Английская Википедия:1999 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election
The 1999 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. The result was a victory for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) which won 26 seats. After leaving the NDA, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, hoped to create some damage, but ended up losing 8 seats, compared to the 1998 Lok Sabha elections. This is also the first time that Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, allied with the Bharatiya Janata Party, helping them have power at the national level for the next 5 years with the NDA, before they joined the UPA. The NDA, ended up losing 3 seats, compared to the election the year before, due to AIADMK leaving the NDA, but the seats were made up, because DMK left the united front and joined the NDA.
Seat allotments(1999)
National Democratic Alliance
No. |
Party | Election Symbol | Leader | Seats |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | Файл:Indian election symbol rising sun.svg | M. Karunanidhi | 19 |
2. | Pattali Makkal Katchi | Mango | Dr. Ramdoss | 7 |
3. | Bharatiya Janata Party | Файл:Lotos flower symbol.svg | K.N. Laxmanan | 6 |
4. | Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Top.png | Vaiko | 5 |
5. | MGR Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | Файл:No flag.svg | Su. Thirunavukkarasar | 1 |
6. | Thamizhaga Rajiv Congress | Файл:No flag.svg | Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy | 1 |
AIADMK-Congress Alliance
Source: Indian Express[1]
No. |
Party | Election Symbol | Leader | Seats |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | Файл:Indian election symbol two leaves.svg | J. Jayalalithaa | 23 |
2. | Indian National Congress | Файл:Hand INC.svg | Tindivanam K. Ramamurthy | 11 |
3. | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Hammer Sickle and Star.png | N. Sankaraiah | 2 |
4. | Communist Party of India | Файл:CPI symbol.svg | R. Nallakannu | 2 |
Unregistered party, whose candidate ran under the AIADMK ticket | ||||
9. | Indian National League | Файл:Indian election symbol two leaves.svg | Abdul Lathief | 1 |
TMC(M) alliance
No. |
Party | Election Symbol | Leader | Seats |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Tamil Maanila Congress | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png | G.K. Moopanar | 26 |
2. | Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png | Thol. Thirumavalavan | |
3. | Puthiya Tamilagam | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Cart.png | K.Krishnasamy | 10 |
4. | Janata Dal | Файл:Janata Dal symbol.svg | V.P.Singh | 1 |
5. | Kamaraj Aadhitanar Kazhgam | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png | 1 | |
6. | Indian Union Muslim League | Файл:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png | Kadhar Mohideen | 1 |
Voting and results
Results by Alliance
Шаблон:Election table
|-
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" colspan=2 |Alliance/Party
! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Seats won
! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Change†
! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Popular vote
! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Vote %
! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Adj. %‡
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#FF9933; color:white"|NDA
| 26
| +9
| 12,638,602
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" colspan=2 | 46.4%
|-
|DMK
! style="background-color: #FF0000" |
| 12
| +7
| 6,298,832
| 23.1%
| 47.7%
|-
|PMK
! style="background-color: #800080" |
| 5
| –
| 2,236,821
| 8.2%
| 45.7%
|-
|BJP
! style="background-color: #FF9933" |
| 4
| +1
| 1,945,286
| 7.1%
|
|-
|MDMK
! style="background-color: #FF00FF" |
| 4
| +1
| 1,620,527
| 6.0%
| 45.5%
|-
|MADMK
! style="background-color: #FFFF00" |
| 1
| +1
| 396,216
| 1.5%
| 51.5%
|-
|TRC
! style="background-color: " |
| 0
| -1
| 338,278
| 1.2%
| 46.3%
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#009900; color:white"|INC+
| 13
| -5
| 11,349,388
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" colspan=2 | 41.7%
|-
|AIADMK
! style="background-color: #009900" |
| 10
| -8
| 6,992,003
| 25.7%
| 34.3%
|-
|INC
! style="background-color: #00FFFF" |
| 2
| +2
| 3,022,107
| 11.1%
|
|-
|CPI(M)
! style="background-color: #000080" |
| 1
| +1
| 639,516
| 2.4%
|
|-
|CPI
! style="background-color: " |
| 0
| –
| 695,762
| 2.6%
|
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gray; color:white"|Others
| 0
| -4
| 3,243,289
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" colspan=2 | 11.9%
|-
|TMC(M)
! style="background-color: " |
| 0
| -3
| 1,946,899
| 7.2%
| 10.6%
|-
|JP
! style="background-color: " |
| 0
| -1
| 20,489
| 0.1%
| 2.7%
|-
|IND
! style="background-color: " |
| 0
| –
| 339,948
| 1.3%
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;" |Total
! style="background-color: " |
| 39
| –
| 27,231,279
| 100%
| style="text-align:center;" | –
|-
|}Шаблон:Refbegin
†: Seat change represents seats won in terms of the current alliances, which is considerably different from the last election.
‡: Vote % reflects the percentage of votes the party received compared to the entire electorate that voted in this election. Adjusted (Adj.) Vote %, reflects the % of votes the party received per constituency that they contested.
Sources: Election Commission of India[2]
Шаблон:Refend
List of Elected MPs
Category | DMK+ | AIADMK+ | TMC+ |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Male | 52% | 32% | 14% |
Female | 46% | 38% | 15% |
Education | |||
Graduate | 69% | 28% | 4% |
College | 65% | 25% | 8% |
Middle | 47% | 40% | 11% |
Illiterate | 36% | 35% | 27% |
Social class | |||
Very poor | 30% | 42% | 25% |
Poor | 54% | 27% | 17% |
Middle | 59% | 36% | 6% |
High | 65% | 30% | 3% |
Caste | |||
Upper caste | 70% | 27% | 3% |
Thevar | 64% | 34% | 1% |
Vanniyars | 61% | 32% | 7% |
Chettiyars | 64% | 33% | 0% |
Lower OBCs | 52% | 40% | 8% |
Chekkliyars & Arundathiyars | 22% | 20% | 54% |
other SC | 32% | 47% | 15% |
Muslims | 33% | 63% | 4% |
Christians | 46% | 50% | 0% |
Shift of voters from 1998 election | |||
Congress 1998 | 14% | 72% | 11% |
AIADMK+ 1998 | 43% | 44% | 11% |
DMK+ 1998 | 71% | 12% | 15% |
Total | 46% | 37% | 10% |
c-indicates sitting/incumbent M.P. from previous Lok Sabha (1998–1999)
Exit Poll Source: NES Election 1999 Analysis[3]
Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu
Source: The Tribune[4]
Cabinet Ministers
Minister | Party | Lok Sabha Constituency/Rajya Sabha | Portfolios |
---|---|---|---|
Rangarajan Kumaramangalam | BJP | Tiruchirappalli | Minister of Power and Minister of Parliamentary Affairs |
Murasoli Maran | DMK | Chennai Central | Minister of Commerce and Industry |
T.R. Baalu | DMK | Chennai South | Minister of Environment and Forests |
Ministers of State (Independent charge)
Minister | Party | Lok Sabha Constituency/Rajya Sabha | Portfolios |
---|---|---|---|
M. Kannappan | MDMK | Tiruchengode | Minister of Petroleum, Natural Gas, and Non-Conventional Energy Sources |
N. T. Shanmugam | PMK | Vellore | Minister of Health and Family Welfare |
Ministers of State
Minister | Party | Lok Sabha Constituency/Rajya Sabha | Portfolios |
---|---|---|---|
A. Raja | DMK | Perambalur | Minister of Rural Development |
N. Ramachandran Gingee | MDMK | Tindivanam | Minister of Finance |
E. Ponnuswamy | PMK | Chidambaram | Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas |
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Tamil Nadu general elections
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- 1999 Indian general election by state or union territory
- 1999 Indian general election
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- 1990s in Tamil Nadu
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