Английская Википедия:1999 Austrian legislative election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election

Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 3 October 1999.[1] Although the Social Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, a right-wing coalition government was formed by the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) and the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) after several months of negotiations. Although the FPÖ had finished a fraction of a point ahead of the ÖVP in the popular vote, ÖVP leader Wolfgang Schüssel became Chancellor rather than controversial FPÖ leader Jörg Haider. Haider, who had also been elected Landeshauptmann of Carinthia, was not appointed to the cabinet and resigned as party leader.[2]

However, foreign governments remained critical of the FPÖ's inclusion in the government and the fourteen other member countries of the European Union imposed sanctions on the country, whilst domestically the government faced protests organised by the SPÖ and Greens.[2] However, this pressure on the government helped stabilise it and when it became clear that the FPÖ was not going to be excluded from government, sanctions were lifted.[2]

Voter turnout was 80.4%.[3]

Contesting parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 20th National Council.

Name Ideology Leader 1995 result
Votes (%) Seats
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| SPÖ Social Democratic Party of Austria
Шаблон:Small
Social democracy Файл:Bundeskanzler Viktor Klima (cropped).JPG
Viktor Klima
38.1% Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| ÖVP Austrian People's Party
Шаблон:Small
Christian democracy Файл:W Schuessel7.jpg
Wolfgang Schüssel
28.3% Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| FPÖ Freedom Party of Austria
Шаблон:Small
Right-wing populism
Euroscepticism
Файл:Haider, Jörg (cropped).jpg
Jörg Haider
21.9% Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| LiF Liberal Forum
Шаблон:Small
Liberalism Файл:Heide Schmidt Wien2008 (cropped).jpg
Heide Schmidt
5.5% Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| GRÜNE The Greens – The Green Alternative
Шаблон:Small
Green politics Файл:Alexander Van der Bellen1.jpg
Alexander Van der Bellen
4.8% Шаблон:Composition bar

Results

Шаблон:Election results

Results by state

State SPÖ FPÖ ÖVP Grüne LiF Others
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
Шаблон:Flag 41.9 21.0 30.6 3.7 1.8 1.0
Шаблон:Flag 35.7 38.6 16.3 5.5 2.6 1.3
Шаблон:Flag 33.8 22.5 32.9 6.0 2.9 1.9
Шаблон:Flag 33.1 26.8 28.6 7.4 2.7 1.4
Шаблон:Flag 28.9 29.4 27.8 8.4 3.8 1.7
Шаблон:Flag 33.8 29.2 26.8 5.8 2.6 1.8
Шаблон:Flag 23.1 28.0 32.9 9.7 3.7 2.6
Шаблон:Flag 18.2 30.2 35.2 10.0 4.8 1.6
Шаблон:Flag 37.9 24.8 17.0 10.3 7.0 3.0
Шаблон:Flag 33.2 26.9 26.9 7.4 3.6 2.0
Source: Austrian Interior Ministry

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Austrian elections

Шаблон:Austria-poli-stub

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Nohlen & Stöver, p179
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p217