Английская Википедия:1998 United States gubernatorial elections

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 3, 1998, in 36 states and two territories. Going into the election cycle, 24 of the seats were held by Republicans, 11 by Democrats, and one by an Independent. The elections changed the national balance of power by the loss of one Republican and the gain of one Independent, although political party dominance was shifted in nine states. Democrats gained open seats in California and Iowa and defeated incumbents Fob James of Alabama and David Beasley of South Carolina, while Republicans won open seats in Colorado, Florida, Nebraska, and Nevada and the Reform Party won an open Republican governorship in Minnesota. By the end of the election, 23 seats were held by Republicans, 11 by Democrats, one by the Reform Party, and one by an Independent.

The elections coincided with the mid-term elections for the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. With the exception of two states (New Hampshire and Vermont), the governors elected in this election served four-year terms. New Hampshire and Vermont's governors would serve two-year terms.

As of 2024, this election marked the most recent cycle in which Alabama, Alaska, Georgia, and South Carolina elected Democrats to their respective governorships, and by extension, any even-year gubernatorial election in the Deep South. This is also the last time that someone other than a Democrat or a Republican was elected governor in Maine and Minnesota. This would be the last time a third-party candidate (not an independent) would be elected governor of any state, as well as the last time an independent would be elected governor of a state until the 2010 election in Rhode Island. This was the last midterm election until 2022 in which the non-incumbent political party suffered net losses of governorships.

Summary of results

States

State Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alabama Fob James Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1978Шаблон:Efn
1982 Шаблон:Small
1994
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Alaska Tony Knowles Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Arizona Jane Dee Hull Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1997Шаблон:Efn Incumbent elected to full term. Шаблон:Plainlist
Arkansas Mike Huckabee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1996Шаблон:Efn Incumbent elected to full term. Шаблон:Plainlist
California Pete Wilson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Colorado Roy Romer Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1986 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Connecticut John G. Rowland Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Florida Lawton Chiles Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Georgia Zell Miller Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Democratic hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Hawaii Ben Cayetano Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Idaho Phil Batt Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Illinois Jim Edgar Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Republican hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Iowa Terry Branstad Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1982 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Kansas Bill Graves Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Maine Angus King Шаблон:Party shading/Independent (US) | Independent 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Maryland Parris Glendening Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Massachusetts Paul Cellucci Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1997Шаблон:Efn Incumbent elected to full term. Шаблон:Plainlist
Michigan John Engler Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Minnesota Arne Carlson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/ReformUSA | Incumbent retired.
New governor elected.
Reform gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Nebraska Ben Nelson Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Nevada Bob Miller Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1989Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
New Mexico Gary Johnson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
New York George Pataki Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Ohio George Voinovich Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1990 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent term-limited.
New governor elected.
Republican hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Oklahoma Frank Keating Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Oregon John Kitzhaber Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Pennsylvania Tom Ridge Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Rhode Island Lincoln Almond Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
South Carolina David Beasley Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist
South Dakota Bill Janklow Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1978
1986 Шаблон:Small
1994
Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Tennessee Don Sundquist Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Texas George W. Bush Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Vermont Howard Dean Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1991Шаблон:Efn Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Wisconsin Tommy Thompson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist
Wyoming Jim Geringer Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected. Шаблон:Plainlist

Territories and federal district

Territory Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
District of Columbia Marion Barry Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
New mayor elected.
Democratic hold.
Шаблон:Plainlist
Guam Carl Gutierrez Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected.[1] Шаблон:Plainlist
U.S. Virgin Islands Roy Schneider Шаблон:Party shading/Independent (US) | Independent 1994 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
New governor elected.[2]
Democratic gain.
Шаблон:Plainlist

Closest races

States where the margin of victory was under 1%:

  1. Colorado, 0.7%

States where the margin of victory was under 5%:

  1. Hawaii, 1.3%
  2. Minnesota, 2.7%
  3. Massachusetts, 3.4%
  4. Illinois, 3.5%

States where the margin of victory was under 10%:

  1. Ohio, 5.3%
  2. Iowa, 5.8%
  3. Guam, 6.4%
  4. Nebraska, 7.9%
  5. South Carolina, 8.0%
  6. Georgia, 8.4%
  7. Rhode Island, 8.9%
  8. New Mexico, 9.0%
  9. Nevada, 9.6%

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:1998 United States elections Шаблон:United States gubernatorial elections