Английская Википедия:1st Submarine Flotilla (Sweden)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox military unit The 1st Submarine Flotilla (Шаблон:Lang-sv) is a unit of the Swedish Fleet which has operated in various forms since 1904. Its unit staff is located at Karlskrona naval base, Blekinge in Karlskrona Garrison.[1][2]

History

The embryo of the 1st Submarine Flotilla was formed in 1904, when the Swedish Navy was supplied with its first submarine, Hajen, and the submarine force was formed.[3] In 1918 the submarine force was included as the 1st Submarine Division (1. undervattensbåtsdivisionen) in the Coastal Fleet. In 1934, the submarine force had been organized as the Submarine Department (Ubåtsavdelningen) with three included divisions. In 1951, the unit was assigned its current name, and was part of the Coastal Fleet as the 1st Submarine Flotilla. During the 1970s, the Navy Diving School (Flottans dykarskola) was added to the flotilla, which later formed the Diving Division (Dykdivisionen), which included submarine rescue ships.

On 1 July 1994, the flotilla was organized as the First Submarine Department (Första ubåtsavdelningen, 1. UbA). This because all units within the Swedish Armed Forces were cadre organized, and got a permanent organisation. On 1 January 1998, the flotilla received its current name 1st Submarine Flotilla (Шаблон:Lang), and by the Defence Act of 2004 it was decided that the flotilla with its staff would be relocated from Hårsfjärden to Karlskrona. From 1 January 2005, the flotilla came to serve from Karlskrona naval base.

Organisation

Between the years 1904-1998, the submarine force was included in the Coastal Fleet. See below the composite of the submarine force at different time points. During the 1930s, the submarine force was included in the Winter Squadron (Vintereskadern), which was the equipped part of the Swedish Navy during winter time. Parts of the submarine force were included in the Gothenburg Squadron and the Karlskrona Department (Karlskronaavdelningen) during World War II.[4]

Year Name Division Ships
1918 1. undervattensbåtsdivisionen Delfinen, Skäggald, Svärdfisken, Tumlaren
1934 Ubåtsavdelningen Depådivision Svea
1934 Ubåtsavdelningen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Draken, 'Gripen, Ulven
1934 Ubåtsavdelningen 2. ubåtsdivisionen Bävern, Illern, Uttern
1934 Ubåtsavdelningen 3. ubåtsdivisionen Hajen, Sälen
1940 Ubåtsavdelningen Depådivision Svea
1940 Ubåtsavdelningen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Draken, Gripen, Ulven
1940 Ubåtsavdelningen 2. ubåtsdivisionen Sjöbjörnen, Sjöhunden, Шаблон:HSwMS
1940 Ubåtsavdelningen 3. ubåtsdivisionen Delfinen, Najad, Springaren
1945 Ubåtsavdelningen SS Patricia, Belos
1945 Ubåtsavdelningen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Sjöborren, Sjöhästen, Sjöormen
1945 Ubåtsavdelningen 7. ubåtsdivisionen Najad, Neptun, Näcken
1945 Ubåtsavdelningen 12. ubåtsdivisionen U4, U5, U6
1951 1. ubåtsflottiljen SS Patricia, Belos
1951 1. ubåtsflottiljen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Neptun, Sjöborren, Sjöhunden
1951 1. ubåtsflottiljen 2. ubåtsdivisionen Dykaren, Nordkaparen, Näcken, Sjöormen, Tumlaren
1975 1. ubåtsflottiljen Belos, Шаблон:HSwMS
1975 1. ubåtsflottiljen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Sjöhästen, Vargen
1975 1. ubåtsflottiljen 3. ubåtsdivisionen Delfinen, Draken, Gripen, Hajen, Шаблон:HSwMS
1989 1. ubåtsflottiljen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Sjöbjörnen, Sjöhästen, Sjölejonet, Шаблон:HSwMS, Hälsingland, Södermanland, Västergötland, Östergötland
1989 1. ubåtsflottiljen 2. ubåtsdivisionen Najad, Шаблон:HSwMS, Шаблон:HSwMS, Sjöhunden
1989 1. ubåtsflottiljen Dykdivisionen Belos
1998 1. ubåtsflottiljen 1. ubåtsdivisionen Шаблон:HSwMS, Шаблон:HSwMS, Шаблон:HSwMS, Södermanland, Östergötland, Hälsingland, Västergötland
1998 1. ubåtsflottiljen 2. ubåtsdivisionen Najad, Шаблон:HSwMS
1998 1. ubåtsflottiljen Dykdivisionen Шаблон:HSwMS, URF
1998 1. ubåtsflottiljen Torpedbärgningsdivisionen Pelikanen, Pingvinen
2013 1.ubåtsflottiljen Шаблон:HSwMS, Шаблон:HSwMS, Шаблон:HSwMS, Södermanland, Östergötland
2021 1.ubåtsflottiljen Gotland, Halland, Uppland, Södermanland

Heraldry and traditions

Coat of arms

Файл:MM.24965.jpg
Coat of arms in metal mounted on varnished wooden plate.

The coat of arms of the 1st Submarine Division (Första ubåtsavdelningen) 1994–1998 and the 1st Submarine Flotilla since 1998. Blazon: "Or, from a wavy base azure a trident issuant sable".[5]

Flag

The flag is a double swallow-tailed Swedish flag.[6] It was presented to the then 1st Submarine Division by the Supreme Commander, General Owe Wiktorin at the Artillery Yard in Stockholm on 30 April 1996.[1]

Commanding officers

Шаблон:Div col

  • 1951–1951: Commander 2nd Class Åke Lindemalm
  • 1951–1952: Commander 2nd Class Gustav Lindgren
  • 1952–1964: ?
  • 1964–1965: Commander Rolf Rheborg
  • 1966–1969: Captain Hans Petrelius
  • 1969–1971: Captain Rolf Skedelius
  • 1971–1972: Captain Bengt Rasin
  • 1973–1976: Captain Jan Enquist
  • 1976–1978: Captain Bror Stefenson
  • 1978–1981: Captain Bertil Daggfeldt
  • 1981–1983: Captain Roderick Klintebo
  • 1983–1987: Captain Sten Swedlund
  • 1987–1994: ?
  • 1994–1997: Captain Bertil Björkman
  • 1997–2000: Captain Curt Lundgren
  • 2000–2003: Captain Bo Rask
  • 2004–2006: Captain Anders Järn
  • 2006–2007: Captain Gunnar Wieslander
  • 2007–2010: Captain Jonas Haggren
  • 2010–2013: Captain Fredrik Norrby
  • 2013–2016: Captain Jens Nykvist
  • 2016–2016: Lieutenant Commander Stefan Östrand (acting)[7]
  • 2016–2020: Captain Mats Agnéus[7]
  • 2020–2023: Captain Fredrik Lindén
  • 2023–present: Captain Paula Wallenburg

Шаблон:Div col end

Names, designations and locations

Name Translation From To
Шаблон:Lang 1918-??-?? 1934-??-??
Шаблон:Lang Submarine Division 1934-??-?? 1951-??-??
Шаблон:Lang 1st Submarine Flotilla 1951-??-?? 1994-06-30
Шаблон:Lang 1st Submarine Division 1994-07-01 1997-12-31
Шаблон:Lang 1st Submarine Flotilla 1998-01-01
Designation From To
Шаблон:Lang 1951-??-?? 1994-06-30
Шаблон:Lang 1994-07-01 1997-12-31
Шаблон:Lang 1998-01-01
Location From To
Muskö naval base 1969-09-30 2005-08-31
Karlskrona naval base 2005-09-01

Footnotes


References

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

Print

Web

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Use dmy dates