Английская Википедия:1 Chronicles 8
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Bible chapter
1 Chronicles 8 is the eighth chapter of the Books of Chronicles in the Hebrew Bible or the First Book of Chronicles in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn The book is compiled from older sources by an unknown person or group, designated by modern scholars as "the Chronicler", and had the final shape established in late fifth or fourth century BCE.Шаблон:Sfn This chapter focuses on the tribe of Benjamin, especially the family of King Saul.Шаблон:Sfn It belongs to the section focusing on the list of genealogies from Adam to the lists of the people returning from exile in Babylon (1 Chronicles 1:1 to 9:34).Шаблон:Sfn
Text
This chapter was originally written in the Hebrew language. It is divided into 40 verses.
Textual witnesses
Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text tradition, which includes the Aleppo Codex (10th century), and Codex Leningradensis (1008).Шаблон:Sfn
There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; <math> \mathfrak{G}</math>B; 4th century), and Codex Alexandrinus (A; <math> \mathfrak{G}</math>A; 5th century).Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Efn
Old Testament references
Structure
The whole chapter belongs to an arrangement comprising 1 Chronicles 2:3–8:40 with the king-producing tribes of Judah (David; 2:3–4:43) and Benjamin (Saul; 8:1–40) bracketing the series of lists as the priestly tribe of Levi (6:1–81) anchors the center, in the following order:Шаблон:Sfn
- A David’s royal tribe of Judah (2:3–4:43)
- B Northern tribes east of Jordan (5:1–26)
- X The priestly tribe of Levi (6:1–81)
- B' Northern tribes west of Jordan (7:1–40)
- B Northern tribes east of Jordan (5:1–26)
- A' Saul’s royal tribe of Benjamin (8:1–40)Шаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Anchor Descendants of Benjamin (8:1–32)
This section contains a second genealogy of Benjamin (after 1 Chronicles 7:6-12)Шаблон:Sfn and is considered as a later addition to the Chronicles, documenting family trees of individuals in the tribe of Benjamin, with dwelling places and historical notes, in four sections that end in verses 7, 12, 28 and 32, respectively.Шаблон:Sfn The first section is the family of Bela (verses 1–7), then followed by the family of Shaharaim (verses 8–12).Шаблон:Sfn Several families who lived in Aijalon and Jerusalem are listed in verses 13–28, continues with the forefathers of Saul in verses 29–32, to be followed with the genealogy of Saul in the subsequent section.Шаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:AnchorVerses 1–2
- Шаблон:Sup Now Benjamin begat Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, and Aharah the third,
- Шаблон:Sup Nohah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth.[1]
- Cross references: Шаблон:Bibleverse; Шаблон:Bibleverse; 1 Chronicles 7:6
- "Aharah": from Шаблон:Lang-he [2] is written as "Ahiram" (Шаблон:Lang-he) in Шаблон:Bibleverse.[3]
Verse 5
- And their brethren among all the families of Issachar were valiant men of might, reckoned in all by their genealogies fourscore and seven thousand.[4]
- "Reckoned": used only in Book of Ezra, Nehemiah and Chronicles, indicating the period when this list is compiled.Шаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Anchor Family of Saul (8:33–40)
This section focuses on the genealogy of Saul,Шаблон:Sfn nearly identical to the list in 1 Chronicles 9:35–44.Шаблон:Sfn Although the royal throne was occupied by David's line, the descendants of Saul was apparently still considered important, as the list continues to the ten generation after Saul's death (1 Chronicles 10) into the 8th century BCE.Шаблон:Sfn
Verse 33
- And Ner begat Kish, and Kish begat Saul, and Saul begat Jonathan, and Malchishua, and Abinadab, and Eshbaal.[5]
- "Eshbaal": from Hebrew: Шаблон:Lang,[6] meaning "man of Baal", probably the original name of Saul's son that was 'corrected and disfigured' in Шаблон:Bibleverse (etc.) into "Ishbosheth" (Hebrew: Шаблон:Lang, meaning "man of shame"), to conceal the 'baal' component (which can be related to the Canaanite god, "Baal"; also the name "Baal" in verse 30 and "Meribbaal" in verse 34Шаблон:Sfn).Шаблон:Sfn In Шаблон:Bibleverse, he is known as "Ishvi" (Hebrew: Шаблон:Lang).Шаблон:Sfn[7]
See also
- Related Bible parts: Genesis 46, Numbers 26, 2 Samuel 2, 1 Chronicles 7, 1 Chronicles 9, 1 Chronicles 10
Notes
References
Sources
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
External links
- Jewish translations:
- Divrei Hayamim I - I Chronicles - Chapter 8 (Judaica Press) translation [with Rashi's commentary] at Chabad.org
- Christian translations:
- Online Bible at GospelHall.org (ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English)
- First Book of Chronicles Chapter 8. Bible Gateway
Шаблон:First Book of Chronicles
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleverse KJV
- ↑ 1 Chronicles 8:1 Hebrew Text Analysis. Biblehub
- ↑ Note on 1 Chronicles 8:1 in NKJV
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleverse KJV
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleverse KJV
- ↑ 1 Chronicles 8:33 Hebrew Text Analysis. Biblehub
- ↑ Note [a] and [b] on 1 Chronicels 8:33 in NASB