints Day
• November 30 – Bonifacio Day
• December 25 – Christmas Day
• December 30 – Rizal Day
• December 31 – Last Day of the Year

In addition, several other places observe local holidays, such as the foundation of their town. These are also "special days."

Sports

• October 11–19 – The Philippines participated at the 1997 Southeast Asian Games.
• November 22–23 – The Philippines as hosting the 1997 Asian Judo Championships held in Manila.
• December 14 – The Alaska Milkmen won against Purefoods Carne Norte Beefies, 4 games to 1, to retain the 1997 PBA Governors Cup title.

Births

January

• January 14 – Denice Zamboanga, mixed martial artist
• January 20 – Kim Last, actor and That's My Bae contestant

February

• February 3 – Rhap Salazar, singer, songwriter and actor
• February 15 – Kit Thompson, actor

March

• March 10 – Julia Barretto, actress
• March 13 – Lou Yanong, actress and model

May

• May 1 – Miles Ocampo, actress
• May 6:
  • Maymay Entrata, model, singer, composer, dancer and actress
  • Ranz Kyle, YouTube personality and dancer

June

• June 17 – Jameson Blake, actor and member of Hashtags

July

• July 2 – Jackie Buntan, Muay Thai kickboxer
• July 31:
  • Barbie Forteza, actress and dancer
  • EJ Laure, volleyball player
  • Aya Fernandez, host, singer, dancer and actress

August

• August 5 – Jeremiah Tiangco, singer

September

• September 14 – Iñigo Pascual, actor and singer
• September 16 – Julian Trono, actor
• September 19 – Kobe Paras, basketball player
• September 22 – Maris Racal, actress, singer and dancer

October

• October 2 – Liezel Lopez, actress
• October 7 – Joshua Garcia, actor
• October 12 – Jimboy Martin, actor and member of Hashtags
• October 16 – Leila Alcasid, singer-songwriter and actress
• October 20 – Nicole Dulalia, actress
• October 22 – Kiara Takahashi, actress
• October 27 – Paulo Angeles, actor and member of Hashtags

November

• November 4 – Bea Binene, actress, broadcast journalist and television host
• November 27 – Jeremiah Lisbo, actor
• November 28 – Claire Ruiz, actress

December

• December 4 – Ruru Madrid, actor
• December 17 – Jazz Ocampo, actress
• December 18 – Mikee Quintos, actress and singer

Deaths

• February 7 – Jose Garcia Villa, Filipino poet, writer and painter, National Artist of the Philippines (b. 1908)
• February 14 – Miguel Rodriguez, actor and model (b. 1962)
• April 6 – Max Alvarado, actor (b. 1929)
• April 21 – Diosdado Macapagal, former President of the Philippines (b. 1910)
• June 27 – Cesar Alzona, former author (b. 1926)
• July 3 – Chiquito, actor and comedian (b. 1932)
• July 7 – Rolando Tinio, filipino poet, dramatist, actor, essayist, and educator (b. 1937)
• October 7 – Felicisimo Ampon, tennis player (b. 1920)
• October 11 – Dencio Padilla, actor and comedian (b. 1929)